Surfperch

Surfperch
Striped surfperch, Embiotoca lateralis
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Actinopterygii
(unranked):Ovalentaria
Family:Embiotocidae
Agassiz, 1853
Genera[1]

The surfperches are a family of perciform fishes, Embiotocidae. They are mainly found in northeast Pacific Ocean (as far south as Baja California), but a few species (genera Ditrema and Neoditrema) are found in the northwest Pacific, and the tule perch is found in freshwater habitats in California, United States. The largest species in the family reaches 47 cm (19 in).

They are viviparous fishes, in which the embryo is nourished directly by the mother, as well as the yolk. This gives the family its scientific name, from Greek embios meaning "persistent" and tokos meaning "birth".

Timeline of genera

QuaternaryNeogenePaleogeneHolocenePleist.MioceneOligoceneEocenePaleocenePhanerodonHyperprosoponAmphistichusRhacochilusCymatogasterQuaternaryNeogenePaleogeneHolocenePleist.MioceneOligoceneEocenePaleocene

See also

References

  • Sepkoski, Jack (2002). "A compendium of fossil marine animal genera". Bulletins of American Paleontology. 364: 560. Retrieved 2011-05-18.
  1. ↑ Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2013). "Embiotocidae" in FishBase. April 2013 version.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.