Recount (film)

Recount
Official poster
Written by Danny Strong
Directed by Jay Roach
Starring Kevin Spacey
Denis Leary
Laura Dern
Tom Wilkinson
John Hurt
Ed Begley, Jr.
Bob Balaban
Theme music composer Dave Grusin
Country of origin United States
Original language(s) English
Production
Producer(s) Michael Haussman
Danny Strong
Len Amato
Jay Roach
Sydney Pollack
Paula Weinstein
Cinematography Jim Denault
Editor(s) Alan Baumgarten
Running time 116 minutes
Production company(s) Spring Creek Productions[1]
Distributor HBO
Release
Original network HBO
Original release May 25, 2008 (2008-05-25)

Recount is a 2008 television film about the 2000 United States presidential election. The political drama was written by Danny Strong, directed by Jay Roach, and produced by Michael Haussman. It premiered on HBO on May 25, 2008. The DVD was released on August 19, 2008.[2]

Plot

Recount chronicles the 2000 U.S. presidential election Bush v. Gore case between Governor of Texas George W. Bush and U.S. Vice President Al Gore. It begins with the election on November 7 and ends with the Supreme Court ruling, which stopped the Florida election recount on December 12.

Key points depicted include: Gore's retraction of his personal telephone concession to Bush in the early hours of November 8; the decision by the Gore campaign to sue for hand recounts in Democratic strongholds where voting irregularities were alleged, especially in light of the statistical dead heat revealed by the reported machine recount; Republican pressure on Florida’s Secretary of State Katherine Harris in light of her legally mandated responsibilities; the attention focused on the hand recounts by media, parties, and the public; the two major announcements by Florida Supreme Court spokesman Craig Waters extending the deadline for returns in the initial recount (November 21, 2000) and ordering a statewide recount of votes (December 8, 2000), and later overturned by the U.S. Supreme Court; and finally the adversarial postures of the Supreme Courts of Florida and the United States, as well as the dissenting opinions among the higher court's justices.

Production

Director

In April 2007, it was announced that Sydney Pollack was going to be the film's director.[3] By August, weeks away from the start of principal photography, Pollack withdrew from the project due to a then-undisclosed illness.[4] Pollack died of cancer on May 26, 2008, one day after Recount premiered on HBO.[5] Director Jay Roach replaced Pollack.

Casting

On September 24, 2007, it was announced that Kevin Spacey would star as Ron Klain.[6]

Filming

The film was filmed mostly in Tallahassee, Florida. Many scenes were shot in city hall, the federal courthouse, and in front of the Florida Capitol building. Other scenes were shot on location on November 3 and 4, 2007, inside the actual courtroom of the Florida Supreme Court building and outside its front exterior in Tallahassee. Some scenes were filmed in Jacksonville, Florida. This was the first time a Chief Justice of Florida, in this case R. Fred Lewis at the request of Craig Waters, granted permission for the filming of a major motion picture on the Court's property.[7]

Cast

Actor/Actress Character Notes
Kevin SpaceyRon KlainNominated for Emmy Award, Golden Globe Award and Screen Actors Guild Award
John HurtWarren Christopher
Laura DernKatherine HarrisWon Golden Globe Award; nominated for Emmy Award and SAG Award
Tom WilkinsonJames BakerNominated for Emmy Award and Golden Globe Award
Denis LearyMichael WhouleyNominated for Emmy Award and Golden Globe Award
Ed Begley, Jr.David Boies
Bob BalabanBen GinsbergNominated for Emmy Award
Bruce McGillMac Stipanovich
Paul JeansTed Olson
Bruce AltmanMitchell Berger
Alex StaggsCraig Waters
Doug WillifordMark Fabiani
Gary BasarabaClay Roberts
Stefen LaurantzJoe Allbaugh
Mitch PileggiBill Daley
Jayne AtkinsonTheresa LePore
Marcia Jean KurtzCarol Roberts
Mary Bonner BakerKerey Carpenter
Bob KranzBob Butterworth
Raymond ForchionJeff Robinson
Steve DuMouchelJohn Hardin Young
Marc MacaulayRobert Zoellick
Antoni CoroneTom Feeney
Matt MillerJeb Bush
Terry LoughlinWilliam Rehnquist
Judy ClaytonSandra Day O'Connor
William SchallertJohn Paul Stevens
Bruce GrayAnthony Kennedy
Michael Bryan FrenchDavid Souter
Howard ElfmanStephen Breyer
Jack ShearerAntonin Scalia
Benjamin ClaytonClarence Thomas
Bradford DeVineCharles T. Wells
Candice CritchfieldJudge Myriam Lehr
Annie CerilloBarbara Pariente
Brewier WelchHarry Lee Anstead
Derek CecilJeremy Bash
Robert SmallGeorge J. Terwilliger III
Patricia GettyMargaret D. Tutwiler
Christopher SchmidtJohn E. Sweeney
Olgia CampbellDonna Brazile
James CarreyChris Lehane
Brent MendenhallGeorge W. Bush
Grady CouchAl Gore
Carole WoodTipper Gore
Mark LamoureuxReporter
Tom HillmannBrad Blakeman
Adam LeFevreMark Herron

Reception

Awards and nominations

2008 Emmy Awards:

2009 66th Golden Globe Awards:

2009 Directors Guild of America Award:

  • Won: Jay Roach - Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Movies for Television/Miniseries

2009 Writers Guild of America Award:

Reviews

On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 78%, based on 18 reviews, and an average rating of 6.4/10.[8] On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 66 out of 100, based on 25 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".[9] Mark Moorman of Het Parool, gave the film a rating of four stars on a scale of five, calling Recount an "amazing and funny reconstruction".[10]

Response to fictionalization

Some critics have made charges of bias against the film. Entertainment Weekly wrote, "Recount may not be downright blue, but it's not as purply as it wants to appear. Despite its equal time approach, Recount is an underdog story, and thus a Democrat story."[11] Film critic Roger Ebert disputed claims of bias in his review of the film, stating, "You might assume the movie is pro-Gore and anti-Bush, but you would not be quite right."[12]

In an interview with CNN's Reliable Sources, director Jay Roach responded that the film, "wasn't 100 percent accurate, but it was very true to what went on....That's what dramatizations do: stitch together the big ideas with, sometimes, constructs that have to stand for a larger truth." Roach cited All the President's Men as an example.[13] Jake Tapper, an ABC newscaster who was a consultant for the film also stated in response that the film is "a fictional version of what happened" and "tilts to the left because it's generally told from the point of view of the Democrats."[13] The Washington Post further stated that Tapper noted that "while some scenes and language are manufactured, 'a lot of dialogue is not invented, a lot of dialogue is taken from my book, other books and real life.' "[13]

Florida Supreme Court

Florida Supreme Court spokesman Craig Waters agreed that the script departed from the actual statements he made on live television from the courthouse steps in the fall of 2000. "But the words spoken by the actor who played me [Alex Staggs]," Waters said, "are accurate paraphrasis of the things I actually said or of the documents released by the court at the time."

Warren Christopher, who was sent by Gore to supervise the recount, has objected to his portrayal in the film. According to the San Jose Mercury News, Christopher:

...has not seen the film, but he read transcripts of scenes featuring his character, who is portrayed as a high-minded but naive statesman. In one scene, Christopher, played by John Hurt, suggests to former Secretary of State James Baker, who was spearheading Bush's Florida legal team, that they try to resolve the recount through 'diplomacy and compromise.' 'That's absurd,' Christopher says. 'Both Baker and I knew this would be a fight to the end that only one side could win.'

Baker agreed that the film exaggerated his rival's stance: "He's not that much of a wuss," said Matea Gold of the San Jose Mercury News.[14]

Democratic strategist Michael Whouley has objected to the amount of swearing he does in the film, and was also uncomfortable with a scene involving a broken chair.

In contrast, Bush legal advisers James Baker and Benjamin Ginsberg have largely given the film good reviews; Baker even hosted his own screening of it, though he does refer to the film as a "Hollywood rendition" of what happened.[14]

References

  1. Fleming, Mike Jr. "Vet Producer Paula Weinstein Joins Tribeca As Exec Veep". Deadline Hollywood. Penske Business Media. Retrieved October 10, 2014.
  2. McCutcheon, David (June 3, 2008). "Recount Dimples DVD's Chad". IGN. Ziff Davis. Retrieved April 20, 2018.
  3. "Pollack 'making Bush poll movie'". BBC News. BBC. April 2, 2007. Retrieved April 20, 2018.
  4. "Ill Pollack steps down from film". BBC News. BBC. August 7, 2007. Retrieved April 20, 2018.
  5. "US director Sydney Pollack dies". BBC News. BBC. May 27, 2008. Retrieved April 20, 2018.
  6. Fleming, Michael (September 24, 2007). "Spacey to star in HBO's 'Recount'". Variety. Penske Business Media. Retrieved January 6, 2014.
  7. Kit, Borys (May 29, 2008). "Florida was perfect climate for HBO's "Recount"". Reuters. Thomson Reuters. Retrieved April 20, 2018.
  8. "Recount (2008)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved April 20, 2018.
  9. "Recount Reviews". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved April 20, 2018.
  10. Moorman, Mark (February 19, 2009). "Siamese punk and a recount". Het Parool. p. A&M 23.
  11. Flynn, Gillian (May 16, 2008). "Recount". Entertainment Weekly. Time. Retrieved September 8, 2011.
  12. Ebert, Roger (May 25, 2008). "Recount". RogerEbert.com. Ebert Digital LLC. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  13. 1 2 3 Kurtz, Kyle (May 23, 2008). "Truth and Chads Hang In the Balance Of 'Recount'". The Washington Post. The Washington Post Company. Retrieved April 20, 2018.
  14. 1 2 Gold, Matea (May 22, 2008). "HBO's 'Recount' revisits hanging chad debacle". San Jose Mercury News. Digital First Media. Retrieved May 26, 2008.
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