List of Serbian inventions and discoveries

Serbian inventions and discoveries are objects, processes or techniques invented or discovered by Serbian people.

List

Inventions, innovations and discoveries
Invention/discovery Inventor/discoverer
Hair clipper (and buzz cut)[1] Nikola Bizumić
Concluded that soldiers who have been subjected to blasts were suffering from physical brain injury rather than what most thought to be PTSD Ibolja Cernak
Ćuk converter Slobodan Ćuk
Strawberry Tree (solar energy device) Strawberry Energy
Graph energy

Matching polynomial

Ivan Gutman
Jovan Karamata
Kurepa tree Djuro Kurepa
Migma Bogdan Maglich
  • Milankovitch cycles
  • Revised Julian calendar[2] (second most accurate calendar ever written)
  • Calculated temperatures of the upper layers of the Earth's atmosphere, temperature conditions of planets on the inner solar system, and depth of the atmosphere of the outer planets.[3]
Milutin Milankovitch
Tihomir Novakov
Loading coil[6] Mihajlo Pupin

Those are just a few examples of early computers developed by Serbia. Along with the former Yugoslav republics, Serbia is a pioneer in computer technology.

Mihajlo Pupin Institute
  • Andisone sleep theory
  • pioneering pharmalogical studies for the treatment of sleep apnea
Miodrag Radulovacki
First prosthetic hand with 5 fingers[7] Rajko Tomović
Quantum discord Vlatko Verdal
webGL

APNG

Vladimir Vukićević
  • Powered exoskeleton/Humanoid robotics[8] "The beginning of the development of humanoid robotics coincided with the beginning of the development of the world's first active exoskeletons at the Mihailo Pupin Institute in 1969, under the guidance of Prof. Vukobratovic. Legged locomotion systems were developed first. Also, the first theory of these systems was developed in the same institute, in the frame of active exoskeletons. Hence, it can be said that active exoskeletons were the predecessors of the modern high-performance humanoid robots. The present-day active exoskeletons are developed as the systems for enhancing capabilities of the natural human skeletal system. The most successful version of an active exoskeleton for rehabilitation of paraplegics and similar disabled persons, pneumatically powered and electronically programmed was realized and tested at Belgrade Orthopedic Clinic in 1972."
  • Robot locomotion/Zero moment point [9]"The zero moment point is a very important concept in the motion planning for biped robots. Since they have only two points of contact with the floor and they are supposed to walk, "run" or "jump" (in the motion context), their motion has to be planned concerning the dynamical stability of their whole body. This is not an easy task, especially because the upper body of the robot (torso) has larger mass and inertia than the legs which are supposed to support and move the robot. This can be compared to the problem of balancing an inverted pendulum."
Miomir Vukobratovic
Nikola Tesla

See also

References

  1. Scali-Sheahan, Maura; Roste, Leslie; Linquest, Linnea; Burness, Amy; Mitchell, Dennis (2017). Milady Standard Barbering (6th ed.). New York City: Cenage Learning. p. 20. ISBN 978-1-3051-0055-8.
  2. "Is There a Perfect Calendar?". Retrieved 14 November 2016.
  3. "Important But Little Known "Earth" Scientists". drtimball.com. Retrieved 2016-11-20.
  4. "Tihomir Novakov, 1929-2015". Retrieved 14 November 2016.
  5. Hansen, Anthony D. A; Rosen, H; Novakov, Tihomir (1 January 1984). "The aethalometer: an instrument for the real-time measurement of optical absorption by aerosol particles". 36: 191–196. Retrieved 14 November 2016 via Open WorldCat.
  6. http://rukautestu.vin.bg.ac.rs/handson4/SCIENCE%20DISCOVERIES%20AND%20BALKAN%20REGION/7.PUPIN%20COILS%20AND%20PUPINIZATION%20OF%20THE%20TELEPHONE%20LINES%20M%20Bosnjak.pdf
  7. Бркић, Александра. "Колико вреди српска диплома у свету". Politika Online (in Serbian). Retrieved 2016-11-16.
  8. http://www.pupin.rs/RnDProfile/pdf/exoskeletons.pdf
  9. http://www.cs.cmu.edu/~cga/legs/vukobratovic.pdf
  10. "Tesla's 3-Phase 4-Pole AC Induction Motor — Why Nikola Tesla's 19th Century Induction Motor Is The Ideal Choice For The 21st Century Electric Car". 30 May 2016. Retrieved 14 November 2016.
  11. "How Does a Plasma Ball Work?". Retrieved 14 November 2016.
  12. "Violet Ray: A Handy Healing Device". Retrieved 14 November 2016.
  13. http://www.tuks.nl/pdf/Eric_Dollard_Document_Collection/Rotating%20Magnetic%20Field.pdf
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