Dorrance Township, Luzerne County, Pennsylvania

Dorrance Township is a township in Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 2,188 at the 2010 census.[3]

Dorrance Township, Pennsylvania
Township
Field in Dorrance Township on Saint Marys Road
Map of Luzerne County highlighting Dorrance Township
Map of Pennsylvania highlighting Luzerne County
CountryUnited States
StatePennsylvania
CountyLuzerne
Area
 • Total24.37 sq mi (63.11 km2)
 • Land24.20 sq mi (62.67 km2)
 • Water0.17 sq mi (0.43 km2)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total2,188
 • Estimate 
(2016)[2]
2,214
 • Density91.50/sq mi (35.33/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
FIPS code42-079-19616

History
An old map of Dorrance

Founding

It's believed that the township's first white settlers were hunters and fishermen. They were soon followed by lumberjacks. The community bears the name of Col. George Dorrance, who was killed in the Battle of Wyoming on July 3, 1778. Following the battle, settlers began to move into what is now Dorrance Township.[4]

The township was officially formed in 1840, when it broke away from Newport Township. By 1860, over five hundred people lived within the township. In 1865, the community had several sawmills, gristmills, and at least one tavern.[5][6]

Dorrance Village is the only hamlet in the township; it is located near the center of the community. It became a major intersection in the township. A schoolhouse, which also acted as a meeting house, was constructed near the crossroads.[7]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 24.4 square miles (63.1 km2), of which 24.2 square miles (62.7 km2) is land and 0.15 square miles (0.4 km2), or 0.68%, is water. Dorrance Township is part of the Mountain Top region of Luzerne County. The township, which consists mostly of farmland and forests, is located within a valley (between Penobscot Mountain—to the north—and Nescopeck Mountain—to the south). Several lakes and streams (e.g., Little Wapwallopen Creek and Big Wapwallopen Creek) are scattered throughout the township. Dorrance Village is the only hamlet in the township; it is centrally located. I-81 and PA 309 run through the eastern section of Dorrance Township.

Demographics
Historical population
CensusPop.%±
20002,109—
20102,1883.7%
Est. 20162,214[2]1.2%
U.S. Decennial Census[8]

At the 2000 census there were 2,109 people in 775 households, including 626 families, in the township. The population density was 87.4 people per square mile (33.7/km2). There were 816 housing units at an average density of 33.8/sq mi (13.1/km2). The racial makeup of the township was 99.24% White, 0.05% African American, 0.09% Asian, and 0.62% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.28%.[9]

There were 775 households, 37.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 69.5% were married couples living together, 8.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 19.1% were non-families. 17.0% of households were made up of individuals, and 6.6% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.72 and the average family size was 3.05.

The age distribution was 25.9% under the age of 18, 6.3% from 18 to 24, 29.8% from 25 to 44, 26.0% from 45 to 64, and 12.0% 65 or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 101.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.2 males.

The median household income was $44,545 and the median family income was $49,583. Males had a median income of $34,194 versus $26,364 for females. The per capita income for the township was $19,519. About 2.4% of families and 3.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.0% of those under age 18 and 4.4% of those age 65 or over.

Education

Dorrance Township is part of Crestwood School District.

References
  1. "2016 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved Aug 14, 2017.
  2. "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 9, 2017.
  3. "Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (DP-1): Dorrance township, Luzerne County, Pennsylvania". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved April 16, 2012.
  4. http://www.pagenweb.org/~luzerne/patk/dorrance.htm
  5. http://www.pagenweb.org/~luzerne/patk/dorrance.htm
  6. Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. pp. 108.
  7. http://www.pagenweb.org/~luzerne/patk/dorrance.htm
  8. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
  9. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.