Shobana

Shobana
Born Shobana Chandrakumar
(1970-03-21) 21 March 1970[1]
Trivandrum, Kerala, India
Occupation Actress, Dancer, Choreographer, Mridangam player
Years active 1980–present
Parent(s)
  • Chandrakumar
  • Anandam

Shobana Chandrakumar, known mononymously as Shobana, is an Indian film actress and bharatanatyam dancer from Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala. She has acted nearly to 230 films, predominantly in Malayalam, Telugu, and Tamil, and also in Hindi, Kannada, and English languages.[2][3][4]

Shobana was a popular lead actress in a number of South Indian films during the 1980s and 1990s. She has worked with directors such as Adoor Gopalakrishnan, G. Aravindan, K. Balachander, AM Fazil, Mani Ratnam, Bharathan, Uppalapati Narayana Rao, and Priyadarsan. She won the National Film Award for Best Actress twice, for her performances in the films Manichitrathazhu (1993) and Mitr, My Friend (2001). Consequent to the year 1999, Shobana turned extremely selective about her films.[5][6]

Shobana was trained under the Bharata Natyam dancers Chitra Visweswaran and Padma Subrahmanyam. She emerged as an independent performer and choreographer in her twenties and currently runs a dance school, Kalarpana, in Chennai.[5]

In 2006, the Indian Government honoured Shobana with the Padma Shri for her contributions towards the arts.[7][8] In 2014, the Kerala State Government honoured her with the Kala Ratna Award.

Career

Film career

Shobana in a dance programme.

Shobana made her debut as a child artist in the Bollywood film Amar Prem (1972). [9] As an adult, she was introduced to the film industry through the film April 18, by director Balachandra Menon. Her realistic portrayal of a simple girl-next-door appealed to audiences instantly and she went on to work in numerous films. In the same year, she entered the Tamil film industry and acted in Enakkul Oruvan, directed by SP Muthuraman.[6] Enakkul Oruvan didn't do well at the box office and Shobhana's commercial landing was stalled and she went back into Malayalam films. She did come back to act in occasional Tamil films opposite Satyaraj (Mallu Vetti Minor, Vaathiyar Veetu Pillai), Bhagyaraj (Ithu Namma Aalu) and Vijayakanth (Ponmana Selvan, En Kitta Mothathey) in the early 90s – these roles were generally glamorous in which Shobana generally acted as the beautiful, posh and haughty city girl who is eventually charmed by the village boy.[10]

Her other major films include Meleparambil Aanveedu, Kanamarayathu, Ithiri Poove Chuvanna Poove , Yathra, Rangam (1985), Anantaram, Vrutham (1987), Idhu Namma Aalu (1988), Siva (1989), Innale (1990), Thalapathi (1991), Manichitrathazhu (1993), Thenmavin Kombath (1994), Minnaram(1994), Dance like a Man (2003), Mampazhakkalam (2004) and Makalkku (2005). From Aviduthe Pole Ivideyum to Upaharam, Shobana did sixteen movies in a single year, 1985.[11] Shobana also stars in the Tamil period film Kochadaiiyaan.[3]

Shobana won her first National Film Award for Best Actress in 1994 for her performance in AM Fazil's Manichitrathazhu. Her portrayal of Ganga Nakulan and alter-ego Nagavalli in the film was described by critics as "spell binding".[12] She received her second National award for best actress in 2001 for her role in the Indian English language film Mitr, My Friend, directed by Revathi. Consequent to the 1993 National Award, Shobana turned extremely selective about her films.[13]

Classical dance career

Shobhana is an accomplished Bharata Natyam dancer.[14] She did her dance training at the Chidambaram academy in Chennai, Tamil Nadu under Chitra Visweswaran. Shobhana danced Abhinaya, a pivotal element in Bharata Natyam. She was one among the judges in Jodi No.1, a reality show for dance aired on Vijay TV.

She started her own dance school `Kalipinya' in 1989 and got it registered in 1992.[2]

She has worked on collaborative ventures with the likes of tabla maestro Zakir Hussain, Vikku Vinayakram and Mandolin Srinivas. Her recitals abroad include those at the World Malayalee convention, in the United States in 1985 and 1995, in Kuala Lumpur before the King and Queen of Malaysia, numerous cities in the United States, Europe, South East Asia and Australia.[15] Shobhana started performing in the prestigious Soorya Music & Dance festival organised by Soorya Krishnamoorthy from the year 1994.[16] In 1999, Shobhana along with Prabhu Deva and AR Rahman performed with a Tamil film dancing troupe at the "Michael Jackson and Friends" concert in Munich, Germany. She was also a part of Mani Ratnam's stage show, Netru, Indru, Naalai in 2000.

In 1994, Shobana founded a school for classical dance Bharata Natyam in Chennai – Kalarpana.[17]

Filmography

Malayalam

Year Title Role Sources
1984April 18Shobhana
1984KanamarayathuSherly
1984Ithiri Poove Chuvanna PooveSubhadra
1984AlakadalinakkareDaisy
1985Avidathepole IvideyumSujatha
1985Vasantha SenaMerlin
1985Thozhil Allengil Jail
1985Akkacheyude KunjuvavaMridula
1985Meenamasathile SooryanRevathi
1985Azhiyatha BandhangalGeetha
1985Eeran SandhyaPrabha
1985Thammil ThammilKavitha
1985AnubandhamVijayalakshmi
1985Ee Thanalil Ithiri NerumSoudamini
1985Ee Shabdam Innathe ShabdamSharada
1985AyanamAlice
1985YathraThulasi
1985RangamChandrika
1985Oru Naal InnorunaalRajani
1985UpaharamMaggie Fernandez
1986Udayam PadinjaruRenu
1986T. P. Balagopalan M.A.Anitha
1986KunjattakilikalUsha
1986Iniyum KurukshethramLekha
1986Aayiram KannukalAnu
1986Ente Entethu MathremAmbili
1986Abhayam ThediMeera/Miranda
1986Kshamichu Ennoru VakkuIndu
1986Aalorungi ArangorungiGeetha
1986NyayavidhiGeetha
1986Ee KaikalilViji Balakrishnan
1986PadayaniRadha
1986ChilambuAmbika
1986RareeramMeera
1987VruthamNancy
1987NadodikattuRadha
1987Ithrayum KaalamSavithri
1987Kalam Mari Katha MariUmmu Kolzu
1987AnantaramSuma, Nalini
1987NaalkavalaSainabha
1988VicharanaAnitha
1988Vellanakalude NaduRadha
1988JanmandharamSridevi
1988AryanAswathy
1988AparanAmbili
1988DhwaniDevi
1988Alila KuruvikalBhavana
1988MukthiRadhika
1989CharithramCicily
1990InnaleMaya/Gowri
1990Iyer the GreatAmala
1990SasnehamSaraswathi
1990KalikkalamAnnie
1991VasthuharaYoung Bhavani
1991UlladakkamAnnie
1991AdayalamMalini
1991KankettuSujatha
1992Oru Kochu BhoomikulukkamIndu
1992 Naaga PanchamiPanchami
1992Pappayude Swantham AppoosBhama
1993Maya MayuramBhadra
1993Meleparambil AanveeduPavizham
1993ManichitrathazhuGanga/Nagavalli
1994PavithramMeera
1994CommissionerIndu Kurup
1994Thenmavin KombathuKarthumbi
1994PaksheNandini Menon
1994MinnaramNeena
1994VishnuSusanna Mathews
1994Manathe VellitheruMerlin
1994Sindoora RekhaArundhathi
1995Mazhayethum MunpeUma Maheshwari
1996Minnaminuginum MinnukettuRadhika
1996KumkumacheppuIndu
1996Aramana Veedum AnjoorekkarumAlli
1996RajaputhranVeni
1996HitlerGowri
1996SupermanNithya
1997Kalyana KacheriGopika
1997KaliyoonjalGowri
1999Agni SakshiDevaki Manampalli
2000SradhaSuma
2000ValliettanDevi
2004MambazhakkalamIndira
2005MakalkkuKilleri
2009Sagar alias Jacky ReloadedIndu
2013ThiraDr. Rohini Pranab

Telugu

Year Title Role Sources
1984Bhakta Dhruva Markandeya
1986VikramRadha
1984Srimathi KanukaPadma
1984VijrumbhanaShobha
1985Hechcharika
1985Marana SasanamLalitha
1985Muvva GopaluduKrishnaveni
1985AjeyuduRekha
1985TrimurtuluLatha
1985RudraveenaLalita Shiva Jyoti
1985AbhinandanaRani
1985Praja PratinidhiBharathi
1985ManavadostunnaaduRoopa
1985KokilaKokila
1985Neti SiddharthaJyoti
1990AlludugaruKalyani
1985Agni Sakshi
1985Nari Nari Naduma MurariShobha
1985Rowdy AlluduSita
1991Rowdy Gaari PellamJanaki
1986Appula Appa RaoSubba Laxmi
1991April 1st VidudhalaBhuvaneshwari
1986Marchandi Mana ChattaluUma
1986Keechu RaalluMonica
1986AsthramPadmini
1986GangwarPavithra
1986Alludu Diddina KapuramSita
1986Minor RajaSanthana Lakshmi
1991Manchi RojuPadma
1986Hello Darling
1986AhankariShobana
1986AsadhyuluJyoti
1992ChampionSandhya
1986Rendilla PoojariRadha
1986Naga JyotiGayathri
1987Kannayya KittayyaSaroja
1987Nippu RavvaGuest appearance in a song
1987RakshanaPadma
1987Rowdy Gaari TeacherMalli
1987Surya PutruluRagini
1987Paapa KosamSwapna
2006GameUma

Tamil

Year Title Role Sources
1980Mangala Nayagi-
1980Manmatha Ragangal-
1984Enakkul OruvanKalpana
1985MarudhaniMarudhani
1988Katha Nayagan-
1988Oray Thaai Oray KulamEaswari
1988Kaadhal GeethamRani
1988Idhu Namma AaluBanu
1989Sattathin Thirappu VizhaaRadha
1989Paattukku Oru ThalaivanShanthi
1989SivaParvathy
1989Ponmana SelvanParvathy
1989Vaathiyaar Veettu PillaiGeeta
1990Enkitta MothatheMallika
1990Mallu Vetti MinorSanthana Lakshmi
1990Sathya Vaakku-
1991MahamayiMahamayi
1991ThalapathiSubhalakshmi
1993SivarathiriGayathri
1991ThuraimugamRukkumani
2012Podaa PodiVeena
2014KochadaiiyaanYaaghavi

Kannada

Year Title Role Sources
1990ShivashankarGirija
1985Giri BaaleNeelaveni

Hindi

Year Title Role Sources
2008Mere Baap Pehle AapAnuradha Joshi (Annu)
2007Apna AsmaanPadmini Kumar

English

Year Title Role Sources
2003Dance Like a ManRatna
2002Mitr, My FriendLakshmi

Television shows as Judge

Year Title Channel Language
2010Jodi Number one season 4Vijay TVTamil
2010Super JodiSurya TVMalayalam
2015D 3
(Grand finale)
Mazhavil ManoramaMalayalam
2017MidukkiMazhavil ManoramaMalayalam

Personal life

Shobhana did her schooling in Chennai at Sishya school, Adyar. She is the niece of the Travancore sistersLalitha, Padmini and Ragini, all of whom were classical Indian dancers and actresses.[18] The actress Sukumari was her paternal aunt. Malayalam actress Ambika Sukumaran is her relative. Malayalam actors Vineeth is her cousin and Krishna is her nephew.[19] She has an adopted daughter Ananthanarayani.

References

  1. "Shobana". StarsFact.com. Retrieved 2018-08-12.
  2. 1 2 https://www.thehindu.com/2005/12/29/stories/2005122915520200.htm
  3. 1 2 "In pics: Shobana dedicates her dance to 'Krishna'". IBNLive. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
  4. "New Straits Times – Google News Archive Search". google.com. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
  5. 1 2 "The Hindu : Metro Plus Bangalore / Personality : Thinking actress". hindu.com. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
  6. 1 2 Sneha May Francis, Gulf News Report. "Shobana's mystical twist to an epic". gulfnews.com. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
  7. "Padma Awards". Ministry of Communications and Information Technology. Retrieved 2009-07-23.
  8. "Welcome to Sify.com". sify.com. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
  9. http://www.manoramaonline.com/women/work-and-life/sobhana-cinema.html
  10. "In her own groove". The Hindu. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
  11. "In pics: Shobana dedicates her dance to 'Krishna'". IBNLive. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
  12. S.R. Praveen. "Sequel fails to impress". The Hindu. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
  13. "The Hindu : Shobhana changing track". hindu.com. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
  14. "Manorama Online – Movies – News". manoramaonline.com. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
  15. "SHOBANA – exponent of Bharata Natyam – Indian classical performing arts". Artindia.net. Retrieved 2012-07-12.
  16. "Bharathanatyam concert by Padma shri Shobana". Thiraseela.com. Retrieved 2013-09-28.
  17. "BizHat.com – Malayalam Film Actress Shobana k". Retrieved 2013-09-28.
  18. "About". Archived from the original on 8 September 2011.
  19. "ജീവിതത്തിന്‌ ഇപ്പോള്‍ എന്തൊരു രുചി...!". mangalam.com. Archived from the original on 10 November 2014. Retrieved 31 March 2015.

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