London North Eastern Railway
| |
InterCity 125 at Leeds in 2018 | |
Overview | |
---|---|
Franchise(s) |
InterCity East Coast 24 June 2018 – present |
Main region(s) |
Greater London East of England East Midlands Yorkshire and the Humber North East England Scotland |
Fleet size |
14 InterCity 125 sets 30 InterCity 225 sets |
Stations called at | 53 |
Stations operated | 12 |
National Rail abbreviation | GR |
Parent company | HM Government (Department for Transport) |
Website |
www |
London North Eastern Railway[1] (LNER) is a British train operating company that operates the InterCity East Coast franchise. LNER operates long-distance inter-city services on the East Coast Main Line, which runs from London Kings Cross to North East England and Scotland. It manages 11 stations and its trains call at 53.
The company is owned by the Department for Transport (DfT). LNER took over the InterCity East Coast franchise in June 2018, after the previous privately owned operator Virgin Trains East Coast returned it to the government following sustained financial difficulties. The DfT intend for the company to provide services until a new public-private partnership can be established in 2020.
History
In November 2017, the Secretary of State for Transport, Chris Grayling, announced the early termination of the InterCity East Coast franchise in 2020, three years ahead of schedule, following losses on the route by operator Virgin Trains East Coast (VTEC), who had been due to pay more than £2 billion in franchise premiums to the government over the last four years of its contract.[2][3]
This was brought forward in February 2018 to mid-2018. The Department for Transport (DfT) decided to either negotiate a deal with VTEC to continue to run the franchise on a temporary non-profit basis while a new franchise competition was conducted, or to arrange for VTEC be taken over by the DfT's operator of last resort.[4][5][6] On 16 May 2018 it was announced that the latter had been decided and that LNER would take over from VTEC on 24 June 2018.[7][8] The DfT also announced that LNER would be the long-term brand applied to the InterCity East Coast franchise.[9] As part of the overall strategy for the East Coast franchise, the Secretary of State for Transport stated that Great Northern services could potentially be integrated into the operation when the Thameslink Southern & Great Northern franchise expires in 2021.[10]
LNER is the second time that a government appointed operator of last resort has taken control of the InterCity East Coast franchise; between 2009 and 2015 the franchise was operated by East Coast following National Express East Coast defaulting.[11][12]
Services
LNER has taken over the following services from VTEC:
Leeds & West Yorkshire | |||
---|---|---|---|
Route | tph | Calling at | Peak-time extensions |
London King's Cross to Leeds | 1 | Peterborough, Doncaster and Wakefield Westgate | 1tpd to Skipton via Keighley 1tpd to Bradford Forster Square via Shipley 1tpd to Harrogate via Horsforth |
1 | Stevenage, Grantham, Doncaster and Wakefield Westgate | ||
Hull & East Yorkshire | |||
Route | tph | Calling at | Peak-time extensions |
London King's Cross to Newark North Gate (and York) | 1 | Stevenage, Peterborough and Grantham 1tp2h extended to York calling at Retford and Doncaster | 1tpd to Lincoln 1tpd to Hull |
North East & Scotland | |||
Route | tph | Calling at | Peak-time extensions |
London King's Cross to Edinburgh Waverley | 1 | York, Darlington, Newcastle, Berwick-upon-Tweed | 1tpd to Inverness 1tpd to Stirling 4tpd to Aberdeen (3 from London King's Cross, 1 from Leeds) |
1 | Peterborough, Newark North Gate, Doncaster, York, Northallerton (1tp2h), Darlington, Durham, Newcastle, Alnmouth (1tp2h) Northallerton and Alnmouth are usually served by alternate trains | 1tpd to Glasgow Central 1tpd to Sunderland | |
Named trains
London North Eastern Railway operates a number of named passenger trains:
Name | Origin | Destination | Other details |
---|---|---|---|
Flying Scotsman | Edinburgh Waverley | London King's Cross | Service began 1862 in both directions; named by LNER in 1924. Now Edinburgh to London only. |
Highland Chieftain | London King's Cross | Inverness | The longest LNER route |
Northern Lights | London King's Cross | Aberdeen | |
West Riding Limited | Bradford Forster Square | London King's Cross | Operates from Bradford to London only. |
Rolling stock
LNER inherited a fleet of InterCity 125 and InterCity 225s from Virgin Trains East Coast. Since September 2016, Virgin Trains East Coast had hired three Class 90s from DB Cargo for use on services to Newark, York and Leeds. LNER has inherited these locomotives and is expected to retain them for the foreseeable future to cover for the current shortage of Class 91 locomotives.
Current fleet
Trainset | Class | Image | Type | Top speed | Number | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
mph | km/h | ||||||
InterCity 125 | Class 43 | Diesel locomotive | 125 | 200 | 32 | ||
Mark 3 carriage | Passenger carriage | 125 | 200 | 130 | 14x9 carriage sets + 4 spare | ||
InterCity 225 | Class 90 | Electric locomotive | 110 | 177 | 6 | A short term hire-in from DB Cargo to cover for a shortfall in Class 91s.
Usually 1 or 2 supplied from a pool of 6. | |
Class 91 | Electric locomotive | 140 | 225 | 31 | |||
Mark 4 carriage | Passenger carriage | 140 | 225 | 302 | |||
Driving Van Trailer | Driving Van Trailer | 140 | 225 | 31 |
Future fleet
The current fleet is scheduled to be replaced by Class 800/Class 801 high-speed trains from December 2018. These will operate in 9-carriage and 5-carriage sets.[13][14]
Trainset | Class | Image | Type | Top speed | Number of Units/Sets | Carriages | Routes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
mph | km/h | |||||||
Hitachi Super Express | Class 800 Azuma | Bi-Mode Multiple Unit | 140 | 225 | 10 | 5 | All | |
13 | 9 | |||||||
Class 801 Azuma | EMU | 140 | 225 | 12 | 5 | All electrified routes | ||
30 | 9 | |||||||
Depots
London North Eastern Railway has four main depots:
- Bounds Green TMD, London - for heavy duty maintenance of IC225 sets
- Neville Hill TMD, Leeds – managed by East Midlands Trains and Northern
- Heaton TMD, Newcastle – managed by Northern
- Craigentinny TMD, Edinburgh – for repaints and heavy duty maintenance of IC125/HST sets
References
- ↑ Companies House extract company no 4659712 London North Eastern Railway Limited
- ↑ Elder, Bryce (29 November 2017). "Stagecoach soars after government intervenes on contract". Financial Times. London: Nikkei. Retrieved 2 December 2017.
- ↑ Topham, Gwyn (29 November 2017). "East Coast rail 'bailout' could cost taxpayers hundreds of millions". The Guardian. London: Guardian Media Group. Retrieved 2 December 2017.
- ↑ "Stagecoach to lose East Coast Mainline rail franchise". BBC News. 5 February 2018. Retrieved 5 February 2018.
- ↑ "Stagecoach East Coast deal to end early". 6 February 2018 – via www.bbc.co.uk.
- ↑ Virgin Trains East Coast franchise to end within months Railway Gazette International 6 February 2018
- ↑ "East coast main line trains back in public hands again next month". Retrieved 16 May 2018.
- ↑ "LNER". www.lnerailway.co.uk. Retrieved 16 May 2018.
- ↑ "Short-term Intercity East Coast train operator 2018 options report" (PDF). May 2018. p. 20 (numbered 16).
- ↑ East Coast rail update Secretary of State for Transport 16 May 2018
- ↑ "East Coast rail change confirmed". BBC News Online. 5 November 2009. Retrieved 16 May 2018.
- ↑ "Stagecoach and Virgin win East Coast mainline rail franchise". BBC News. 27 November 2014. Retrieved 16 May 2018.
- ↑ Intercity Rail Travel Presentation Department for Transport 27 June 2011
- ↑ Britain's Intercity Express Programme reaches financial close International Railway Journal 25 July 2012
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to London North Eastern Railway. |
Preceded by Virgin Trains East Coast InterCity East Coast franchise |
Operator of InterCity East Coast franchise 2018 - |
Succeeded by Incumbent |