Order pro Merito Melitensi
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The Order pro Merito Melitensi is the order of merit of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta, established in 1920. It is awarded to recipients who have brought honour to the Sovereign Military Order of Malta, promoted Christian values and charity as defined by the Roman Catholic Church. Unlike Knights or Dames of the Order of Malta (which is a military order of chivalry), those decorated with the Order pro Merito Melitensi are not invested in a religious ceremony, do not swear any oath or make any religious commitment. It may therefore be bestowed upon non-Catholics. Conferees include prominent statesmen, such as Presidents Ronald Reagan, who received it while still in office, and George H.W. Bush.
The order comprises three ranks, including Commander, now rare in the Order of Malta, and has no nobiliary grades, thus being comparable to numerous orders of merit around the world, including the Papal orders, France's Legion of Honour and Britain's Order of the British Empire.
In addition to membership of the order, a medal is awarded in three classes: gold, silver and bronze.
Order pro Merito Melitensi
Collar of the Order pro Merito Melitensi
Pro Merito Melitensi Collar – Military Class Pro Merito Melitensi Collar – Civilian Class- Single grade, usually bestowed to Heads of State only.
Cross of the Order pro Merito Melitensi
Military Class
Grand Cross with Swords pro Merito Melitensi – Special Class Grand Cross with Swords pro Merito Melitensi Grand Officer Cross with Swords pro Merito Melitensi Commander Cross with Swords pro Merito Melitensi Officer Cross with Swords pro Merito Melitensi Cross with Swords pro Merito Melitensi
Civilian Class – Gentlemen
Grand Cross pro Merito Melitensi – Special Class Grand Cross pro Merito Melitensi Grand Officer Cross pro Merito Melitensi Commander Cross pro Merito Melitensi Officer Cross pro Merito Melitensi Cross pro Merito Melitensi
Civilian Class – Ladies
- Grand Cross pro Merito Melitensi – Special Class
- Grand Cross pro Merito Melitensi
- Cross pro Merito Melitensi with Badge
- Cross pro Merito Melitensi with Crown
- Cross pro Merito Melitensi with Shield
- Cross pro Merito Melitensi
Ecclesiastics Class
Grand Cross pro Piis Meritis Melitensi Cross pro Piis Meritis Melitensi
Medal of the Order pro Merito Melitensi
Old style (1920–1960)
Gold Medal pro Merito Melitensi Silver Medal pro Merito Melitensi Bronze Medal pro Merito Melitensi
Military Class
Gold Medal with Swords pro Merito Melitensi Silver Medal with Swords pro Merito Melitensi Bronze Medal with Swords pro Merito Melitensi
Civilian Class
Gold Medal pro Merito Melitensi Silver Medal pro Merito Melitensi Bronze Medal pro Merito Melitensi
The Order pro Merito Melitensi
Classes of the Order pro Merito Melitensi
The Order pro Merito Melitensi comprises the following classes:
- the Collar
- the Cross
- the Medal
The Collar pro Merito Melitensi
The Collar does only have one single grade, but it has instead two divisions, namely "Collar pro Merito Melitensi" for Civilians and "Collar with Swords pro Merito Melitensi" for the Military. The Collar is only awarded to Heads of State.
The Cross pro Merito Melitensi
The Cross is bestowed upon both civilians and military personnel, comprising several grades:
- Knight or Dame Grand Cross pro Merito Melitensi – Special Class
- Knight or Dame Grand Cross pro Merito Melitensi
- Knight or Dame Grand Officer pro Merito Melitensi (with Badge for women)
- Knight (or Dame) Commander pro Merito Melitensi (with Crown for women)
- Knight or Dame Officer pro Merito Melitensi (with Coat of arms for women)
- Cross (Knight or Dame) pro Merito Melitensi
N.B: these decorations are "with Swords" for serving military and "without Swords" for civilians.
The Cross "pro piis meritis" pro Merito Melitensi
When awarded to ecclesiastics, it has the same cross as awarded to civilians and military personnel. Nevertheless, this ribbon is black crossed with two thin red lines and comprises only two grades :
- Grand Cross "pro piis meritis" pro Merito Melitensi,
- Cross "pro piis meritis" pro Merito Melitensi.
The Medal pro Merito Melitensi
This class has three grades: Gold, Silver and Bronze.
Ribbons
There are only three different types of ribbons for both the medal and the crosses.
Cross of Merit, Ecclesiastical | Cross of Merit, Civil | Cross of Merit, Military |
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Ribbon | ||
Black ribbon with thin red stripes |
White ribbon with large red stripes |
Red ribbon with large white stripes |
See also
Further reading
- Orders of Knighthood, Awards and the Holy See, by H.E. Cardinale and Peter Bander-van Duren, 3rd ed. 1985
External links
- Official Website
- Sovereign Military Order of Malta in the United Kingdom - Order pro Merito Melitensi
- Two examples for the ribbons of the Order pro merito Melitensi
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