List of the oldest buildings in Michigan
This article attempts to list the oldest extant buildings in the state of Michigan in the United States. Some dates are approximate and based upon dendochronology, architectural studies, and historical records.
To be listed here a site must:
- date prior to 1850; or
- be the oldest building in a region, large city, or oldest of its type (church, government building, style, etc.)
List
Building | Image | Location | First Built | Use | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Officer's Stone Quarters of Fort Mackinac | ![]() |
Mackinac Island | 1780 | Military | Oldest structure within the fort. |
McGulpin House | ![]() |
Mackinac Island | c. 1780 | Residential | Architectural style could predate 1780. Relocated in 1981. |
Biddle House | ![]() |
Mackinac Island | c. 1780 | Residential/fur trading | Restored in 1959.[1] |
Navarre-Anderson Trading Post | ![]() |
Frenchtown Charter Township | 1789 | Trading post | |
Cookhouse at Navarre-Anderson Trading Post complex | Frenchtown Charter Township | 1810 | Food preparation | ||
Robert Stuart House | ![]() |
Mackinac Island | 1817 | Residential | |
John Johnston House | ![]() |
Sault Ste. Marie | 1822 | Residential | |
John W. Hunter House | ![]() |
Birmingham | 1822 | Residential | |
James H. Murray House | ![]() |
Linden | c. 1823 | Residential | |
Mission House | ![]() |
Mackinac Island | 1825 | School/residential | |
Sheldon Inn | ![]() |
Canton | 1825 | Residential/inn | |
Fort Gratiot Light | ![]() |
Port Huron | 1825 | Lighthouse | First lighthouse constructed in Michigan. |
Edward Loranger House | ![]() |
Frenchtown Charter Township | 1825 | Residential | |
Charles Trowbridge House | ![]() |
Detroit | 1826 | Residential | Oldest documented building in the city of Detroit.[2] |
Musgrove Evans House | Tecumseh | 1826 | Residential | ||
Elmwood | ![]() |
Sault Ste. Marie | 1827 | Indian Affairs | Relocated and renovated in 1979. |
Mission Church | ![]() |
Mackinac Island | 1829 | Religious | Oldest surviving church In Michigan. |
Barn at Joshua Simmons' farm | ![]() |
Livonia | 1829 | Farm building | |
Wing–Allore House | ![]() |
Monroe | 1829 | Residential | Now a funeral parlor |
Ward-Holland House | ![]() |
Marine City | 1830 | Residential | |
Land Office | ![]() |
White Pigeon | 1831 | Government | |
Caswell House | Troy | 1832 | Residential | ||
Murdoch Log House | Berrien Springs | 1832 | Residential | ||
Thunder Bay Island Light | ![]() |
Alpena | 1832 | Lighthouse | |
Walker Tavern | ![]() |
Cambridge Township | c. 1832 | Residential/tavern | |
Commandant's Quarters | ![]() |
Dearborn | 1833 | Military | |
Bagley Inn | Bloomfield Hills | 1833 | Residential/tavern | ||
St. Mary's Church | ![]() |
Monroe | 1834 | Religious | |
Joseph Campau House | ![]() |
Detroit | 1835 | Residential | |
Governor John S. Barry House | ![]() |
Constantine | 1835 | Residential | |
Marantette House | ![]() |
Mendon | 1835 | Residential | |
Sharon Mill | Manchester | 1835 | Agricultural | ||
Raisin Valley Friends Meetinghouse | Adrian | 1835 | Religious | ||
Ticknor-Campbell House | Ann Arbor | 1835 | Residential | ||
Old Tavern Inn | Niles | c. 1835 | Tavern | Oldest business in Michigan[3] | |
Hubbard-Kesby House | ![]() |
Milford | c. 1835 | Residential | |
Botsford Inn | ![]() |
Farmington | 1836 | Tavern | |
Orrin White House | Ann Arbor | 1836-1840 | Residential | ||
Indian Dormitory | ![]() |
Mackinac Island | 1837 | Residential/school | Now known as the Richard and Jane Manoogian Mackinac Art Museum. |
St. Ignace Mission | ![]() |
St. Ignace | 1837 | Religious | Relocated in 1954. |
Franklin Cider Mill | Franklin | 1837 | Agricultural | ||
Trombley House | ![]() |
Bay City | c. 1837 | Residential | Oldest frame house still standing in Bay County. Relocated to Veterans Memorial Park in 1981. |
Andrews-Leggett House | ![]() |
Commerce Township | c. 1837 | Residential | |
Indian Dormitory | ![]() |
Mackinac Island | 1838 | Residential/ Governmental | |
Governor's Mansion (Marshall) | ![]() |
Marshall | 1839 | Residential | |
Berrien Springs Courthouse | ![]() |
Berrien Springs | 1839 | Governmental | |
Judge Robert S. Wilson House | Ann Arbor | c. 1839 | Residential | ||
South Manitou Island Lighthouse | ![]() |
South Manitou Island | 1839-40 | Lighthouse | |
President's House, University of Michigan | Ann Arbor | 1840 | Residential | The oldest building at Michigan's oldest university.[4] | |
Old Presque Isle Light | Presque Isle | 1840 | Lighthouse | ||
Smith's Chapel | ![]() |
Niles | 1840 | Religious | |
Governor Robert McClelland House | ![]() |
Monroe | 1841 | Residential | |
Joshua Simmons House | Livonia | 1841 | Residential | Another house on the farm may have been built in 1826 | |
Dougherty Mission House | ![]() |
Old Mission | 1842 | Residential | |
Paw Paw City Hall | Paw Paw | 1842 | Government | Relocated in 1900. | |
St. Augustine Catholic Church | ![]() |
Hartland Township | 1843 | Religious | |
Paine Bank | Niles | 1843 | Commercial | ||
Ladies' Literary Club Building | ![]() |
Ypsilanti | c. 1843 | Residential | |
Abram W. Pike House | ![]() |
Grand Rapids | 1844 | Residential | |
Old Wing Mission | ![]() |
Holland | 1844 | Residential/ Religious | |
Some buildings at Fort Wilkins Historic State Park | Copper Harbor | 1844 | Military | ||
Ballard-Breakey House | Ypsilanti | 1845 | Residential | Construction may have started in 1830s | |
1244 Randolph | ![]() |
Detroit | c. 1845 | Commercial | A rare surviving commercial building in Detroit dating from the 1840s. |
Rudolph Nims House | ![]() |
Monroe | 1846 | Residential | |
Lapeer County Courthouse | ![]() |
Lapeer | 1846 | Courthouse | |
Pillar Church | ![]() |
Holland | 1847 | Religious | |
Sessions Schoolhouse | ![]() |
Ionia | 1847 | School | Restored in 1918. |
Barracks of Fort Wayne | ![]() |
Detroit | 1848 | Military | Oldest remaining military structure in Detroit. |
Sibley House | ![]() |
Detroit | 1848 | Residential | |
Saints Peter and Paul Church | ![]() |
Detroit | 1848 | Religious | |
Mariners' Church | ![]() |
Detroit | 1849 | Religious | |
See also
References
- ↑ "Biddle House". michmarkers.com. Retrieved 2016-03-15.
- ↑ Eric J. Hill, John Gallagher, American Institute of Architects Detroit Chapter, AIA Detroit , Wayne State University Press, 2002, ISBN 0-8143-3120-3, p.232
- ↑ http://www.michigan.org/property/old-tavern-inn-1/
- ↑ Duderstadt, Anne. "The President's House at the University of Michigan". Retrieved 16 March 2016.
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