1966 Copa Libertadores

The 1966 Copa Libertadores de América was the seventh edition of the competition, the premier South American club football tournament, organized by CONMEBOL. Colombia and Brazil did not send their representatives. This edition became the first club competition of the world to include the runners-up of each of its participating association. Despite the fact that Colombian and Brazilian clubs did not participate, this tournament saw a record 95 matches being played out to determine this year's champion.

1966 Copa Libertadores de América
Tournament details
DatesFebruary 5 - April 15
Teams17 (from 8 confederations)
Final positions
Champions Peñarol (3rd title)
Runners-up River Plate
Tournament statistics
Matches played95
Goals scored283 (2.98 per match)
Top scorer(s) Daniel Onega (17 goals)

Colombia did not send a representative due to the disagreements between CONMEBOL and the Colombian football federations. The Brazilians protested the inclusion of the runners-up of each nation and argued that the tournament should be reserved for national champions. That led them to become denatured and the powers reserved only for the champions, in addition to the priority order they gave their interstate tournaments and the many unattractive encounters-to-come against teams from the "Pacific", the Brazilian clubs opted for tours around the world instead as they were seen more economically rewarding. Not having any economic incentives, CONMEBOL was forced to allow clubs the freedom of whether they participated or not. This trend will continue for the next 5 editions.

After winning each of their home legs, Peñarol and River Plate required a playoff to break the deadlock. The match was played in the Estadio Nacional of Santiago, Chile. River Plate finished the first half 2-0 and was in cruise control towards its first title. The manyas managed to revert the disadvantage to push this match into extra time. With two more goals, the final score of 2-4 meant that Peñarol became the first three-time winners of the competition. The collapse of River Plate in the second half led the club to being known, even now, as the "gallinas".

Qualified teams

Country Team Qualification method
CONMEBOL
1 berth
Independiente 1965 Copa Libertadores winners
 Argentina
1 berth
Boca Juniors 1965 Primera División champion
River Plate 1965 Primera División runner-up
 Bolivia
1 berth
Municipal 1965 Copa Simón Bolívar champion
Jorge Wilstermann 1965 Copa Simón Bolívar runner-up
 Chile
1 berth
Universidad de Chile 1965 Primera División champion
Universidad Católica 1965 Primera División runner-up
 Ecuador
1 berth
Emelec 1965 Campeonato Ecuatoriano champion
9 de Octubre 1965 Campeonato Ecuatoriano runner-up
 Paraguay
1 berth
Olimpia 1965 Primera División champion
Guaraní 1965 Primera División runner-up
 Peru
1 berth
Alianza Lima 1965 Primera División champion
Universitario 1965 Primera División runner-up
 Uruguay
1 berth
Peñarol 1965 Primera División champion
Nacional 1965 Primera División runner-up
 Venezuela
1 berth
Lara 1965 Primera División champion
Deportivo Italia 1965 Primera División runner-up

Tie-breaking criteria

At each stage of the tournament teams receive 2 points for a win, 1 point for a draw, and no points for a loss. If two or more teams are equal on points, the following criteria will be applied to determine the ranking in the group stage:

  1. a one-game playoff;
  2. superior goal difference;
  3. draw of lots.

First round

Sixteen teams were drawn into two groups of six and one group of four. In each group, teams played against each other home-and-away. The top two teams in each group advanced to the Semifinals. Independiente, the title holders, had a bye to the next round.

Group 1

Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
River Plate 10811238+1517
Boca Juniors 10703199+1014
Universitario 104331013-311
Deportivo Italia 104241518-310
Alianza Lima 10208916-74
Lara 10127517-124
February 5, 1966 Universitario 2 0 Alianza LimaLima
Chumpitaz
Challe
February 5, 1966 Lara 1 1 Deportivo ItaliaBarquisimeto
Paulinho Nitti
February 8, 1966 Lara 2 1 Alianza LimaBarquisimeto
Paulinho
Jair
León
February 9, 1966 Deportivo Italia 2 2 UniversitarioCaracas
Zeica
Tacoronte
Uribe
Chumpitaz
February 10, 1966 River Plate 2 1 Boca JuniorsBuenos Aires
Sarnari
Bayo
Rojas
February 12, 1966 Deportivo Italia 3 1 Alianza LimaCaracas
Tacoronte
Zeica
Nitti
Flores
February 12, 1966 Lara 0 0 UniversitarioBarquisimeto
February 15, 1966 Lara 1 2 River PlateBarquisimeto
Didi II Onega
February 17, 1966 Universitario 2 1 Boca JuniorsLima
Challe
Casaretto
Zarich
February 17, 1966 Deportivo Italia 0 3 River PlateCaracas
Onega
Solari
Sarnari
February 23, 1966 Deportivo Italia 1 2 Boca JuniorsCaracas
Vicente Zarich
Rojas
February 23, 1966 Universitario 1 1 River PlateLima
Casaretto Onega
February 25, 1966 Lara 0 3 Boca JuniorsBarquisimeto
Rojas
Luna
March 1, 1966 Alianza Lima 1 2 Deportivo ItaliaLima
Renato  o.g.' Zeica
March 2, 1966 River Plate 5 0 UniversitarioBuenos Aires
Onega
Cubilla
Loayza
March 2, 1966 Boca Juniors 2 1 LaraBuenos Aires
López
Rojas
Bezerra
March 4, 1966 River Plate 3 0 LaraBuenos Aires
Loayza
Delem
March 8, 1966 Boca Juniors 5 2 Deportivo ItaliaBuenos Aires
Menéndez
Aimonetti
Rojas
Luna
Nitti
March 8, 1966 Universitario 1 0 LaraLima
Córdova
March 10, 1966 River Plate 2 1 Deportivo ItaliaBuenos Aires
Loayza
Onega
Nitti
March 13, 1966 Alianza Lima 3 0 LaraLima
Zegarra
Reyes
March 13, 1966 Universitario 1 2 Deportivo ItaliaLima
Calatayud Nitti
Tacoronte
March 17, 1966 Deportivo Italia 1 0 LaraCaracas
Nitti
March 18, 1966 Boca Juniors 2 0 UniversitarioBuenos Aires
Marzolini
Rojas
March 23, 1966 Alianza Lima 0 1
[A]
UniversitarioLima
Uribe

Group 2

Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
Universidad Católica 623195+47
Guaraní 62229906
Olimpia 6222710-36
Universidad de Chile 613267-15
February 27, 1966 Olimpia 3 3 GuaraníAsunción
Apodaca
Torres
González
González
Ivaldi
March 2, 1966 Universidad de Chile 0 0 Universidad CatólicaSantiago
March 5, 1966 Universidad Católica 2 0 GuaraníSantiago
Gallardo
Tobar
March 5, 1966 Universidad de Chile 1 2 OlimpiaSantiago
Sánchez Torres
March 8, 1966 Universidad de Chile 2 0 GuaraníSantiago
Marcos
Araya
March 8, 1966 Universidad Católica 0 0 OlimpiaSantiago
March 11, 1966 Guaraní 1 1 Universidad de ChileAsunción
Arámbulo Sánchez
March 11, 1966 Olimpia 0 4 Universidad CatólicaAsunción
Tobar
Prieto
March 16, 1966 Guaraní 3 1 Universidad CatólicaAsunción
Patiño
González
Arámbulo
Fouilloux
March 16, 1966 Olimpia 2 0 Universidad de ChileAsunción
Torres
González
March 20, 1966 Universidad Católica 2 2 Universidad de ChileSantiago
Prieto
Fouilloux
Marcos
Campos
March 20, 1966 Guaraní 2 0 OlimpiaAsunción
González
Martínez
March 23, 1966 Second
place playoff
Guaraní 2 1 OlimpiaAsunción
González González

Group 3

Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
Peñarol 108022010+1016
Nacional 107122210+1215
Jorge Wilstermann 104241414010
Municipal 104152122-19
Emelec 104061518-38
9 de Octubre 101091331-182
January 30, 1966 Emelec 2 1 9 de OctubreGuayaquil
Pulido
Lencina
Fernández
January 30, 1966 Municipal 1 1 Jorge WilstermannLa Paz
Di Meglio García
January 30, 1966 Nacional 4 0 PeñarolMontevideo
Morales
Techera
Virgili
Pérez
February 2, 1966 Municipal 3 2 NacionalLa Paz
Di Meglio
Quevedo
Oyarbide
Virgili
February 2, 1966 Jorge Wilstermann 1 0 PeñarolCochabamba
García
February 6, 1966 9 de Octubre 1 2 PeñarolGuayaquil
Grijo Rocha
Spencer
February 6, 1966 Emelec 0 2 NacionalGuayaquil
Pérez
Méndez
February 9, 1966 9 de Octubre 2 3 NacionalGuayaquil
Álvarez  o.g.'
Fernández
Morales
Pérez
February 9, 1966 Emelec 1 2 PeñarolGuayaquil
Calonga Cortés
Joya
February 13, 1966 Municipal 1 2 PeñarolLa Paz
Caínzo Abbadie
Spencer
February 13, 1966 Jorge Wilstermann 0 0 NacionalCochabamba
February 19, 1966 Emelec 3 1 Jorge WilstermannGuayaquil
Lencina
Calonga
Soria
February 19, 1966 9 de Octubre 3 4 MunicipalGuayaquil
Bono
Fernández
Grijo
Moyano
Castillo
February 24, 1966 9 de Octubre 3 2 Jorge WilstermannGuayaquil
Fernández
Bono
Grijo
García
López
February 24, 1966 Emelec 2 1 MunicipalGuayaquil
Lencina
Merizalde
Di Meglio
March 2, 1966 Nacional 4 1 MunicipalMontevideo
Morales
Virgili
Moyano
March 2, 1966 Peñarol 2 0 Jorge WilstermannMontevideo
Silva
March 5, 1966 Nacional 3 0 Jorge WilstermannMontevideo
Morales
Virgili
Ramos
March 5, 1966 Peñarol 3 1 MunicipalMontevideo
Silva
Spencer
Joya
Moyano
March 8, 1966 Nacional 1 0 EmelecMontevideo
Oyarbide
March 8, 1966 Peñarol 2 0 9 de OctubreMontevideo
Caetano
Rocha
March 11, 1966 Nacional 3 1 9 de OctubreMontevideo
Ramos
Morales
Fernández
March 11, 1966 Peñarol 4 1 EmelecMontevideo
Silva
Alfano
Bolaños
March 13, 1966 Jorge Wilstermann 2 1 EmelecCochabamba
López
Zabalaga
Pineda
March 17, 1966 Jorge Wilstermann 4 1 9 de OctubreCochabamba
García
Agreda
López
Fernández
March 17, 1966 Municipal 4 1 EmelecLa Paz
Torres
Moyano
Aguirre
Bolaños
March 19, 1966 Municipal 5 1 9 de OctubreLa Paz
Moyano
Caínzo
Castillo
Espinoza
Aguirre
Fernández
March 19, 1966 Peñarol 3 0 NacionalMontevideo
Rocha
Joya
March 23, 1966 Jorge Wilstermann 3 0 MunicipalCochabamba
García
López
March 23, 1966 9 de Octubre 0 4 EmelecGuayaquil
Lencina
Fernández  o.g.'

Semifinals

Seven teams were drawn into two groups, one of four and the other of three. In each group, teams played against each other home-and-away. The top team in each group advanced to the Finals.

Group A

Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
River Plate 6321138+58
Independiente 632196+38
Boca Juniors 623176+17
Guaraní 6015514-91
March 30, 1966 Guaraní 1 3 Boca JuniorsAsunción
González Menéndez
Rojas
April 6, 1966 Guaraní 1 3 River PlateAsunción
González Solari
Onega
Loayza
April 14, 1966 River Plate 2 2 Boca JuniorsBuenos Aires
Sarnari
Silvero  o.g.'
Madurga
Rojas
April 19, 1966 Boca Juniors 1 1 GuaraníBuenos Aires
Rojas Melgarejo
April 21, 1966 River Plate 3 1 GuaraníBuenos Aires
Onega
Loayza
Martínez
April 26, 1966 Independiente 2 1 GuaraníAvellaneda
Tarabini
Savoy
Navarro  o.g.'

Group B

Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
Peñarol 430161+56
Universidad Católica 420245-14
Nacional 410337-42
March 30, 1966 Universidad Católica 1 0 PeñarolSantiago
Ibañez
April 10, 1966 Peñarol 3 0 NacionalMontevideo
Rocha
April 19, 1966 Peñarol 2 0 Universidad CatólicaMontevideo
Rocha
Joya
April 23, 1966 Nacional 0 1 PeñarolMontevideo
Cortés

Finals

Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
Peñarol210143+12
River Plate210134-12
Peñarol 2–0 River Plate
Abbadie  74'
Joya  84'
Attendance: 46,041
Referee: Roberto Goicoechea (Argentina)

River Plate 3–2 Peñarol
D. Onega  37'
Sarnari  56'
E. Onega  69'
Rocha  35'
Spencer  53'
Estadio Antonio V. Liberti, Buenos Aires
Attendance: 60,000
Referee: José María Codesal (Uruguay)

Playoff
River Plate 2–4 (a.e.t.) Peñarol
D. Onega  27'
Solari  42'
Spencer  65', 102'
Abbadie  71'
Rocha  109'
Estadio Nacional, Santiago
Attendance: 40,240
Referee: Claudio Vicuña (Chile)

Champion

Copa Libertadores de América
1966 Champion

Peñarol
Third Title

Top goalscorers

Pos Player Team Goals
1 Daniel Onega River Plate 17
2 Pedro Rocha Peñarol 10
3 Alfredo Hugo Rojas Boca Juniors 7
Julio César Morales Nacional 7
Orlando Virgili Nacional 7
Agostino Nitti Deportivo Italia 7
Salomón Moyano Municipal 7
Gerardo González Olimpia 7
Hugo Lencina Emelec 7
Cirilo Fernández 9 de Octubre 7
Ausberto García Jorge Wilstermann 7

Footnotes

A. ^ The match finished 1-1, but Universitario were declared 0-1 winners as Alianza fielded two ineligible players: Catalá and Cruz.
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