Caswell House (Troy, Michigan)

Caswell House
Location 60 W. Wattles Rd.,
Troy, Michigan
Coordinates 42°34′40″N 83°9′3″W / 42.57778°N 83.15083°W / 42.57778; -83.15083Coordinates: 42°34′40″N 83°9′3″W / 42.57778°N 83.15083°W / 42.57778; -83.15083
Area less than one acre
Built 1832 (1832)
Architectural style Greek Revival
NRHP reference # 72000650[1]
Significant dates
Added to NRHP January 13, 1972
Designated MSHS November 14, 1969[2]

The Caswell House is a single family house located at 60 W. Wattles Road in Troy, Michigan in the Troy Museum and Historic Village. It is an especially well-preserved example of Greek Revival architecture.[2] It was designated a Michigan State Historic Site in 1969[2] and listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1972.[1]

History

In May 1823,[3] pioneering farmer Solomon Caswell and his wife Hulda[2] moved to a farm near what is now the intersection of Big Beaver and Adams Roads, and in 1823 built a log cabin to live in.[4] In 1832, the couple built this house to replace the log cabin.[4] Huldah died in 1844, and Solomon quickly remarried to Melinda Marvin.[3] The Caswells constructed an addition to the house in 1850;[2] Solomon Caswell lived in the house until his death in 1880.[3]

After Solomon Caswell's death, his descendents continued to live in the house.[3] A porch was added in 1920.[2] Solomon Caswell's descendents occupied the house until 1965, when William Caswell, Solomon's grandson, died as a bachelor.[3] William Caswell willed the house and property to a friend, who sold it to North Hills Christian Reformed Church.[3] In 1968, the house was threatened with demolition, but the church donated the home to the Troy Historical Society, who moved to its present location and fully restored it.[2] The house is now part of the Troy Museum and Historic Village.[4]

Description

The Solomon and Hulda Caswell House is a two-story frame Greek Revival house with clapboard. The foundation is now built of concrete block faced with fieldstone. A 1-1/2 story addition is built on the rear. The front facade has a central entrance flanked with pilasters and surmounted with a heavy entablature.[2]

References

  1. 1 2 National Park Service (2010-07-09). "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Caswell House". Michigan State Housing Development Authority: Historic Sites Online. Archived from the original on August 27, 2013. Retrieved August 22, 2013.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Troy Historical Society (Troy, Mich.) (2004), Troy: A City from the Corners, Arcadia Publishing, pp. 14, 118–119, ISBN 9780738533155
  4. 1 2 3 "Caswell House". Troy Historic Village. Archived from the original on September 20, 2013. Retrieved August 22, 2013.

Further reading

  • Solomon Caswell; Troy Historical Museum (Troy, Mich.) (1982), Solomon Caswell's Memoirs, 1796-1880, Troy Historical Museum
  • Troy Museum & Historic Village (Troy, Mich.) (2006), The Life of Solomon Caswell: A Troy Pioneer, Troy Museum & Historic Village
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