Kitsat-3

Kitsat-3 was a South Korean remote sensing minisatellite which carried MEIS (Multispectral Earth Imaging System) and SENSE (Space ENvironment Scientific Experiment) instruments to Low Earth orbit. Launched on 26 May 1999 by Indian space agency ISRO, on orbit the satellite was renamed to Uribyol 3. Manufactured by KAIST Satellite Technology Research Center (SaTReC), Kitsat-3 was developed with experience from Kitsat-1 and Kitsat-2 (no heritage to the Kitsat-1 and Kitsat-2 bus) and was the first independently designed South Korean satellite.[1][2][3][4]

Kitsat-3
(Uribyol 3)
Mission typeTechnology
OperatorKAIST
COSPAR ID1999-029A
SATCAT no.25757
WebsiteOfficial webpage
Mission duration4 1/2 years
Distance travelled730 kilometres (454 mi)
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftKitsat-3
ManufacturerSaTReC
Launch mass110 kg (240 lb)
Dimensions495 x 604 x 852 mm
Power180 W
Start of mission
Launch date06:22:00, May 26, 1999 (UTC) (1999-05-26T06:22:00Z)
RocketPSLV-C2
Launch siteSriharikota Launching Range
ContractorISRO
End of mission
DeactivatedDec 2003
Orbital parameters
Reference systemSun-synchronous orbit
RegimeLow Earth orbit
 

Launch

Kitsat-3 was launched in the PSLV-C2 mission by 26 May 1999 by Indian space agency ISRO at 06:22 UTC from Sriharikota Launching Range in India. The launch was the first commercial launch by ISRO of its expendable launch system (PSLV) and $1.0 million (equivalent to $1.53 million in 2019) was charged by the Indian agency for launching and injecting the satellite in the Low Earth orbit.[5]

Mission highlights

  • First independently designed South Korean satellite.
  • First commercial flight of the expendable launch system, PSLV.
  • Spacecraft attitude was first captured and 3-axis stabilized on 30 May 1999.
  • First image obtained on 31 May 1999.
  • Solar panels deployed on 24 June 1999.
  • Design for life of 3 years.
  • However, operations ended in December 2003 (4 1/2 years service).

[1][2][3][4]

See also

References

  1. "KITSAT series – KITSAT-3". KAIST Satellite Technology Research Center. Retrieved 9 Jul 2016.
  2. "KITSAT-3". eoportal.org. Retrieved 9 Jul 2016.
  3. "Kitsat 3 (Uribyol 3)". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 9 Jul 2016.
  4. "Kitsat 3". NASA. Retrieved 9 Jul 2016.
  5. "The science and commerce of PSLV". Frontline. Retrieved 9 Jul 2016.
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