Tugarinovite

Tugarinovite
General
Category Oxide mineral
Formula
(repeating unit)
MoO2
Strunz classification 4.DB.05
Crystal system Monoclinic
Space group Monoclinic - prismatic H-M symbol (2/m) Space group: P 21/n
Unit cell a = 5.6 Å, b = 4.85 Å, c = 5.53 Å; β = 119.37°
Identification
Color Dark lilac-brown
Crystal habit Crystals are tabular striated prisms
Twinning Polysynthetic
Mohs scale hardness 4.6
Luster Greasy to metallic
Streak Greenish gray
Diaphaneity Semitransparent
Specific gravity 6.58 (calculated)
Optical properties Biaxial
Pleochroism Light gray to dark pink; pale yellow to bluish olive-brown in reflected light
References [1] [2][3]

Tugarinovite is a rare molybdenum oxide mineral with formula MoO2. It occurs as a primary mineral phase associated with metasomatism in a sulfur deficient reducing environment. In the type locality it occurs with uraninite, molybdenite, galena, zircon and wulfenite.[1]

Tugarinovite was first described for an occurrence in the Lenskoye molybdenum–uranium deposit in the Amurskaya Oblast, Far-Eastern Region, Russia. It was named for geochemist Ivan Alekseevich Tugarinov of the Vernadskii Institute in Moscow.[1][2] In addition to its type locality in Russia it has been reported from the Allende meteorite in Chihuahua, Mexico, the Nansei Archipelago of Japan and Bohemia in the Czech Republic.[2]

References

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