Ovalentaria

Ovalentaria
Atlantic chromis (Chromis limbata), a damselfish
Reef needlefish Strongylura incisa
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Actinopterygii
Clade:Percomorpha
(unranked):Ovalentaria
W. L. Smith and T. J. Near, 2012

Ovalentaria is a clade of ray-finned fishes within the Percomorpha, referred to as a subseries. It is made up of a group of fish families which are referred to in Fishes of the World's fifth edition as incertae sedis as well as the orders Mugiliformes, Cichliformes and Blenniiformes. It was named by W. L. Smith and T. J. Near in Wainwright et al. (2012) using molecular characteristics rather than morphology. Some authors have used the ordinal name Stiassnyiformes for a clade including Mugiloidei, Plesiopidae, Blenniiformes, Atherinomorpha, and Cichlidae, and this grouping does appear to be monophyletic.[1]

male Egyptian Mouthbrooder (a cichlid)
Guppies

Classification

In the 5th Edition of Fishes of the World the Ovalentaria is classified as follows:[1]

The sister clades to the Ovalentaria is the group of taxa called the Carangimorpharia or Carangaria which includes the flatfishes, billfishes and jacks among others.[1][2]

References

  1. 1 2 3 J. S. Nelson; T. C. Grande; M. V. H. Wilson (2016). Fishes of the World (5th ed.). Wiley. p. 752. ISBN 978-1-118-34233-6.
  2. ↑ Ricardo Betancur-R; Edward O. Wiley; Gloria Arratia; et al. (2017). "Phylogenetic classification of bony fishes". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 17 (1): 1.
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