Timeline of Novosibirsk
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Novosibirsk, Russia.
Prior to 20th century
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- 1893 - Novonikolayevsk settlement developed on former village site during building of Trans Siberian Railway.[1][2]
- 1895 - Resettlement Center was established.
- 1897 - Bridge built over Ob River.
- 1899 - Alexander Nevsky Cathedral built.
20th century
- 1904 - Novonikolayevsk became town.
- 1906 - First bank opens.
- 1909 - Novonikolayevsk Fire.
- 1913 - Population: 62,967.[3]
- 1915 - Chapel of St. Nicholas built.[4]
- 1916 - Sugar riot.
- 1917 - December: Soviets in power.[5]
- 1921 - City becomes seat of the Novonikolayevsk Governorate.
- 1922 - Monument to the Heroes of the Revolution unveiled.
- 1925
- Central Park, Novosibirsk established.
- Lenin Building constructed on Krasny Prospekt.[6]
- City becomes capital of the Siberian Krai.[7]
- 1926
- 1927
- Spartak Stadium opens.
- Statue of Lenin unveiled on Barnaul Street.[6]
- 1929 - Sibselmash established.
- 1930
- City becomes capital of the Western Siberian Krai.[7]
- Zaobsky District was formed.
- 1931 - Komsomolsky Railway Bridge built.
- 1932
- National Bank building constructed.[6]
- Siberian State Transport University opens.
- 1933
- Dzerzhinsky District was established.
- Novosibirsk Regional Puppet Theatre founded.
- 1934 - Novosibirsk tram begins operating.
- 1935 - Marketplace area officially named Stalin Square, Novosibirsk[6]
- 1936 - Football Club Sibir Novosibirsk formed.
- 1937
- City becomes part of Novosibirsk Oblast.[1]
- Novosibirsk State Philharmonic Society founded.
- 1939
- Novosibirsk military infantry school established.
- Population: 405,589.[7]
- 1940 - Zayeltsovsky District was formed.
- 1941
- Chaplygin Siberian Scientific Research Institute Of Aviation founded.
- Elektrosignal Plant established.
- NIIIP evacuated to Novosibirsk.
- 1943
- Novosibirsk TB Research Institute established.
- Institute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals founded.
- Institute of Mining opens.
- 1944 - Siberian Scientific Research Institute of Metrology established.
- 1945 - Novosibirsk Opera and Ballet Theatre building opens.
- 1946
- Central Siberian Botanic Garden established.[8]
- Novosibirsk Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics founded.
- 1947 - Novosibirsk Zoo founded.[9]
- 1950 - Novosibirsk State Technical University established.
- 1952
- Novosibirsk Planetarium opens in Central Park.
- Kleschihinskoe cemetery established.
- 1953 - NPO ELSIB founded.
- 1955 - Kommunalny Bridge built.[10]
- 1956 - Novosibirsk State Conservatory established.
- 1957
- Vecherniy Novosibirsk established.
- Novosibirsk trolley begins operating.
- Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences established.
- Novosibirsk Reservoir created near city.
- 1958
- Sovetsky District was formed.
- Institute of Economics and Organization of Industrial Production established.[11]
- Institute of Organic Chemistry founded.
- 1959
- Novosibirsk State University established.[12]
- Novosibirsk Theatre of Musical Comedy established in Central Park.[13]
- Population: 885,045.
- Development of science town Akademgorodok begins near city.[10]
- Fox domestication experiment.
- 1960 - Novosibirsk State Theater Institute founded.
- 1962
- Algebra i Logika founded.
- HC Sibir Novosibirsk founded.
- 1964
- Ice Sports Palace Sibir opens.
- Institute of Semiconductor Physics established.
- Institute of Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Geophysics established
- 1965 - Population: 1,029,000.[14]
- 1966
- Siberian Mathematical Journal established.
- Institute of Applied Physics founded.
- Institute of Archeology and Ethnography formed.
- 1967
- Novosibirsk Military Command Academy established.[15]
- State Scientific Research Institute of Physiology and Basic Medicine established.
- 1968 - Institute of Soil Science and Agrochemistry founded.
- 1970 - Statue of Lenin, Novosibirsk unveiled in Lenin Square, Novosibirsk.
- 1978 - Dimitrovsky Bridge built.
- 1981 - Siberian State University of Telecommunications and Informatics active.[12]
- 1982 - ND experiment.
- 1984 - Novosibirsk Globus Theatre built.
- 1985 - Population: 1,393,000.[16]
- 1986
- Novosibirsk Metro begins operating.
- Metro Bridge opens.[10]
- Institute of Informatics and Computer Science established.[17]
- 1987
- 1988 - SoftLab-NSK established.
- 1989 - Siberian Serpentarium established.
- 1990
- Institute of Computational Technologies founded.
- Institute of Informatics Systems established.
- 1991
- Center of Financial Technologies established.
- Ploshchad Marksa Metro Station built.
- Siberian Stock Exchange established.[18]
- Novosibirsk State Agrarian University active.[12]
- Scientific Institute of clinical and experimental lymphology established.
- Vitaly Mukha becomes governor of Novosibirsk Oblast.[5]
- 1992
- 1995 - SND Experiment.
- 1996 - Sibir-Hokkaido founded.
- 1997 - Transfiguration Cathedral built.
- 1998 - Sibers established.
- 1999
- Alawar established.
- 2GIS founded.
- Viktor Tolokonsky becomes governor of Novosibirsk Oblast.[19]
- 2000
- Sib-Altera theatre festival begins.[20]
- Vladimir Gorodetsky becomes mayor.
- City becomes part of the Siberian Federal District.
- Museum for Railway Technology Novosibirsk established.
- Marshala Pokryshkina Metro Station opens.
21st century
- 2002 - Roman Catholic Diocese of Transfiguration at Novosibirsk active.[21]
- 2005
- Beryozovaya Roshcha Metro Station built.
- Small West Siberian Railway opens.
- 2007 - Nicolas Roerich Museum founded.
- 2008 - Novosibirsk was in the center of the path of a solar eclipse.
- 2009 - Goethe-Institut opens in Novosibirsk.
- 2010
- Population: 1,473,754.
- Zolotaya Niva Metro Station opens.
- 2014
- Bugrinsky Bridge opens.
- Anatoly Lokot becomes mayor.
- 2016
See also
- Novosibirsk history
- Novosibirsk history (in Russian)
- Timelines of other cities in the Siberian Federal District of Russia: Omsk
References
- 1 2 "Novosibirsk Oblast". Territories of the Russian Federation 2014. Europa Territories of the World (15th ed.). Routledge. 2014. p. 286. ISBN 978-1-317-66012-5.
- ↑ "Mid Siberian Railway". Guide to the Great Siberian Railway. St. Petersburg: Ministry of Ways of Communication. 1900. p. 265.
- ↑ "Russia: Principal Towns: Siberia". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1921.
- ↑ "Siberia". Russia & Belarus. Lonely Planet. 2006. ISBN 978-1-74104-291-7.
- 1 2 3 Igor V. Naumov (2006). History of Siberia. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-20703-9.
- 1 2 3 4 Malte Rolf (2013). Soviet Mass Festivals, 1917-1991. University of Pittsburgh Press. ISBN 978-0-8229-7868-8.
- 1 2 3 4 Leon E. Seltzer, ed. (1952), "Novosibirsk", Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer of the World, New York: Columbia University Press, p. 1352, OL 6112221M
- ↑ "Garden Search: Russian Federation". London: Botanic Gardens Conservation International. Retrieved 30 March 2015.
- ↑ Vernon N. Kisling, ed. (2000). "Zoological Gardens of Western Europe: Russia and former Soviet Union (chronological list)". Zoo and Aquarium History. USA: CRC Press. p. 375+. ISBN 978-1-4200-3924-5.
- 1 2 3 Alexander D'Hooghe (2005). "Siberia as Analogous Territory: Soviet Planning and the Development of Science Towns". AA Files. London: Architectural Association School of Architecture (51). JSTOR 29544781.
- ↑ K. Warren (1978). "Industrial Complexes in the Development of Siberia". Geography. 63. JSTOR 40568943.
- 1 2 3 4 Walter Rüegg, ed. (2011). "Universities founded in Europe between 1945 and 1995". Universities Since 1945. History of the University in Europe. 4. Cambridge University Press. p. 575. ISBN 978-1-139-49425-0.
- ↑ Norbert Schott (ed.). "Oper und Theater". Deutschen in Novosibirsk (in German). Novosibirsk. Retrieved 30 March 2015.
- ↑ "Population of capital cities and cities of 100,000 and more inhabitants". Demographic Yearbook 1965. New York: Statistical Office of the United Nations. 1966.
- ↑ "Военный учебно-научный центр СВ «Общевойсковая академия» (филиал, г. Новосибирск)" [Novosibirsk Military Command Academy]. Higher Education (in Russian). Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation. Retrieved 30 March 2015.
- ↑ United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Statistical Office (1987). "Population of capital cities and cities of 100,000 and more inhabitants". 1985 Demographic Yearbook. New York. pp. 247–289.
- ↑ Stephen T. Kerr (1991). "Educational Reform and Technological Change: Computing Literacy in the Soviet Union". Comparative Education Review. 35. JSTOR 1188162.
- ↑ David G. Anderson (1994). "Novosibirsk Stock-Market Boom of 1993: Privatization and Accumulation in Russia". Anthropology Today. 10. JSTOR 2783435.
- ↑ Robert W. Orttung, ed. (2000). Republics and Regions of the Russian Federation: A Guide to Politics, Policies, and Leaders. M.E. Sharpe. ISBN 978-0-7656-0559-7.
- ↑ "Russian Theatre Festivals by City". Russian Theatre Life in Brief. Moscow: Russian Theatre Union. Retrieved 30 March 2015.
- ↑ "Chronology of Catholic Dioceses: Russia". Norway: Oslo katolske bispedømme (Oslo Catholic Diocese). Retrieved 30 March 2015.
- ↑ Dolphinarium and pavilion for pinguins opened in Novosibirsk Zoo. Getty Images.
- ↑ Coming to a Shopping Center Near You … A Waterpark? Aquatics International.
This article incorporates information from the Russian Wikipedia and Polish Wikipedia.
Bibliography
- William Henry Beable (1919), "Novo-Nicolaievsk", Russian Gazetteer and Guide, London: Russian Outlook
External links
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