Leongatha

Leongatha /ˈlɒnɡæθə/ is a town in the foothills of the Strzelecki Ranges, South Gippsland Shire, Victoria, Australia, located 135 kilometres (84 mi) south-east of Melbourne. The town is the civic, commercial, industrial, religious, educational and sporting centre of the region.[2] At the 2016 census, Leongatha had a population of 5,119.[1]

Leongatha
Victoria
McCartin Street
Leongatha
Coordinates38°29′0″S 145°57′0″E
Population5,119 (2016 census)[1]
Postcode(s)3953
Elevation88 m (289 ft)
Location
  • 135 km (84 mi) SE of Melbourne
  • 59 km (37 mi) SW of Morwell
  • 39 km (24 mi) NE of Wonthaggi
LGA(s)South Gippsland Shire
CountyBuln Buln
State electorate(s)Gippsland South
Federal Division(s)Monash
Mean max temp Mean min temp Annual rainfall
19.0 °C
66 °F
8.4 °C
47 °F
972.2 mm
38.3 in

The Murray Goulburn Co-operative Co. Limited, is a farmers' co-operative which trades in Australia under the Devondale label, and has a dairy processing plant on the north side of the town producing milk-based products for Australian and overseas markets.

History

First settlement of the area by Europeans occurred in 1845. The Post Office opened as Koorooman on 1 October 1887 and renamed Leongatha in 1891 when a township was established on the arrival of the railway.[3]

The railway line from Melbourne reached the town in 1891,[4] and stimulated further settlement. Regular V/Line passenger operations on the line to the local railway station ceased in 1993.[5]

The Leongatha Magistrates' Court closed on 1 January 1990.[6]

Transport

The town is located on the South Gippsland Highway which links Leongatha to Melbourne. Leongatha was formerly situated along the South Gippsland railway corridor that operated to its terminus at Yarram in the early 1980s and Leongatha in the mid 1990s. A V/Line road coach service replaced the rail service on 24 July 1993, running between Melbourne and Yarram. However, since the closure of the South Gippsland rail line with the exception of the locally run tourist railway between Nyora and Leongatha by the Kennett Victorian government on 14 December 1994. The South and West Gippsland Transport Group represented by the local council are campaigning for the passenger and freight rail services to be reinstated beyond the current terminus at Cranbourne by the 2020s. The line beyond Leongatha is being used as a rail trail for public use and also the former Wonthaggi line. The Dandenong to Cranbourne section is being used by Metro Trains while the section beyond Cranbourne - Nyora is in an unusable state for trains to operate.[7][8]

A second service runs from Traralgon to Wonthaggi. There is also a third bus service running from Venus Bay, through Tarwin Lower and Koonwarra connecting with the V/Line services that depart from Leongatha. This is a trial service and will run for one year before a decision is made on whether or not to run the service permanently.[9] The Leongatha Airport is located south of the town and serves general aviation.

Education

Leongatha is a major educational hub for South Gippsland, with Leongatha Secondary College, Leongatha Primary School, South Gippsland Specialist School and GippsTafe (Leongatha Campus) as well as St Lawrence's Catholic Primary School, Mary MacKillop Catholic Regional College and Chairo Christian School for Prep level to year 10.The town also has two kindergartens (Allora and Hasset Street), and two childcare centres (Brown Street and Leongatha Children's) which both have kindergarten rooms. [10]

While Chairo Christian School caters for the Primary School through to Secondary, Chairo also provides three to four year-old Kindergarten.

Tourism

  • The Daffodil Festival is held annually in September. Competitions are held and many daffodil varieties are on display. A garden competition is also held.
  • The South Gippsland Railway runs historical diesel locomotives and railcars between Nyora and Leongatha, passing through Korumburra. As of 2016, the South Gippsland Railway has ceased operations.
  • The railway line from Leongatha to Foster has been converted into the Great Southern Rail Trail, for the shared use of horse riding, walking and cycling.

The Great Southern Rail Trail is in the process of procuring finance to extend the trail as far as Yarram. At the present time the Wellington Shire have financed the first portion of the trail from Yarram to Alberton with the present Committee of Management intending to manage that portion in the foreseeable future. The Rail Trail commences at the end of Parr Street with a car park planned for the future to assist with access to the trail. Walkers can access the trail from the children's park next to the old rail bridge in Leongatha at the end of Bair Street.

Community

Leongatha has a community theatre company, the "Lyric Theatre Company" that regularly stages theatrical productions.[11] The town has a medieval society, the "Leongatha Medieval Society", which re-enacts 14th-century weapons, armour and fighting styles.[12] The Medieval Society can be seen each month at Coal Creek Community Park and Museum at Korumburra.

For a rural Australian town, Leongatha has an unusually wide range of sports including: athletics, basketball, badminton, cricket, croquet, cycling (BMX, road and track), equestrian, football (Australian rules, association and indoor soccer), golf, gymnastics, hockey (field and underwater), lawn bowls, martial arts (karate and taekwondo), netball, shooting, skateboarding, softball, squash, swimming, table tennis, tennis, and volleyball (indoor and beach).[13][14][15] The town's Australian Rules football club, the Leongatha Football Club ("The Parrots"), competes in the Gippsland Football League. Golfers play at the course of the Leongatha Golf Club on Inverloch-Koonwarra Road, Leongatha South,[16] or at the course of the Woorayl Golf Club at the Recreation Reserve.[17]

Community services include CFA, SES, Police, ambulance. Other community organisations include Scouts (cubs, scouts, venturers and rovers), Girl Guides, and Salvation Army Youth Corps. The town also boasts a large YMCA complex (including pool, gym and basketball courts) plus a four theatre complex.

Notable people

See also

References

  1. Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Leongatha". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 6 November 2017.
  2. http://www.travelvictoria.com.au/leongatha/
  3. Premier Postal History. "Post Office List". Retrieved 11 April 2008.
  4. Sid Brown (March 1990). "Tracks Across the State". Newsrail. Australian Railway Historical Society (Victorian Division). pp. 71–76.
  5. Chris Banger (March 1997). "Rail Passenger Service Withdrawals Since 1960". Newsrail. Australian Railway Historical Society (Victorian Division). pp. 77–82.
  6. "Review of Legal Services in Rural and Regional Victoria" (PDF). Parliament of Victoria Law Reform Committee. May 2001. pp. 291–292. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
  7. Cranbourne Transit website, accessed 23 November 2006
  8. "Rail return an election issue". South Gippsland Sentinel-Times. 17 December 2013. Retrieved 15 August 2019.
  9. "V/Line Timetable Search". www.vline.com.au. Retrieved 14 July 2008.
  10. "Schools Section Page". www.leongatha.vic.au. Archived from the original on 13 March 2011. Retrieved 17 January 2011.
  11. "Leongatha Lyric Theatre". Theatre People Australia. Retrieved 16 June 2012.
  12. "Leongatha Medieval Society". Archived from the original on 15 March 2019. Retrieved 26 February 2020.
  13. Ashtrep Pty Ltd (2002). "Leongatha Recreation Reserve Strategy Plan" (PDF). Leongatha Recreation Reserve Committee of Management. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 September 2009. Retrieved 16 June 2012.
  14. SGL Consultants (2009). "Aquatic Strategy for South Gippsland, Volume 3" (PDF). South Gippsland Shire Council. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 March 2012. Retrieved 16 June 2012.
  15. @Leisure (2007). "South Gippsland Shire Recreation Plan, Volume 3" (PDF). South Gippsland Shire Council. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 March 2012. Retrieved 16 June 2012.
  16. Golf Select. "Leongatha". Retrieved 11 May 2009.
  17. Golf Select. "Woorayl". Retrieved 11 May 2009.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.