Monolithos, Greece

Monolithos
Μονόλιθος
The castle of Monolithos
Monolithos
Monolithos (yellow dot) within Attavyros municipal unit (red)
Coordinates: 36°7.9′N 27°44.4′E / 36.1317°N 27.7400°E / 36.1317; 27.7400Coordinates: 36°7.9′N 27°44.4′E / 36.1317°N 27.7400°E / 36.1317; 27.7400
Country Greece
Administrative region South Aegean
Regional unit Rhodes
Municipality Rhodes
Municipal unit Attavyros
Community[1]
  Population 181 (2011)
Time zone UTC+2 (EET)
  Summer (DST) UTC+3 (EEST)

Monolithos (Greek: Μονόλιθος) is a Greek village on the island of Rhodes, South Aegean region, belonging to the municipal unit of Attavyros. It is located 10 km south-east of Apolakkia and 30 km from Prasonisi.

Overview

Outside the village is the medieval Castle, built on top of a 100m rock. This castle was built in 1480 by the Knights of Saint John to protect the island from attacks. In fact, this castle was never conquered. The Castle of Monolithos is widely ruined today but it offers great views of the sea and the two islets opposite to it. Inside the Castle, there is a small working chapel dedicated to Agios Panteleimon (Saint Pantaleon). Access to the castle is by a staircase cut into the rock. The steps, whilst not particularly steep, are quite slippery simply due to the numbers of visitors wearing them away. On the climb up to the top, you are likely to see hundreds, if not thousands, of small piles of rocks from 3-10 in number. These piles are left there by the visitors as a form of a memento.

References

  1. "Απογραφή Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2011. ΜΟΝΙΜΟΣ Πληθυσμός" (in Greek). Hellenic Statistical Authority.

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