Prostitution in Antigua and Barbuda

Prostitution in Antigua and Barbuda is legal[1] and common.[2] Related activities such as brothel keeping and solicitation are prohibited.[1] UNAIDS estimate there to be 755 prostitutes on the islands,[3] the majority are migrants from other Caribbean countries. They tend to move around the Caribbean, never staying in one territory for long.[4] Prostitution is on the rise due to economic conditions,[5]

In the capital, St. John's, there is a red-light district in Popeshead Street.[6] The most famous brothel in the street was Wendy's. It had operated for a number of years and was a household name on the island.[7] In 2016 the owners were charged with trafficking.[8] A 'rescue mission' raided the establishment in 2018, looking for trafficking victims. The nearby 'Jam Dung' was also raided.[9]

The NGO, 'Health, Hope and HIV Network', offers counselling and testing for HIV and other STIs to sex workers. Their motto is 'Creating Positive Change' and the organisation receives government funding.

Sex trafficking

Sex trafficking is a problem in Antigua and Barbuda.[10]

The country is a destination and transit country for women and children subjected to sex trafficking. Documented and undocumented immigrants from the Caribbean region, notably from Jamaica, Guyana, Haiti, and the Dominican Republic, as well as from Southeast Asia, are most vulnerable to trafficking. Sex trafficking has been reported in bars, taverns, and brothels. Recruitment of victims has often involved the promise of opportunities, such as a job offer to work as a dancer in a club. There are anecdotal reports of children subjected to sex trafficking, including by parents and caregivers. There have been concerns about trafficking-related complicity by police officers.[11]

The Trafficking in Persons (Prevention) Act, 2010, which was amended in 2015 to vest jurisdiction for trafficking cases to the High Court of Justice, prohibits all forms of trafficking and prescribes punishments of 20 to 30 years imprisonment and fines of 400,000 to 600,000 Eastern Caribbean dollars. Experts noted the prosecutor’s office had limited staff and resources and were concerned the police were not undertaking proactive raids to uncover sex trafficking cases.[11] Between 2010 and 2015, a total of 43 women were reported to the Directorate of Gender Affairs as being trafficked.[4]

The United States Department of State Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons ranks Antigua and Barbuda as a 'Tier 2' country.[11]

References

  1. 1 2 "Sex Work Law - Countries". Sexuality, Poverty and Law. Retrieved 19 March 2018.
  2. ↑ Bique, Shermain (4 August 2016). "Red Cross head says thriving prostitution climate in Antigua". Antigua Observer Newspaper. Retrieved 19 March 2018.
  3. ↑ "Sex workers: Population size estimate - Number, 2016". www.aidsinfoonline.org. UNAIDS. Retrieved 21 July 2018.
  4. 1 2 "Combined fourth to seventh periodic reports submitted by Antigua and Barbuda under article 18 of the Convention" (PDF). Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women. 6 December 2017. Retrieved 19 March 2018.
  5. ↑ "ANTIGUA: Sex trade on the rise". Dominica News Online. 26 March 2011. Retrieved 19 March 2018.
  6. ↑ Henry, Brenton (6 June 2013). "MALE SEX WORKERS: A glimpse into their thriving, secret trade". Antigua Observer Newspaper. Retrieved 19 March 2018.
  7. ↑ Beale, Christopher (2008). Antigua and Barbuda: Island Guide. Other Places Publishing. ISBN 9780615218373.
  8. ↑ "Wendy's Night Club Owners Charged with Human Trafficking". Antigua Chronicle. 19 February 2016. Retrieved 19 March 2018.
  9. ↑ "Authorities "rescue" strippers from local nightclubs". Antigua News Room. 10 February 2018. Retrieved 20 March 2018.
  10. ↑ "16 Caribbean Nations Where Sex Trafficking Remains A Problem | News Americas Now:Caribbean and Latin America Daily News". News Americas Now:. 30 June 2016. Retrieved 30 December 2017.
  11. 1 2 3 "Antigua and Barbuda 2017 Trafficking in Persons Report". U.S. Department of State. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
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