The Temple (Atlanta)

The Temple
Location Atlanta, Georgia
Coordinates 33°47′52″N 84°23′21″W / 33.79778°N 84.38917°W / 33.79778; -84.38917Coordinates: 33°47′52″N 84°23′21″W / 33.79778°N 84.38917°W / 33.79778; -84.38917
Built 1931
Architect Shutze, Philip
NRHP reference # 82002420
Added to NRHP September 9, 1982[1]
Original temple (1875) on Forsyth Street

The Temple (formally, the Hebrew Benevolent Congregation) is a Reform synagogue in Atlanta, Georgia. The oldest Jewish congregation in Atlanta, the Hebrew Benevolent Society, was established in 1860 to serve the needs of German-Jewish immigrants. The Temple, designed by Philip Trammell Shutze in a Neoclassical style, was completed in 1931.

Previous temples of the congregation were located at:[2]

  • 1875–1902: Garnett and Forsyth Streets, downtown
  • 1902–1929: South Pryor and Richardson Streets, Washington-Rawson neighborhood southeast of downtown[3]

During the 1950s and 1960s The Temple became a center for civil rights advocacy. In response, white supremacists bombed The Temple on October 12, 1958, with no injuries. While arrests were made, there were no convictions. Atlanta Journal-Constitution editor Ralph McGill's outraged front-page column on the Temple bombing won a Pulitzer Prize for Editorial Writing.[4] The Temple (location) as well as the bombing event was used as a central theme in the Academy Award-winning Best Picture "Driving Miss Daisy" (1989).

References

  1. ↑ National Park Service (2008-04-15). "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service.
  2. ↑ https://books.google.com/books?id=SE0UAAAAYAAJ&lpg=PA390&ots=k4diSSUzQW&dq=temple%20richardson%20pryor%20atlanta&pg=PA390
  3. ↑ photo after it had been converted into a Greek Orthodox Church
  4. ↑ "The Temple". Atlanta: A National Register of Historic Places Travel Itinerary. National Park Service. 2008-10-10.


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