1906 Western University of Pennsylvania football team

The 1906 Western University of Pennsylvania football team was an American football team that represented Western University of Pennsylvania (later renamed the University of Pittsburgh) as an independent during the 1906 college football season.

1906 Western University of Pennsylvania football
ConferenceIndependent
1906 record7–4
Head coachEdgar Wingard (1st season)
CaptainGilbert Miller
Home stadiumExposition Park
1906 Eastern college football independents records
Conf  Overall
TeamW L T  W L T
Princeton      9 0 1
Yale      9 0 1
Harvard      10 1 0
Cornell      8 1 2
Lafayette      8 1 1
Penn State      8 1 1
Washington & Jefferson      9 2 0
Swarthmore      7 2 0
Tufts      6 2 0
Penn      7 2 3
Carlisle      9 3 0
Brown      6 3 0
Rutgers      5 2 2
Dartmouth      6 3 1
Syracuse      6 3 0
Colgate      4 2 2
Fordham      5 3 0
Western U. of Penn.      6 4 0
Drexel      3 2 1
Holy Cross      4 3 1
Amherst      3 3 1
Lehigh      5 5 1
Carnegie Tech      2 3 2
Army      3 5 1
Frankin & Marshall      3 5 1
Wesleyan      2 4 1
New Hampshire      2 5 1
Villanova      3 7 0
NYU      0 4 0

Schedule

DateOpponentSiteResultAttendanceSource
September 22Butler A.C.Butler, Pa.W 25–0500[1]
September 29WestminsterW 17–0500[2]
October 6Hiram
  • Friendship Park
  • Pittsburgh, PA
W 66–0< 300[3]
October 13Allegheny
W 74–02,500[4]
October 20Carlisle
L 0–225,000[5]
October 27Carnegie Tech
W 31–0600[6]
November 3at Cornell
L 0–23[7]
November 10West Virginia
W 17–01,500[8]
November 17Washington & Jefferson
L 0–46,000[9]
November 24Grove City
W 24–0300[10]
November 29Penn StatePittsburgh, PA (rivalry)L 0–6> 8,000[11]

Season Recap

The 1905 Western University of Pennsylvania football season was successful record-wise and financially. The Arthur Mosse led team finished the season with an 11-2 record. Its only losses were to Eastern powers Cornell and State College. But two days after the State College defeat newspapers from Philadelphia, Pa.[12] to South Bend, Indiana[13] had headlines describing trouble within the Western University football team. The feud between Coach Mosse and Joe Thompson for control of the team that started at the conclusion of the 1904 season was not settled as satisfactorily as people were led to believe. Joe Thompson and his clique vowed to leave school if Mosse was retained for the 1906 season. Coach Mosse returned to his farm in Kansas and left the coaching decision up to the Athletic Association. Joe Thompson resumed his Law studies and coached the Pittsburgh High School team.[14][15] Meanwhile, the Athletic Association and Administration of the Western University of Pennsylvania were monitoring the national uproar against football due to nineteen player deaths and over one hundred and thirty serious injuries that occurred during the 1905 season. Columbia, Duke and Northwestern canceled football after the 1905 season. Stanford and Cal switched to the tamer rugby. President Roosevelt encouraged changes in the rules. An intercollegiate conference met and legalized forward passing, abolished mass formations, created the neutral zone line of scrimmage, and designated ten yards to be gained for a first down.[16][17] The Western University agreed with the rule changes. It adopted a four year eligibility rule and eliminated professionalism in all their school athletics.[18] The Athletic Association was reorganized to consist of a 13-member committee. Each of the five school departments were represented by a faculty and student member. In addition there was one member from the Board of Trustees, one alumni member and the Chancellor. This committee controlled Athletics at the Western University of Pennsylvania.[19] At the April meeting of the Athletic Association Edgar R. Wingard, the Athletic Director at Butler University, was named Athletic Director and football coach at WUP. Mr. Wingard was a graduate of Susquehanna University and post graduate of Harvard and the University of Pennsylvania. [20] In its first season under head coach Edgar Wingard, the team compiled a 7–4 record, shut out six of its ten opponents, and outscored all opponents by a total of 229 to 55.[21][22]

Game Summaries

at Butler A.C.

WUP at Butler A.C.
1 2Total
WUP 10 15 25
Butler A.C. 0 0 0
  • Date: September 22, 1906
  • Location: Butler Grounds
    Butler, PA
  • Game attendance: 500
  • Referee: Wingard (WUP)


On September 23 Coach Edgar R. Wingard took his team to Butler, Pa. to meet the Butler A.C. WUP received the opening kickoff. With Walter Ritchie at quarterback the offense marched down the field and Winfred Banbury carried the ball into the end zone in the first three minutes. After three possession changes the WUP offense had the ball at midfield. Quincy Banbury proceeded to scamper 55 yards for the second touchdown. The halftime score was 10-0. Swenson replaced Ritchie at quarterback and Coach Wingard used plenty of substitutes in the second half. Butler started the half by earning their initial first down, but then they were forced to punt. Swenson marched the WUP offense downfield and Fred Klawuhn scored the touchdown. Karl Swenson and Charles Springer also scored for the University eleven and the final score read 25-0.[1]


Westminster College

Westminster at WUP
1 2Total
Westminster 0 0 0
WUP 12 5 17
  • Date: September 29, 1906
  • Location: Exposition Park
    Pittsburgh, PA
  • Game attendance: 500
  • Referee: Homer Young (Gettysburg)


After the rain passed through town on September 29, Westminster College and WUP played the home opener at Exposition Park. The inclement weather kept the attendance to about five hundred loyal students and fans. The offense led by Walter Ritchie took the opening kickoff and marched steadily downfield. John Mackrell scored the first touchdown and Walter Zieg kicked the goal after. After a change of possessions Ritchie was injured and replaced by Karl Swenson. Five plays later Swenson carried the ball into the end zone for the second touchdown in less than 10 minutes. Zieg was successful on the goal kick after. Westminster tried a forward pass but Mackrell intercepted and the half came to an end with WUP ahead 12-0. The second half was a defensive struggle. Both offenses were able to gain yardage but the defenses would stiffen to stop the drives. Late in the game, Swenson was finally able to sprint ten yards around end for the final score of the game. Westminster then fooled WUP with a fake punt and gained forty-five yards but the WUP defense was able to keep the Titans out of the end zone. The final score was 17-0.[2]


Hiram College

Hiram at WUP
1 2Total
Hiram 0 0 0
WUP 40 26 66
  • Date: October 6, 1906
  • Location: Friendship Park
    Pittsburgh, PA
  • Game attendance: 300
  • Referee: Homer Young (Gettysburg)


The Hiram CollegeTerriers football team, after their train arrived several hours late, was welcomed to Pittsburgh by inclement weather and a superior WUP offensive machine. Due to the poor weather, only a few fans were in the Friendship Park bleachers to cheer on their team. The Hiram defense could not stop the WUP offense and gave up twelve touchdowns. The WUP offense tried the forward pass and was very successful. The highlight was Raymond Forcer, WUP substitute end, catching a pass and scampering fifty yards for his first touchdown of the season. Coach Wingard substituted so that all available players saw playing time. Hiram made one first down the entire game. The final score was 66-0.[3]


Allegheny College

Allegheny at WUP
1 2Total
Allegheny 0 0 0
WUP 30 44 74
  • Date: October 13, 1906
  • Location: Exposition Park
    Pittsburgh, PA
  • Game attendance: 2,500
  • Referee: Homer Young (Gettysburg) and Dr. Farrar (U. of Pennsylvania)


October 13 was a beautiful fall day for football. Over two thousand fans were in attendance and at least four hundred WUP students were led into the stadium by a marching band. The students were led by cheerleaders Bill McCandless and Doc Ryder. The opponent was the Allegheny College Gators from Meadville, Pa. This week the WUP offensive machine scored seventy-four points. The WUPs scored eleven touchdowns, eleven goal kicks after and two field goals. Allegheny had no answer. Coach Wingard was able to give everyone some playing time.[4]



Carlisle Indian Industrial School

Carlisle at WUP
1 2Total
Carlisle 18 4 22
WUP 0 0 0
  • Date: October 21, 1906
  • Location: Exposition Park
    Pittsburgh, PA
  • Game attendance: 5,000
  • Referee: M.J. Thompson


Over five thousand fans attended Exposition Park to witness the Carlisle Indians take on the Western University eleven on Saturday, October 20. The band and students marched through town and into the stadium. Carlisle was the first of the supposed hard games on the WUP schedule for 1906 and the football public were eager to see how the University lads would stack up. The Indians scored three touchdowns, three extra points and one field goal. The Indians utilized the forward pass and onside kicks to perfection. WUP quarterback Karl Swenson was injured early in the first half. Walter Ritchie replaced him but the offense could not generate any sustained drives. The WUP offense entered Carlisle territory once late in the game. The final tally was 22-0 in favor of Carlisle.[23]


Carnegie Institute of Technology

Carnegie Tech at WUP
1 2Total
Carnegie Tech 0 0 0
WUP 5 26 31
  • Date: October 27, 1906
  • Location: Exposition Park
    Pittsburgh, PA
  • Game attendance: 600
  • Referee: Harry C. Fry (Carnegie Tech)


The first meeting with city rival Carnegie Tech took place on October 27 at Exposition Park in the rain, sleet, and snow. Attendance was sparse, but the enthusiasts were treated to a tight first half. The WUP was only able to score one touchdown in the first half. Defense ruled as neither offense could generate any sustained drive in the inclement weather. WUP tackle Leslie Waddill fell on a Tartan fumble in the end zone for the lone WUP score. Coach Wingard changed the lineup for the second half. Walter Ritchie replaced Henry Boisseau at quarterback and led the team on four touchdown drives. McKeown replaced Charles Clancy at fullback and scored the first touchdown of the second half. Winfred Banbury, Homer Roe and Johnny Mackrell scored the other touchdowns. McKeown added a field goal and two goal kicks after to make the final score 31-0 in favor of WUP. In spite of the lopsided score, the WUP coach was not happy with the line play and on Monday October 29 hired John A. Moorhead, former Yale player, as assistant coach.[6][24]


at Cornell University

WUP at Cornell
1 2Total
WUP 0 0 0
Cornell 11 12 23
  • Date: November 3, 1906
  • Location: Percy Field
    Ithaca, NY
  • Referee: E.P. Southworth (Harvard)


On November 3 the WUP lads traveled to Ithaca, N.Y. to play the strong Cornell team. Cornell received the opening kick off and was forced to punt by the WUP defense. WUP fumbled the punt and Cornell recovered. The WUP defense held and forced a punt but quarterback Walter Ritchie was tackled in the end zone for a safety. The Big Red then marched down the field and scored on a forward pass to Earle from three yards out. Cook was successful on the goal kick after. Winfred Banbury gave the WUP fans hope as he dashed forty yards with an interception, but the offense could not penetrate the Cornell defense. Late in the first half Cornell fullback Walders kicked a fifty yard field goal to make the score 12-0 at the break. Cornell scored on their first possession of the second half. Halfback Earle raced around right end for a forty-five yard touchdown. After a WUP fumble deep in their territory Cornell scored its final touchdown on a pass play to Gibson. Cook was again good on the goal kick after and the final tally was 23-0.[7]


West Virginia University

West Virginia at WUP
1 2Total
West Virginia 0 0 0
WUP 11 6 17
  • Date: November 10, 1906
  • Location: Exposition Park
    Pittsburgh, PA
  • Game attendance: 1,500
  • Referee: E.P. Young (Cornell)


The eighth edition of the “Backyard Brawl” took place on November 10 at Exposition Park. The ladies from the Pennsylvania College for Women and all Pittsburgh area high school seniors were guests of the University. Fifteen hundred students and fans braved the blustery winds and cheered on their team. The WUP team was heavily favored. Coach Wingard did not use his first string backfield because the Washington & Jefferson game was next on the schedule. The WUP offense led by substitute quarterback McKeown managed to score three touchdowns and win the game 17-0. On the WUPs first possession, halfback Charles Springer plunged into the end zone for the first touchdown. Halfback Winfred Banbury scored on a pass play late in the first half and fullback Clancy raced sixty-five yards for the last score late in the second half. The WUP defense played well and shut out their sixth opponent.[8]

Washington & Jefferson College

W & J at WUP
1 2Total
W & J 0 4 4
WUP 0 0 0
  • Date: November 17, 1906
  • Location: Exposition Park
    Pittsburgh, PA
  • Game attendance: 6,000
  • Referee: Stauffer (U. of Pennsylvania)


The Washington & Jefferson Presidents football squad traveled to Pittsburgh for the second year in a row to do battle with the Western University lads. The 6,000 fans who braved another rainy Saturday and were treated to a great defensive game. The WUP offense spent most of the first half in W & J's territory but were unable to score. Penalties and fumbles stymied both team's efforts. Both defenses continued to do well in the second half. Late in the game umpire Okeson called slugging against WUP halfback McKeown. The assessment was half the distance to the goal, which placed the ball on the WUP twenty yard line. The Presidents worked the ball to the twelve yard line and Kerr Price tried a field goal. Omar Mehl blocked the kick but WUP was offside. Mr. Price was successful on his second try and broke the scoreless tie. In the waning moments of the game, the WUP offense rushed the ball to the Presidents four yard line but were unable to score. The final read 4-0 in favor of Washington & Jefferson.[9]


Grove City College

Grove City at WUP
1 2Total
Grove City 0 0 0
WUP 12 12 24
  • Date: November 24, 1906
  • Location: Exposition Park
    Pittsburgh, PA
  • Game attendance: 300
  • Referee: Homer Young (Gettysburg)


On November 24 approximately three hundred die-hard fans braved the cold and strong wind to watch WUP play the Grove City Wolverines. Coach Wingard used plenty of substitutes to keep the WUPs healthy for the upcoming State College game. Halfback John Mackrell was the offensive star of the game, as he rushed for three touchdowns. He scored two in the first half. The first was on a forty yard scamper and he bettered that two minutes later with a seventy yard touchdown jaunt. The score at halftime was 12-0 in favor of WUP. Grove City was able to move the ball offensively but the WUP defense kept them out of the end zone. Both Grove City and WUP missed field goals and had problems with fumbling. Mackrell and Ralston scored second half touchdowns for the WUP eleven on short line plunges to make the final score 24-0. The WUP defense recorded its seventh shutout of the season.[25]


Pennsylvania State College

Penn State at WUP
1 2Total
Penn State 0 8 8
WUP 0 0 0
  • Date: November 130, 1906
  • Location: Exposition Park
    Pittsburgh, PA
  • Game attendance: 8,000
  • Referee: Stauffer (U. of Pennsylvania)


More than eight thousand fans spent their Thanksgiving Day at Exposition Park. They watched the WUP football team battle the visiting (7-1-1) State College eleven. State College's only blemishes on their record were a 10-0 loss to Yale (9-0-1) and a tie with Gettysburg (7-1-2). The entire game was a defensive struggle. In the first half State College had the ball inside the ten yard line twice but the WUP defense stiffened with two goal line stands. State College also missed two first half field goals. The WUP offense managed to get into field goal range three times in the second half but could not convert. For fifty seven minutes the teams played to a scoreless tie until Winfred Banbury, WUP halfback, was penalized for slugging and sent to the bench. The assessment was half the distance to the goal, which placed the ball on the WUP nine yard line. State halfback Bill McCleary carried the ball into the end zone on third down and kicked the goal after for a 6-0 State College lead. The game ended some seconds later.[26]


Roster

1906 Western University of Pennsylvania Football Roster:[27][28]

  • Edgar Wingard (coach) graduated from Susquehanna University and did post graduate work at Harvard and the University of Pennsylvania.
  • Gilbert Miller (Captain/tackle) earned his Associate Engineering degree in 1906.
  • J. Quincy Banbury (end) earned his Doctor of Dental Surgery degree in 1908 and resided in Wichita, Kansas.
  • Winfred Banbury (halfback) earned his Doctor of Dental Surgery degree in 1907 and resided in Pratt, Kansas.
  • Charles H. Boisseau (end) earned his Doctor of Dental Surgery degree in 1907.
  • Edgar Chatham (end) earned his Doctor of Medicine degree in 1909 and resided in Pittsburgh, Pa.
  • Jay Millard Frye (end) earned his Doctor of Dental Surgery degree in 1908 and resided in Homer City, Pa.
  • Frederick Klawuhn (halfback) earned his Doctor of Dental Surgery degree in 1908 and resided in Ridgeway, Pa.
  • Calvin Marshall (tackle) earned his Doctor of Medicine degree in 1908 and resided in Mt. Oliver, Pa.
  • Omar Mehl (fullback) earned his Doctor of Medicine degree in 1908 and resided in Braddock, Pa. He played football at Washburn College prior to attending the WUP Medical School.
  • James I. McCormick (Halfback) earned his Associate College degree in 1906.
  • Theodore Perry (end) earned his Associate Dental degree. He played football at State College prior to attending the WUP Dental School.
  • Walter Ritchie (quarterback) earned his Doctor of Dental Surgery degree in 1907 and resided in Bloomington, Illinois.
  • Charles Springer (fullback) earned his Associate Engineering degree in 1908 and resided in Pittsburgh, Pa.
  • Karl Swenson (quarterback) earned his Doctor of Medicine degree in 1908 and resided in Portland, Oregon.
  • Leslie Waddill (tackle) earned his Doctor of Dental Surgery degree in 1907 and resided in Pittsburgh, Pa.
  • Arthur Yeilding (tackle) earned his Doctor of Medicine degree in 1909 and resided in Portland, Oregon.
  • W. W. Zieg (guard) earned his Engineer of Mines degree in 1910 and resided in Pittsburgh, Pa.
  • John Mackrell (halfback) earned his Doctor of Medicine degree in 1909 and resided in Pittsburgh, Pa.
  • Homer Roe (end) earned his Doctor of Dental Surgery degree in 1910 and resided in Pittsburgh, Pa.
  • John Shuman (lineman) earned his Doctor of Medicine degree in 1910 and resided in Sioux City, Iowa.
  • Raymond Forcer (end) earned his Doctor of Medicine degree in 1910 and resided in Colliers, West Virginia.
  • Samuel Ralston (fullback) earned his Doctor of Dental Surgery degree in 1908 and resided in Bellevue, Pa.
  • John McElhinney (end) earned his Mechanical Engineering degree in 1909 and resided in Youngstown, Ohio.
  • Maurice Goldsmith (end) earned his Doctor of Medicine degree in 1909 and resided in Pittsburgh, Pa.
  • Leo Eggington (lineman) earned his Doctor of Medicine degree in 1907.
  • Charles Clancey (lineman) earned his Associate Pharmacy degree in 1908 and resided in Oklahoma.
  • John Turner (tackle) earned his Associate Law degree in 1908 and resided in Gregg, Pa.
  • Paul Vitte (guard) dropped out of school in the middle of the 1907 season to go into business.
  • C. R. McKinney (guard) earned his Associate Medical degree and resided in Dravosburg, Pa.
  • Joseph Campbell (fullback) earned his Doctor of Dental Surgery degree in 1909 and resided in Woodlawn, Pa.
  • McKeown (quarterback)
  • Noble (end)
  • Martin (lineman)
  • Munhall (center)
  • Snyder (end)
  • Buck (quarterback)
  • Van Miller (tackle)


Scoring leaders

PlayerTouchdownsExtra pointsField goalsPoints
Quince Banbury1005
Charles Springer20010
Joe Campbell1005
Winfred Banbury30015
Omar Mehl20010
Fred Klawuhn60030
Karl Swenson41021
John Mackrell70035
Waldemar Zieg018226
Homer Roe40020
Charles Clancey50020
Raymond Forcer1005
Leo Eggington20010
Leslie Waddill20010
Van Miller1005
McKeown17116
Samuel Ralston1106
Totals43273254

References

  1. "W.U.P. Swamps Butler Eleven". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. September 23, 1906. p. 19 via Newspapers.com.
  2. "WUP Conquers Westminster". Pittsburgh Daily Post. September 30, 1906. p. 30 via Newspapers.com.
  3. "WUP Piled Up Immense Score Against Hiram". Pittsburgh Press. October 7, 1906. p. 19 via Newspapers.com.
  4. "WUP Wins Easily From Alleghenians". Pittsburgh Daily Post. October 14, 1906. p. 17 via Newspapers.com.
  5. "WUP Team Humiliated By Carlisle Indians". Pittsburgh Daily Post. October 21, 1906. p. 17 via Newspapers.com.
  6. "Tech's Strength Surprises WUP". Pittsburgh Daily Post. October 28, 1906. p. 19 via Newspapers.com.
  7. "Cornell Finds Power in Wups". Pittsburgh Daily Post. November 4, 1906. p. 18 via newspapers.com.
  8. "WUP Played Poorly, But Won Game". Pittsburgh Press. November 11, 1906. p. 18 via Newspapers.com.
  9. "Price's Field Goal Wins the Battle For Wash.-Jeff. Team, 4-0". Pittsburgh Daily Post. November 18, 1906. p. 19 via Newspapers.com.
  10. "Four Touchdowns For Blue and Gold Eleven". Pittsburgh Press. November 25, 1906. p. 19 via Newspapers.com.
  11. "State Wins Great Game". Pittsburgh Press. November 30, 1906. p. 22 via Newspapers.com.
  12. "Trouble at W.U. Of Pa". The Philadelphia Inquirer. December 2, 1905. p. 10 via Newspapers.com.
  13. "Players Mutiny Over Coach". The South Bend Tribune. December 4, 1905. p. 3 via Newspapers.com.
  14. "Coach Mosse Leaves For His Kansas Home". Pittsburgh Press. December 12, 1905. p. 18 via Newspapers.com.
  15. "Joy in High Schools Camp". Pittsburgh Daily Post. November 26, 1906. p. 8 via Newspapers.com.
  16. Klein, Christopher (July 21, 2019). "How Teddy Roosevelt Saved Football". History. Retrieved April 15, 2020.
  17. Dayden, David (September 20, 2014). "How Teddy Roosevelt Saved Football". PoliticoMagazine. Retrieved April 15, 2020.
  18. "Football Preliminaries". The Western University Courant. Vol. 21 no. 8. Western University of Pennsylvania. May 1906. p. 15. Retrieved April 15, 2020.
  19. "WUP Warriors Eager to Kick". Pittsburgh Daily Post. August 26, 1906. p. 26 via Newspapers.com.
  20. "Coach Chosen For WUP Team". Pittsburgh Press. April 24, 1906. p. 14 via Newspapers.com.
  21. "Record Book Pitt Football 2005" (PDF). University of Pittsburgh. 2005. p. 162. Retrieved March 27, 2019.
  22. "1906 Pitt Panthers Schedule and Results". SR/College Football. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved March 27, 2019.
  23. "WUP Team Humiliated By Carlisle Indians". Pittsburgh Press. October 21, 1906. p. 18 via Newspapers.com.
  24. "Morehead Arrives to Assist Wingard". Pittsburgh Daily Post. October 30, 1906. p. 8 via Newspapers.com.
  25. "Grove City Lads Are Hard to Beat". Pittsburgh Daily Post. November 25, 1906. p. 17 via Newspapers.com.
  26. "Western University Loses to State in a Brilliant Gridiron Battle". Pittsburgh Daily Post. November 30, 1906. p. 3 via Newspapers.com.
  27. "roster". The Western University Courant. Vol. 22 no. 1. Western University of Pennsylvania. October 1906. p. 19. Retrieved April 26, 2020.
  28. "General Directory of Alumni". Alumni Directory University of Pittsburgh 1787-1916. Vol. II. Smith Bros. Company Inc. of Pittsburgh. 1916. pp. 67–204. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
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