SS Edward Y. Townsend

The Townsend's sister ship the Daniel J. Morrell in the Soo Locks in 1936
History
 United States
Name: Edward Y. Townsend
Operator:
  • Cambria Steamship Company (M.A. Hanna Company, Mgrs.) 1906-1926
  • Cambria Steamship Company 1927-1929
  • Cambria Steamship Company (Bethlehem Transportation Company, Mgrs.) 1930-1968
Port of registry:  United States Wilmington, Delaware
Builder: Superior Shipbuilding Company
Yard number: 515
Launched: 18 August 1906
Completed: 1906
In service: 1906
Out of service: 1968
Identification: U.S. Registry #203449
Fate: Sunk on the way to the scrapper on 7 October 1968
Status: Wrecked
Notes: She was the sister ship of the ill fated Daniel J. Morrell
General characteristics
Class and type: Bulk Freighter
Tonnage: 7438 gross 5673 net
Length: 603 ft (184 m)
Beam: 58 ft (18 m)
Height: 32 ft (9.8 m)
Installed power: 2 x Scotch marine boilers
Propulsion: 1,800 horsepower triple expansion steam engine attached to a single fixed pitch propeller
Speed: 10 knots
Crew: 29
Notes: The Townsend sank near the Titanic

The SS Edward Y. Townsend (official number 203449) was a 603-foot (184 m) American Great Lakes freighter that served on the Great Lakes of North America. She was primarily used to haul bulk cargoes such as iron ore, coal, grain and occasionally limestone. She was in service from her launching in 1906 to her sinking in 1968. She is best known for sinking on the way to the scrapper, near the RMS Titanic, off the coast of Newfoundland.

History

The launch of the steamer Edward Y. Townsend

Townsend was built in 1906 by the Superior Shipbuilding Company, of Superior, Wisconsin, for the Cambria Steamship Company of Cleveland, Ohio. She was the longest vessel at the time of her launch, therefore she was given the title 'Queen of the Lakes'. She began service in September 1906.[1]

On April 26, 1909, the Townsend collided with the steamer Philip Minch off Whitefish Point, Lake Superior sustaining minor damage. Low water levels on February 1 through 6, 1926, caused the Townsend to run aground near Buffalo, New York.[2]

SS Daniel J. Morrell

Even though Townsend was built by a different shipbuilding company than Morrell they were considered sister ships, because they were virtually identical.[3] On November 29, 1966 Townsend suffered a crack in her hull while traveling on Northern Lake Huron (in the same storm that sank the Morrell).[4] She was deemed unseaworthy, and laid up in Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan for two years.[5][6]

Sinking

In 1968 she was sold to the Sea-Land Service Inc. for sale in the US Maritime Commission on vessels in the reserve fleet. She was later resold to a Spanish scrapyard. On September 15, 1968, the Townsend passed down Port Colborne in tow of the tugboats James Battle and Salvage Monarch. On October 1, 1968, she cleared Quebec with the steamer Dolomite, towed by the tug Hudson. She broke free on October 7 in a storm in the Atlantic Ocean and sank about 400 miles southeast of Newfoundland.[7]

See also

References

  1. "Townsend, Edward Y." Bowling State Green University. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  2. "SS Edward Y. Townsend (+1968)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 4 February 2018.
  3. Ratigan, William (1977). Great Lakes Shipwrecks & Survivals. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. p. 156. ISBN 0-8028-7010-4.
  4. Schumacher, Michael (2016). Torn in Two. University of Minnesota Press. pp. 1–19. ISBN 978-0-8166-9521-8.
  5. "The sinking of the SS Daniel J. Morrell on Lake Huron, November 29, 1966". miningawareness.wordpress.com.
  6. "National Transportation Safety Board" (PDF). Dco.Uscg. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  7. "Townsend, Edward Y." Great Lakes Vessel History.
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