TCR Touring Car

TCR Touring Car
Motor racing formula
Category TCR
Country or region International and Regional
Inaugural season 2015
Status Active
A 2017 spec Honda Civic Type-R TCR (FK2) on the ADAC TCR Germany Touring Car Championship grid.

A TCR Touring Car is a touring car specification, first introduced in 2014 and is now employed by a multitude of series worldwide. All TCR cars are based on 4 or 5 door production vehicles, and are powered by 2.0 litre turbocharged engines. While the bodyshell and suspension layout of the production vehicle is retained in a TCR car, and many models use a production gearbox, certain accommodations are made for the stresses of the racetrack including upgraded brakes and aerodynamics. Competition vehicles are subject to Balance of Performance (or BoP) adjustments to ensure close racing between different vehicles.

History

The project to develop the TCR specification was spearheaded by former World Touring Car Championship manager Marciello Lotti. All TCR cars have a common forefather; the SEAT León Cup Racer racing car which was introduced as successor to the SEAT León Supercopa used in several successful single-make series. The 2.0L engine formula was derived from this car, as well as the standardised front splitter and rear wing.[1] Initially, the specification and accompanying international series was known as TC3, to indicate its intended position at the entry-level end of the touring car pyramid. However, upon being approved by the FIA in December 2014, the specification was renamed TCR.[2]

Technical Regulations

An Audi TT Cup, which was allowed in the first season of the TCR International Series.
An Audi RS3 LMS TCR in the TCR Europe Series.
A 2015 spec Honda Civic TCR in the TCR International Series.
A Civic Type-R TCR (FK8) in the TCR Europe Series.
A Hyundai i30 N TCR in the TCR Europe Series.
An Opel Astra OPC, which was allowed in the first season of the TCR International Series.
An Opel Astra TCR on the ADAC TCR Germany Touring Car Championship grid.
A Peugeot 308 TCR at the 2018 Geneva Motor Show.
A SEAT León Cup Racer in the TCR International Series.
A SEAT León TCR in the ADAC TCR Germany Touring Car Championship paddock.
A CUPRA León TCR in the TCR Europe Series.
A 2017 spec Volkswagen Golf GTI TCR in the 2018 Dubai 24 Hour.

On 15 September 2014, technical regulations for the category were announced.[3] On 22 January 2016, minor changes were applied.[4]

Eligible cars: 4/5-door vehicles

Body shell: Reinforced production body shell; wheel arch modifications allowed to accommodate tyres

Minimum weight: 1250 kg for cars with production gearbox, 1285 kg for cars with racing gearbox (both including the driver)

Minimum overall length: 4.20 metres

Maximum overall width: 1.95 metres

Engine: Turbo-charged petrol or diesel up to 2.0-litre

Torque: 420 Nm

Power: 350 PS

Lubrication: Wet sump

Exhaust: Homologated catalytic converter using production parts

Traction: On two wheels

Gearbox: Production or TCR International Series sequential; production paddle shift accepted

Front Suspension: Production lay-out; parts free design

Rear Suspension: Original design of production car with reinforced components

Brakes:

  • Front: max 6 piston calipers, brake discs max diameter 380mm
  • Rear: max 2 piston callipers; production ABS accepted

Wheels: Maximum dimensions of rim: 10″ x 18″

Aerodynamics:

  • Front splitter: 2014 SEAT León Eurocup
  • Rear wing: FIA Appendix J Art. 263 2014
  • Ground clearance: Minimum 80 mm
  • Power/Weight Ratio: Subject to the Balance of Performance (changing between +70 and -20 kg from the minimum car weight)

WTCR Regulations

The FIA licensed the TCR regulations under the name of WTCR for usage in the World Touring Car Cup. The specification is identical, however it is frozen until the end of 2019, and cars are required to obtain an FIA passport after going through TCR homolgation.

Eligible Cars

Make Model Engine Developer Note
Alfa Romeo[5] Giulietta TCR[5] Alfa Romeo 1750 TBi I4 Romeo Ferraris[6]
Audi[7] RS3 LMS TCR[7] Volkswagen EA888 2.0 R4 TFSI I4 Audi Sport[7] [N 1]
CUPRA[N 2] León TCR Volkswagen EA888 2.0 R4 TSI I4 CUPRA Racing[N 2]
Honda[8] Civic Type-R TCR (FK2)[8] Honda K20C1 i-VTEC DOHC Turbo I4 JAS Motorsport[6]
Civic Type-R TCR (FK8)[9]
Hyundai[10] i30 N TCR[10] Hyundai Theta II G4KD I4 Hyundai Motorsport[10] [N 3]
Kia[11] Cee'd GT TCR[11] Hyundai Theta II G4KD I4 STARD[11]
Lada[12] Vesta TCR[13] Renault F4RT I4[13] Lada Sport [N 4]
Opel
Vauxhall[N 5]		 Astra TCR[14] GM Ecotec LDK A20NFT I4 Opel Performance Center[6]
Kissling Motorsport[14]
Peugeot[15] 308 Racing Cup[15] Prince EP6FDTR 1.6l THP I4 Peugeot Sport[6] [N 6]
308 TCR[16]
Renault Mégane TCR[17] Renault M5Pt I4 Vuković Motorsport[17]
SEAT León Cup Racer Volkswagen EA888 2.0 R4 TSI I4 SEAT Sport[6]
León TCR [N 7]
Subaru[18] WRX STi TCR[18] Subaru EJ257 H4 Top Run Motorsport[6]
Volkswagen[19] Golf GTI TCR[19] Volkswagen EA888 2.0 R4 TSI I4 Volkswagen Motorsport[6] [N 8]
Announced projects and cars having taken part in races while not complying to TCR requirement
Make Model Engine Developer Note
Audi TT Cup Volkswagen EA888 2.0 R4 TFSI I4 Audi Sport [N 9]
BAIC Senova[20] Senova D50 TCR[20] SAAB B205R Turbo 2.0L R4 16V DOHC BAIC Motor Beijing Senova Racing Team[20] [N 10]
Citroën C3 Max TCT Prince EP6FDTR 1.6l THP I4 2T Course & Reglage [N 11]
Fiat Tipo TCR[21] Fiat 1750 TBi I4 Tecnodom Sport[21]
Ford Focus ST Ford EcoBoost 2.0 litre I4 Onyx Grand Prix
Focus TCR[22] Formula Racing Development Limited[6]
Honda[8] Civic TCR[8] Honda K20C1 i-VTEC DOHC Turbo I4 JAS Motorsport[6]
Mercedes-Benz A45 AMG TCR[23] Mercedes M133DE20AL 2.0T I4 LEMA Racing[24]
Prigo		 [N 12]
A250 Turbo[25] Mercedes M270DE20AL 2.0T I4 Vuik Motorsport[25] [N 13]
Opel Astra OPC GM Ecotec LDK A20NFT I4 Opel Performance Center[6]
Kissling Motorsport[14]		 [N 14]
Renault Mégane RS Renault F4RT I4 Renault Dealer Team Saint Petersburg
Ralf-Car Team		 [N 15]
Volvo[26] TBA TBA Polestar Cyan Racing[26]

List of TCR Series

International Series utilising TCR regulations as their main or subsidiary class

FIA World Touring Car Cup

On 6 December 2017, FIA’s World Motorsport Council announced the creation of the long waited FIA World Touring Car Cup. The new series has been officially confirmed after a deal was reached to bring the World Touring Car Championship, the TCR International Series and the European Touring Car Cup together.[27][28]

TCR Asia Series

TCR Asia Series was announced on 14 August 2014 by the organisation behind the TCR series under the name TC3 Asia Series - later changed to TCR Asia Series along with the other announced series.[29] David Sonenscher, boss of the company Motorsport Asia, will be maintaining the series. He has previously run the Asian Touring Car Series and the Porsche Carrera Cup Asia. Initially seven races were planned for 2015, but later were reduced to 5 and the final calendar was with 4.[30][31] The Singapore and Thailand rounds were run together with the TCR International Series, while the rest supported the GT Asia Series calendar.

TCR Trophy Europe/TCR Europe Series

On 15 October 2015, Marcello Lotti revealed plans for a European Series including one round from each TCR European championship (Italy, Spain, Germany, Portugal, Russia and Benelux), starting from 2016.[32] On 26 February 2016, the European Trophy was launched, with six rounds (Spanish championship was excluded for not having an own series and Benelux series had two rounds).[33] Subsequent change was made during the course of the season to include additional round from German series.

For the 2017 edition was adopted the one-off event format with two races. For 2018 it was upgraded to TCR Europe Series with 7 events, five of which would support International GT Open.[34]

24H Series and Touring Car Endurance Series

TCR cars are allowed to compete in 24H Series alongside the GT cars. Initially the two series had their separate calendars and TCR entires were eligible to enter and score points in both championships until 2017. In 2018 the calendars for 24H Series, Touring Car Endurance Series (renamed 24H TCE Series) and 24H Proto Series were unfied and touring cars were only eligible to enter and score points in the 24H TCE Series championship.

National and regional Series utilising TCR regulations as their main or subsidiary class

TCR Italy Touring Car Championship

On 31 January 2015, Automobile Club d'Italia announced the TCR category as the third division of the Campionato Italiano Turismo Endurance, also competing for the general classification of the championship.[35] On 12 September 2015, the TCR Italian Series was relaunched as a stand-alone category for 2016.[36]

TCR Portugal Touring Car Championship

On 6 September 2014 FullEventos announced the TC3 Portuguese Series, later renamed TCR Portuguese Series along with the rest of the series announced at the time[37] The series will be one of the six categories of the touring class in the Campeonato Nacional de Velocidade. From 2016 the series was relaunched as Campeonato Nacional de Velocidade Turismos with the TCR regulations as its main class.

TCR Benelux Touring Car Championship

In December 2014 the Royal Automobile Club of Belgium (RACB) and Kronos Events announced the formation of the TCR Benelux Touring Car Championship.[38] The inaugural season is set for 2016 with one-off event planned for 15 October 2015 at the Circuit Jules Tacheny Mettet.[39][40] The schedule consists of seven rounds in the Benelux region, across Belgium, Netherlands and Luxembourg. Each round includes five races: a 60 minutes endurance race, with mandatory pit stop, and four 20 minutes sprint races. The starting grid for the endurance race is established by a popular vote via Facebook, through the Making the Grid application (later changed to aggregate score from the votes and the fast lap practice session with fan voting having bigger weight); sprint race 1 uses the best lap of after pit during long race to determine the starting grid, race 3 uses the best lap of before pit during long race; races 2 and 4 include a rolling start using the finishing order, respectively, of race 1 and 3.[41]

For the 2017 season the fan voting was dropped and the starting grid for the endurance race was determined by a qualifying session instead. All races were held alongside Clio Cup Benelux, but with standalone classifications for both. At the end of the season Kronos Events withdrew their support for the series.[42] Later it was announced that the series will support the TCR Europe Series bill at five of the seven rounds.[43]

TCR Thailand Touring Car Championship

On 5 July 2015 the Thailand series was presented to the local media. The promoter is Racing Spirit Co. Ltd., organiser of the Thailand Super Series, and the championship is planned to start in 2016.[44]

ADAC TCR Germany Touring Car Championship

On 16 September 2015, the German Series was launched by ADAC and Engstler Motorsport, who already run in the International Series. The new category will run in the same events as ADAC GT Masters and ADAC Formula 4 as well as Deutscher Tourenwagen Cup (formerly ADAC Procar).[45]

TCR Spanish Series

On 15 February 2016, the Campeonato de España de Resistencia confirmed that they would introduce a TCR class in their championship.[46] The championship calendar included five race weekends held across Spain.[47]

TCR Middle East Series

On 15 November 2016, WSC announced that the creation of the TCR Middle East Series. The series will be officially launched on 2 December 2016 at the Bahrain International Circuit, where a media and test day will be held. The series will visit the Dubai Autodrome, Yas Marina Circuit and the Bahrain International Circuit.[48][49]

STCC TCR Scandinavia Touring Car Championship

On 9 June 2016, the Scandinavian Touring Car Championship confirmed that they would switch to the TCR regulations for 2017 after racing with Silhouette cars since 2013. In 2017 the series will only race in Sweden, but a future expansion into the other Scandinavian countries is possible in the near future.[50][51]

TCR Baltic Trophy

On 23 July 2016, the organizers of the 1000 kilometrų lenktynės held on the Lithuanian Palanga circuit confirmed that they would add a TCR class to the event. With the ambition of establishing a proper championship beyond 2017, racing in the Baltic countries and Poland.[52][53] The TCR Baltic Trophy was then introduced as part of the Baltic Touring Car Championship.

TCR Ibérico Touring Car Championship/Cup

On 8 November 2016, it was announced that the TCR Portuguese Series and TCR Spanish Series would merge, creating the TCR Ibérico Touring Car Series. The series will visit Portugal four times and Spain three times. Along with an overall title, two separate national titles were also awarded.[54] On 20 January 2018 the TCR Ibérico Series was disbanded.[55]

TCR China Touring Car Championship

On 12 January 2015, Marcello Lotti announced also a Chinese series planned for 2016.[56] As for December 2015, a TCR class is confirmed as a category of the Chinese Touring Car Championship in 2016.[57] The series was officially launched in December 2016, ahead of a five-round 2017 championship season, with the slight name change from Chinese to China.[58][59]

TCR UK Touring Car Championship

On 6 April 2017, initial discussion about a TCR UK Series started between WSC and MSA.[60] The series was given the go-ahead by the MSA on 7 July 2017, the series promotor will be BRSCC.[61] The promotor is expecting about six or seven events for 2018, also confirming that there will be no grid limit.[62] The 2018 seven round calendar was confirmed on 13 September 2017, with the series starting at the Silverstone Circuit, before going on the visit, Knockhill, Brands Hatch, Castle Combe, Oulton Park, Croft and Donington Park.[63]

24 Hours Nürburgring

On 23 September 2015 ADAC Nordrhein and TCR Series announced that the 2016 Nürburgring 24h Race will feature a class for TCR vehicles.[64]

VLN

Since 2017, the organizers of the VLN brought TCR cars separate from the SP3 class.

Super Taikyu Series

TCR cars are eligible to compete in the Super Taikyu Series starting from the 2017 season.[65]

Pirelli World Challenge

The Pirelli World Challenge allowed TCR-based cars in their TC class for the 2017 season, and will introduce a TCR-only class in 2018. Unlike the IMSA Continental Tire SportsCar Challenge Series in the United States, which also is TCR-based for two or four hour races, the World Challenge races are shorter (no more than 50 minutes for a typical event) and are single-driver races.[66]

Continental Tire SportsCar Challenge

In June 2017, Officials from IMSA and World Sporting Consulting (WSC) as the rights holder for TCR today confirmed plans for the TCR class to begin competing in the IMSA Continental Tire SportsCar Challenge beginning in 2018. The class will run in addition to the two existing Continental Tire SportsCar Challenge classes, Grand Sport (GS) and Street Tuner (ST) in the 2018 season. Unlike most TCR-based series, the SportsCar Challenge series races will be longer, as they are two-driver races lasting either two or four hours. Like the Pirelli World Challenge, they will be under the auspices of the Automobile Competition Club of the United States, as IMSA and USAC are both members of the United States ASN.[67][68]

Series scheduled to use TCR regulations as main or subsidiary class

TCR Las Américas Series

On 4 May 2016, Marcello Lotti launched the TCR Las Américas Series. The series would begin in Mexico in October supporting the 2016 Mexican Grand Prix and then go on to visit the United States in November, the Dominican Republic in December, Guatemala in January 2017, Costa Rica in February, with both Colombia and the season finale in Venezuela being visited in March.[69][70] However, no races were held in neither 2016 or 2017.

On 28 November 2017 the series promoters announced a re-launch, with the series set for a 2018 début. With races scheduled to be held in the Dominican Republic and Mexico.[71][72]

TCR Korea Series

On 30 November 2017, WSC Asia and J's Consulting announced the creation of the TCR Korea Series. The series will host a test day in June 2018 before beginning the season in July 2018, the series will conclude in October 2018.[73]

TCR Swiss Trophy

In 2018, Auto Sport Switzerland will organize the TCR Swiss Trophy. It will comprise five rounds, held together with TCR Europe (Zandvoort, Assen and Monza), TCR Italy (Imola), and ADAC TCR Germany (Red Bull Ring).[74]

TCR Australia

A TCR series will be established in Australia from 2019. The series is proposed to be run as part of the Shannons Nationals Motor Racing Championships with additional races run in support of the Supercars Championship.[75]

Defunct series that utilized TCR as main or subsidiary class

TCR International Series

The TCR International Series was the flagship TCR series from its inauguration in 2015 until 2017, after which it was retired to make way for the new World Touring Car Cup.

European Touring Car Cup

In 2015 the FIA designated the TCN-2 nomenclature to the TCR regulations. This allowed the TCR-spec cars to compete in the Super 2000 class of the European Touring Car Cup alongside the older TC2 and TC2T cars used by the World Touring Car Championship.

From the 2017 season ETCC began using the TCR technical rules instead of the FIA's TCN-2 ones. After WTCC and TCR International Series merged to form the brand new FIA World Touring Car Cup in 2018, the ETC Cup was also disbanded in the process.[28]

TCR USA

On 20 December 2014 it has been announced there will be a US-based series launched in 2015 as part of the California-based United States Touring Car Championship as a promotional category, with a view to moving to a full season in 2016.[76] There were no entries during the 2015 season and the plans for TCR USA Series were never materialized. Instead, Continental Tire SportsCar Challenge and Pirelli World Challenge adopted TCR regulations as part of their packages.

TC Open

17 January 2017 confirmed that the TCR will be the main class in the new racing series TC Open from the organizers of GT Open and Euroformula Open.[77] 1 June 2017 confirmed that GT Sport postpones the TC Open for a certain period due to low number of entries.[78] However, the championship never materialized and instead for 2018 TCR Europe Series will be part of GT Open's support bill for 5 rounds.[34]

Notes

  1. ↑ 2 modifications of SEQ and DSG.
  2. 1 2 In 2018 SEAT began using the CUPRA name for its TCR cars
  3. ↑ The Hyundai i30 N TCR was allowed to race in 2017, but was ineligible to score points, because the car hadn't received its final homologation.
  4. ↑ The Lada was created by Lada Sport for the 2017 TCR Russian Series, with the option for full TCR homologation in 2018.
  5. ↑ In the United Kingdom Opel is represented by its sister brand Vauxhall.
  6. ↑ The Cup version of the Peugeot 308 Racing Cup does not comply with the TCR regulations for the splitter, wing, power and engine volume, but is admitted to the TCR class with the ability to score points in any TCR competition with individual BoP parameters and lower weight.
  7. ↑ Three modifications of SEQ 2016, 2017 and 2018 and three DSG 2016, 2017 and 2018.
  8. ↑ 4 modifications of 2016, 2017, 2018 and version of DSG.
  9. ↑ The Audi TT Cup car was allowed to race and score points for the inaugural season in 2015, while Audi Sport evaluated a future TCR car.
  10. ↑ The car is built according to TCR rules, but homologation is not planned by the manufacturer. Takes part in the race of own class together with other TCR cars in Macau.
  11. ↑ The Citroën was allowed to race and score points in the TCR class of the TCR Italian Series, for the 2016 season, before the TCT class was created late on in the 2016 season.
  12. ↑ The car was built but did not receive homologation, did not take part in the races.
  13. ↑ The Mercedes A250 Turbo was not allowed to participate in the European Cup in the TCN-2 class since it does not have national homologation.
  14. ↑ The Opel Astra OPC was allowed to race and score points for the inaugural season in 2015, while Opel and Kissling Motorsport evaluated a future TCR car.
  15. ↑ The Renault was built to semi TCR spec by Ralf-Car Team for the 2015 TCR Russian Series, it was allowed to score points in the TCR class.

References

  1. ↑ "Marcello Lotti reveals further details on TC3 series - TouringCarTimes". TouringCarTimes. 2014-07-15. Retrieved 2017-12-11.
  2. ↑ "New series gets approved by FIA, renamed TCR - TouringCarTimes". TouringCarTimes. 2014-12-05. Retrieved 2017-12-11.
  3. ↑ "TC3 announces first cars, teams, regulations and events". TouringCarTimes.com. 15 September 2014.
  4. ↑ "2016 TCR International Series' technical regulations" (PDF). tcr-series.com. 22 January 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 January 2016.
  5. 1 2 "Alfa Romeo Giulietta TCR announced in Macau entry list". TouringCarTimes.com. 9 October 2015.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "TCR Brand - contacts details for ordering" (PDF). tcr-series.com. Retrieved 17 March 2016.
  7. 1 2 3 fabio. "Audi launches RS 3 LMS TCR car in Paris". tcr-series.com. Retrieved 2016-09-30.
  8. 1 2 3 4 "JAS Motorsport working on more cars for TC3 throughout 2015". TouringCarTimes.com. 2 December 2014.
  9. ↑ "Roberto Colciago gives new Civic Type-R TCR track debut - TouringCarTimes". TouringCarTimes. 2017-10-16. Retrieved 2017-10-16.
  10. 1 2 3 "Alain Menu and Gabriele Tarquini to race the Hyundai i30 N TCR". TouringCarTimes.com. 4 September 2017.
  11. 1 2 3 "STARD reveal further details of KIA Cee'd TCR car". TouringCars.net. 27 April 2016.
  12. ↑ "LADA confirm WTCC withdrawal and build of TCR cars » TouringCars.Net". TouringCars.Net. 2016-11-10. Retrieved 2017-01-13.
  13. 1 2 "LADA И Rosneft отдали предпочтение СМП РСКГ" [LADA and Rosneft have preferred SMP RCRS]. raf-rcrs.ru (in Russian). 10 November 2016. Retrieved 2017-01-13.
  14. 1 2 3 "Opel Astra TCR to be delivered in February 2016". TouringCarTimes.com. 15 October 2015.
  15. 1 2 "Peugeot looking into TCR with 308". TouringCarTimes.com. 15 October 2015.
  16. ↑ "308 Racing Cup / Paul Ricard, October 14 & 15th: The inaugural 308 Racing Cup lives up to its promise! - Peugeot Sport". Peugeot Sport (in French). 2017-10-15. Retrieved 2017-10-15.
  17. 1 2 "Vukovic Motorsport unveils TCR specification Renault Megane". TouringCarTimes.com. 25 August 2017.
  18. 1 2 "Top Run Motorsport announces plan to build TCR Subaru Impreza". TouringCarTimes.com. 28 April 2015.
  19. 1 2 "Engstler Motorsport to run Volkswagen Golfs in TC3 Series in 2015". TouringCarTimes.com. 20 November 2014.
  20. 1 2 3 "BAIC Senova unveil D50 TCR in Shanghai". TouringCarTimes.com. 8 August 2017.
  21. 1 2 "Kevin Giacon tests FIAT Tipo TCR in preparation for 2018 season". TouringCarTimes.com. 22 March 2018.
  22. ↑ "FRD Motorsports to build new Ford Focus TCR". tcr-series.com. 17 March 2016. Retrieved 17 March 2016.
  23. ↑ "Avbelj z dirkalnikom A 45 TCR s kar 381 'konji'!" [Avbelj with a car A45 TCR at 381 hp.]. avto-magazin.si (in Slovenian). 27 March 2017.
  24. ↑ "Mercedes A45 AMG TCR Lema". manueldinis.blogs.sapo.pt. 4 April 2017.
  25. 1 2 "TC committee request Vuik Mercedes-Benz ETCC". fia.com. 17 January 2017.
  26. 1 2 "Volvo understood to be readying a TCR car for 2018". TouringCarTimes.com. 7 December 2017.
  27. ↑ "World Touring Car Cup made official as WTCC, TCR combine in two-year deal". TouringCarTimes.com. 6 December 2017.
  28. 1 2 "Goodbye to the WTCC, TCR and ETCC…and welcome to the WTCR". TouringCarTimes.com. 6 December 2017.
  29. ↑ "TC3 Asia Series organisation announced". TouringCarTimes.com. 14 August 2014. Retrieved 31 October 2014.
  30. ↑ "2015 TCR Asia calendar released". TouringCarTimes.com. 23 December 2014. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
  31. ↑ "TCR Asia Series amends 2015 calendar". TouringCarTimes. Mediaempire Stockholm AB. 25 February 2015. Retrieved 25 February 2015.
  32. ↑ "TCR Europe plans revealed". TouringCarTimes.com. Mediaempire Stockholm AB. 15 October 2015.
  33. ↑ "Six rounds to form the TCR Trophy Europe". tcr-series.com. 26 February 2016.
  34. 1 2 "TCR Europe Trophy to become Series in 2018 - TouringCarTimes". TouringCarTimes. 2017-11-23. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  35. ↑ Tarantino, Salvatore (31 January 2015). "2015 Con il TCR il Campionato Italiano Turismo Endurance è nel panorama internazionale" [2015 With the TCR, the Italian Touring Endurance Championship is on the international scene.]. Commissione Sportiva Automobilistica Italiana (in Italian). ACI Sport S.p.A. Archived from the original on 19 February 2015. Retrieved 19 February 2015.
  36. ↑ Nugnes, Franco (12 September 2015). "Nasce il campionato TCR anche in Italia" [TCR championship starts in Italy also]. Omnicorse.it (in Italian). Retrieved 20 September 2015.
  37. ↑ "TC3 Portuguese series announced for 2015". TouringCarTimes.com. Hudson, Neil. 6 September 2014. Retrieved 21 December 2014.
  38. ↑ "TCR BeNeLux series announced for 2016 season". TouringCarTimes.com. Hudson, Neil. 19 December 2014. Retrieved 21 December 2014.
  39. ↑ "TCR BeNeLux to stage one-off event in 2015 ahead of full 2016 launch". TouringCarTimes.com. Hudson, Neil. 4 February 2015. Retrieved 19 September 2015.
  40. ↑ "TCR Benelux Series getting ready for 2015 debut". TouringCarTimes.com. Casillo, Pietro. 20 July 2015. Retrieved 19 September 2015.
  41. ↑ "TCR Benelux Series 2016 pres video V3" (PDF). tcrbenelux.eu. Retrieved 20 July 2015.
  42. ↑ "Kronos pulls out as promoter of the TCR Benelux series - TouringCarTimes". TouringCarTimes. 2017-10-25. Retrieved 2017-12-10.
  43. ↑ "TCR Europe adds seventh event with Benelux tie-up - TouringCarTimes". TouringCarTimes. 2017-12-20. Retrieved 2018-04-05.
  44. ↑ "TCR Thailand is moving towards reality". tcr-series.com. 5 July 2015. Retrieved 8 December 2015.
  45. ↑ "German national TCR series announces planned launch for 2016". TouringCarTimes.com. 16 September 2015. Retrieved 20 September 2015.
  46. ↑ "Reglamento deportivo 2016" [2016 Sporting regulations] (PDF). vlineorg.com (in Spanish). 15 February 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 8 November 2016.
  47. ↑ "2016 CER Calendar". vlineorg.com. 7 January 2016. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 24 February 2016.
  48. ↑ "WSC launches TCR Middle East Series". tcr-series.com. 15 November 2016.
  49. ↑ "Three-race TCR Middle East Series to be launched in 2017". TouringCarTimes.com. Mediaempire Stockholm AB. 15 November 2016.
  50. ↑ "Scandinavia to join TCR family in 2017". tcr-series.com. 10 June 2016.
  51. ↑ "STCC announces TCR switch for 2017". TouringCarTimes.com. Mediaempire Stockholm AB. 10 June 2016.
  52. ↑ "Palanga to host the TCR Baltic Trophy in 2017". tcr-series.com. 23 July 2016.
  53. ↑ "TCR Baltic Trophy to be held in 2017". TouringCarTimes.com. Mediaempire Stockholm AB. 24 July 2016.
  54. ↑ "TCR World and Life n.7". Italiaracing.net. InPagina. 8 November 2016.
  55. ↑ "TCR Iberian series shuts down after one season - TouringCarTimes". TouringCarTimes. 2018-01-20. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  56. ↑ "New national TCR series in Russia, Thailand, China and others to follow". TouringCarTimes.com. Mediaempire Stockholm AB. 12 January 2015. Retrieved 14 December 2015.
  57. ↑ "Teamwork targeting international driver for 2016 CTCC campaign". TouringCarTimes.com. Mediaempire Stockholm AB. 14 December 2015. Retrieved 14 December 2015.
  58. ↑ "TCR China series launched in Shanghai". tcr-series.com. 18 December 2016. Retrieved 22 January 2017.
  59. ↑ "TCR China series launched in Shanghai". asia.tcr-series.com. 19 December 2016. Retrieved 22 January 2017.
  60. ↑ Hudson, Neil (6 April 2017). "Discussions to get underway about a TCR UK series for 2018". TouringCarTimes.com. Mediaempire Stockholm AB. Retrieved 21 August 2017.
  61. ↑ Hudson, Neil (7 July 2017). "TCR UK given the go-ahead by the MSA for 2018 launch". TouringCarTimes.com. Mediaempire Stockholm AB. Retrieved 21 August 2017.
  62. ↑ Hudson, Neil (21 August 2017). "TCR UK planning on no grid limit, and to run alone in 2018". TouringCarTimes.com. Mediaempire Stockholm AB. Retrieved 21 August 2017.
  63. ↑ Hudson, Neil (13 September 2017). "TCR UK unveils seven-event calendar for its first season". TouringCarTimes.com. Mediaempire Stockholm AB. Retrieved 13 September 2017.
  64. ↑ "The Nürburgring 24 Hours introduces TCR Class". tcr-series.com. 23 September 2015.
  65. ↑ fabio. "Super Taikyu launches a class for TCR cars". www.tcr-series.com. Retrieved 2017-03-31.
  66. ↑ PWC adds new Touring Car division in 2018 - Racer, 4 October 2017
  67. ↑ "IMSA Announces New TCR Class in CTSC for 2018". sportscar365.com. 1 June 2017.
  68. ↑ "TCR Integration Continues; Interest Growing for 2018". sportscar365.com. 27 October 2017.
  69. ↑ "A new TCR Series in Central America and Caribbean". tcr-series.com. 4 May 2016.
  70. ↑ Hudson, Neil (4 May 2016). "TCR organisers launch TCR Las Americas championship in Central America". TouringCarTimes.com. Mediaempire Stockholm AB.
  71. ↑ "TCR Las Américas presented in Santo Domingo". tcr-series.com. 28 November 2017. Retrieved 1 December 2017.
  72. ↑ Hudson, Neil (28 November 2017). "TCR Las Americas set to launch in mid-2018". TouringCarTimes.com. Mediaempire Stockholm AB. Retrieved 1 December 2017.
  73. ↑ "TCR Korea Series launches in 2018". asia.tcr-series.com. 30 November 2017. Retrieved 1 December 2017.
  74. ↑ ASS TCR Swiss Trophy : format et calendrier sont connus - Riccardo Didier Vassalli, Motorsport.com, 11 February 2018
  75. ↑ https://www.speedcafe.com/2018/06/28/tcr-australia-promoters-revealed-ahead-of-2019-launch/
  76. ↑ "TCR USA announced, runs as a class within USTCC for 2015". TouringCarTimes.com. Hudson, Neil. 20 December 2014. Retrieved 21 December 2014.
  77. ↑ "New TC Open Series to be run for TCR-spec cars in Europe". touringcars.net. 17 January 2017.
  78. ↑ "GT Sport postpones the launch of the TC Open". tcopen.net. 1 June 2017.
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