Chile–Pakistan relations

Chile–Pakistan relations refers to the current and historical relationship between Chile and Pakistan. Formal diplomatic relations between the two states were established in 2008, when Pakistan opened an embassy in Chile. As of 2010, Chile does not currently maintain an embassy in Islamabad, though it did express interest in opening one.Chile close his Embassy from pakistan because of visa fraud by pakistan embassy in Islamabad as per official statement from Government of chile they close their embassy because of visa fraud here is the official statment given by chilean Government.Faced with the information released on the falsification of visas to enter our country in Pakistan and the action of the Honorary Consul of Chile in Islamabad, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs states the following:

  1. In the early hours of Friday, November 19, the Chilean Investigative Police proceeded to detain a group of Pakistani citizens, allegedly linked to a visa forgery network to enter our country illegally
  2. From the outset the Ministry of Foreign Affairs has collaborated in the investigation, jointly and in coordination with the staff of the Ministry of Interior, the Investigation Police and the National Intelligence Agency (ANI).
  3. In that context, on November 15, the Chief of the Immigration Department of the Consular Directorate General moved to Islamabad, Pakistan, to preliminary inspect and investigate the reported facts and verify in situ the operation of the Chilean Honorary Consulate in that city.
  4. The Honorary Consul of Chile in Islamabad, Catalina Alliende, has collaborated to clarify this investigation. In fact, she alerted the Investigative Police at the end of July this year of the first history of visa misrepresentation.
  5. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs has instructed the Honorary Consul to reinforce the security measures at the Consulate, as well as the change of procedure for the granting of visas, which although they will continue to be requested in Pakistan, will be delivered to the Airport Santiago International, with prior authorization from the Ministry of Interior as is the usual procedure. Pakistan has also closed its embassy at Santiago recently.[1][2]
Pakistan-Chile relations

Pakistan
Chile

According to a 2013 BBC World Service Poll, only 19% of Chileans surveyed view Pakistan's influence positively, with 46% expressing a negative view.[3]

In 2006-07, approximately $69 million worth of goods was traded between the two countries.,[4] with Pakistan's exports to Chile accounting for US$66 million.

Chilean LUKSIC group mining company showed interest in making new investments in Pakistan,[5] particularly the Thar coal field which had a power generation potential of 100,000MW.[6] LUKSIC representatives were received by Pakistan Secretary Coal and Energy Development Department Sindh. According to Santiago Times,[7] LUKSIC group investment in Pakistan can be up to US$700 million.

Chilean company Antofagasta Minerals as part of a multinational consortium along with Chilean part owned Tethyan Copper Company, Casrie Bogsi, Barrick Gold Corporation from Canada are expected to invest up to US$4 billion in exploration and development of Rekodiq field in Pakistan, however, the initial investment is expected to be US$200 million.[8][9] Reqo Diq areas have the world’s fifth largest reserves of gold and copper.[10]

Bilateral visit

In October 2010, Chilean Foreign Secretary Fernando Schmidt Ariztia visited Islamabad, and held talks with Foreign Secretary Salman Bashir. During the discussion the two sides showed interest in signing a free trade agreement between the two countries.[11]

The Pakistani community in Chile mostly concentrated in the North of the country. The Bilal masjid in Iquique is owned by a Pakistani named Abdul Gafar Qureshi.[12] Nearly 200 Pakistanis live in Chile.[13] Catering to the educational needs of the Pakistani and Muslim community, there is a Pakistani school in Iquique.[14] The mayor of Iquique referred to the Pakistani community there as "exemplary".

In 2010, Chilean authorities accused a Pakistani student Muhammad Saif-ur-Rehman Khan of having traces of explosives at the United States embassy in Santiago, but charges were later dropped and Khan was declared innocent by authorities.[15] The Chilean nation expressed complete solidarity with the innocent student.[16] The immense outpouring of support was also evident through the widespread media coverage of the case. The Pakistani student was invited to major prime-time television and radio talk shows to relate the incident. Prominent Chilean politicians and members of the Chilean senate invited the Pakistani student to the Chilean Congress to express support. The Chilean honorary visa consul in Islamabad, Catalina Alliende personally defended the Pakistani student Muhammad Saif-ur-Rehman Khan in a Chilean court in Santiago.[17]

The Las Condes Municipality of Santiago, Chile has formally conveyed its concurrence on 22 October 2010 for setting up a “Pakistan Square” in Santiago on reciprocal basis without any financial implications. Capital Development Authority of Islamabad (CDA) had earlier allocated a space for a “Chile Square” at the intersection of Service Road East F-10 with Khayan-e-Iqbal.[18] There is also a street in Santiago named after Pakistan as Pakistán.[19]

Further reading

References
  1. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Pakistan
  2. https://minrel.gob.cl/declaracion-oficial-por-caso-visas-falsificadas-en-pakistan/minrel/2010-11-22/175511.html
  3. 2013 World Service Poll BBC
  4. Pakistan and Chile can boost mutual trade Archived 2012-03-22 at the Wayback Machine
  5. Chilean investors eye investment in Pakistan, Express Tribune, October 28, 2010
  6. Chile to invest in Thar coal projects
  7. LUKSIC GROUP TO INVEST $US 700 MILLION IN PAKISTAN, 10 May 2006
  8. ANTOFAGASTA PLANS US$4 BLN JV FOR PAKISTAN COPPER-GOLD MINES, Jul 19, 2010, Trading Market
  9. Chile Antofagasta preps Pakistan copper play study, Reuters, 7 Aug 2008
  10. Chile keen on boosting investment in Reko Diq, 26 Oct, 2010
  11. Foreign Secretary Salman Bashir receives Chilean Foreign Secretary Archived 2010-10-09 at the Wayback Machine
  12. Tel Aviv University Annual Report Chile 2003-2004 Archived 2012-09-30 at the Wayback Machine
  13. Yearbook 2004-2005, Ministry of Labour, Manpower & Overseas Pakistanis Archived May 24, 2010, at the Wayback Machine
  14. Arabian British School.
  15. Pakistani wants apology from Chile for detention
  16. "Muhammad Saif-ur-Rehman Khan". Archived from the original on 2011-06-16. Retrieved 2011-01-07.
  17. Catalina Alliende
  18. Pakistan Square in Chile Archived 2012-03-03 at the Wayback Machine
  19. Pakistán, Santiago, Chile. Google Map.
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