Yokohama FC

Yokohama FC
横浜FC
Full name Yokohama FC
Nickname(s) Fulie
Founded 1999 (1999)
Ground Mitsuzawa Stadium
Kanagawa-ku, Yokohama
Capacity 15,046
Chairman Yuji Onodera
Manager Edson Tavares
League J2 League
2017 J2 League, 10th
Website Club website

Yokohama FC (横浜FC, Yokohama Efushī) is a Japanese football club based in the city of Yokohama. The club was formed by fans of Yokohama Flügels as a protest against Flügels' merger with Yokohama Marinos in 1999, becoming the first supporter-owned professional sports team in Japan.[1]

Since gaining J.League membership in 2001, Yokohama FC has spent all but one season in the second tier of the Japanese football league system; the club gained promotion to J.League Division 1 as champions of J.League Division 2 in 2006, but were immediately relegated the following season.

History

Yokohama FC was formed in 1999 following the merger of Yokohama's two J.League clubs, the Flügels and the Marinos. Flügels supporters felt that their club had essentially been dissolved rather than merged with, so rejected the suggestion that they should start supporting Marinos - who had been their crosstown rivals. Instead, with money raised through donations from the general public and an affiliation with talent management company IMG, the former Flügels supporters founded the Yokohama Fulie Sports Club.[2] Following the socio model used by FC Barcelona, the Fulie Sports Club created Yokohama FC, the first professional sports team in Japan owned and operated by its supporters.[1]

For its first season in 1999, Yokohama FC hired former German national team and World Cup star Pierre Littbarski to be the manager and Yasuhiko Okudera, the first Japanese footballer to play professionally in Europe, to be the chairman.[3] The club attempted to gain entry directly into the professional J.League, but the Japan Football Association only permitted entry to the amateur Japan Football League (JFL), at the time the third level of the Japanese football league system, and ruled that the club would not be eligible for promotion into J.League Division 2 at the end of its first season. So, despite finishing as JFL champion in 1999, Yokohama FC finished as JFL champion again in 2000 before being promoted to J.League Division 2.[4]

The club spent the next 6 seasons in J.League Division 2 before finishing as champions in 2006 and gaining promotion to J. League Division 1. In 2007, just the ninth year of its existence, Yokohama FC played its first season in the top flight of Japanese football. After a poor season, the team were consigned to relegation with five games of the season still remaining. Despite their early relegation, Yokohama FC nevertheless decided the final outcome at the opposite end of the table; by defeating title contenders Urawa Red Diamonds on the last day of the season, Kashima Antlers secured the J.League Division 1 title.[5]

Fight for promotion

Although they had a dire season in 2005, they ended 11th out of 12, they were in the top half of table throughout the 2006 season. On 26 November they finished on the top spot of the J2 league, and hence were finally promoted to division 1.

This success story was so dramatic as to make people somewhat excited in Japan. Yokohama FC's financial situation is so poor that they don't even possess their own football ground or a club house. Players did everything themselves including the carrying the goal posts and washing jerseys.

Some of the main players are veteran stars, such as Kazuyoshi Miura (50), Atsuhiro Miura (35). These players once played for the National Team.

They lost all pre-season matches, even against college students, then also the first official match of the year. After this, they suddenly changed the player-manager to a freshman with little experience named Takuya Takagi 38. At the beginning of the season few expected them to become champions.

Football tactics

First, Takagi concentrated on getting the basics right and focused on defense. The team then kept clean sheets in 15 consecutive games. This success gave the young players confidence to be more aggressive on the field. As a result, they didn't lose more than one game in succession and won the title.

Colours

As they could not adopt directly Flugels' white and blue strip given its similarity to that of Marinos, Yokohama FC decided to adopt an all-cyan kit, after NKK SC, a former company club which had closed in 1994. NKK SC was based in Kawasaki and played most matches at Todoroki Athletics Stadium, but used Mitsuzawa Stadium on days when the other Kawasaki clubs at the time (Verdy Kawasaki, Toshiba and Fujitsu) used it.

Current players

As of 30 January 2018.[6]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Position Player
1 Japan GK Yohei Takaoka
2 Japan DF Yuta Fujii
3 Japan DF Ryo Tadokoro
4 Japan DF Masaki Watanabe
6 Japan MF Takahiro Nakazato
7 Japan MF Naoki Nomura
8 Japan MF Kensuke Sato
9 Japan FW Akira Toshima
10 Norway FW Ibba Laajab
11 Japan FW Kazuyoshi Miura
13 South Korea DF Bae Seung-jin
14 Japan DF Kengo Kitazume
15 Japan FW Yuki Nakayama
16 Japan DF Jumpei Arai
17 Japan MF Eijiro Takeda
No. Position Player
18 Japan GK Yuta Minami
19 South Korea MF Jeong Chung-geun
20 Netherlands DF Calvin Jong-a-Pin
21 Japan GK Kaito Yamamoto
22 Japan DF Takuya Nagata
24 Japan MF Kazuhito Watanabe
25 Japan MF Keita Ishii
26 Japan GK Akinori Ichikawa
27 Japan FW Kosuke Saito
29 Japan MF Ryotaro Yamamoto
30 Japan FW Ayumu Tachibana
33 Japan DF Yasumasa Kawasaki
35 Japan MF Daisuke Matsui
40 Brazil MF Leandro Domingues
43 Japan FW Koki Saito

Record as J. League member

Season Div. Tms. Pos. Attendance/G J. League Cup Emperor's Cup
2001 J2 12 9 3,007 2nd Round 4th Round
2002 J2 12 12 3,477 3rd Round
2003 J2 12 11 3,743 3rd Round
2004 J2 12 8 4,219 5th Round
2005 J2 18 11 5,938 4th Round
2006 J2 13 1 5,119 3rd Round
2007 J1 18 18 14,039 Group Stage 5th Round
2008 J2 15 10 6,793 4th Round
2009 J2 18 16 3,535 3rd Round
2010 J2 19 6 5,791 3rd Round
2011 J2 20 18 5,770 2nd Round
2012 J2 22 4 6,039 3rd Round
2013 J2 22 11 6,064 2nd Round
2014 J2 22 11 5,146 2nd Round
2015 J2 22 15 5,113 2nd Round
2016 J2 22 8 4,892 Round of 16
2017 J2 22 10 5,967 2nd Round
Key
  • Tms. = Number of teams
  • Pos. = Position in league
  • Attendance/G = Average league attendance
  • Source: J. League Data Site

Managers

As of 26 February 2016.

Honours

Affiliated Clubs

  • Hong Kong YFCMD – a professional football club based in Hong Kong who were once owned by Yokohama FC. Their new club name stands for Yokohama FC Modic.

References

  1. 1 2 Ichiro Hirose (2014). スポーツ・マネジメント入門 [Introduction to Sport Management] (in Japanese). Toyo Keizai. p. 123. ISBN 4492502602.
  2. John Horne, Wolfram Manzenreiter (2013). Japan, Korea and the 2002 World Cup. Routledge. p. 101. ISBN 0415275636.
  3. Kumi Kinohara (27 July 2000). "Yokohama FC struggling to survive despite JFL success". Japan Times. Retrieved 26 February 2016.
  4. "Interview with Tomio Tsujino" (PDF) (in Japanese). Yokohama City. 2012. Retrieved 26 February 2016.
  5. Andrew Mckirdy (2 December 2007). "Inspired Antlers squad captures J. League title". Japan Times. Retrieved 26 February 2016.
  6. "【2018横浜FC 選手】". Yokohama FC. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.