List of the oldest buildings in Connecticut

This article lists the oldest buildings in the state of Connecticut in the United States of America, including the oldest houses in Connecticut and any other surviving structures. Some dates are approximate and based on architectural studies and historical records, other dates are based on dendrochronology. All entries should include citation with reference to: 17th century architectural features; a report by an architectural historian; or dendrochronology. Sites on the list are generally from the First Period of American architecture. Only houses built prior to 1725 are suitable for inclusion on this list, or the building must be the oldest of its type. If the exact year of initial construction is estimated, it will be shown as a range of dates. Location is the original township where building was constructed.

Building Image Township Built Notes
Henry Whitfield House Guilford 1640 Oldest surviving stone American Colonial house in New England, museum since 1899.[1]
Thomas Lee House Lyme 1660–1664 Began as a one-room house, oldest wooden saltbox still in its primitive state, museum since 1897.[2]
Deacon John Moore House Windsor 1664 Moore was also a woodworker known for using the foliated vine design, which depicts vines and blossoms carved in shallow relief with flat surfaces.
Elisha Bushnell House Old Saybrook 1678 The Colonial property includes two contributing buildings, the second being termed the "Slave House".
Joshua Hempsted House New London 1678 One of the earliest documented houses in Connecticut, now a museum.[3]
Deacon John Graves House Guilford 1681 Saltbox saved from demolition and fully restored in 1983 by a private foundation, now a museum in Madison.[4]
Acadian House Guilford 1690 Saltbox named after the Acadians who lived there following 1755 deportation from Canada.[5]
John Randall House Stonington 1690 Notable for its restoration in the 1930s by early preservationist Norman Isham.
Thomas Lyon House Greenwich 1690 Oldest unaltered saltbox house in Greenwich.
Meigs-Bishop House Guilford 1690 English tea room in Madison.[6]
John Whittlesey Jr. House Old Saybrook 1693 Private residence listed on the NRHP.
Comfort Starr House Guilford 1695 Original oak clapboard in lean-to attic, residence.[7] Dendrochronology in 2014 confirmed a construction date of 1695.[8]
General David Humphreys House Ansonia 1695–1698 Home of the first U.S. Ambassador, now a museum.
Avery Homestead Ledyard 1696 Begun as a single-story, one-room house and later expanded to a two-story, two-room house by 1726.
Hoyt-Barnum House Stamford 1699 Early Cape Cod Cottage, Stamford Historical Society museum.[9]
Eells-Stow House Milford 1700–1720 Served as a hospital during Revolutionary War, now a museum.[10]
Pond-Weed House Darien 1700 Saltbox residence.
Samuel Huntington Birthplace Scotland 1700–1722 Saltbox home of a signer of the Declaration of Independence and Governor of Connecticut, now a museum.[11]
Stanton-Davis Homestead Museum Stonington 1700[12] A working farm for the last 340 years.
Stanley-Whitman House Farmington 1709–1720 Saltbox with framed overhang style with carved pendants, now a museum.[13]
John Tyler House Branford 1710 Private residence listed on the NRHP.
Buttolph-Williams House Wethersfield 1711 Connecticut Landmark museum.[14]
Black Horse Tavern (Old Saybrook, Connecticut) Old Saybrook 1712 Private residence listed on the NRHP.[15][16]

NRHP Inventory-Nomination: Enos Kellogg House</ref>

Hyland House Guilford 1713 Saltbox with framed overhang, now a museum.[17] Dendrochronology in 2014 confirmed a 1713 construction date.[18]
Thomas Wheeler House Bridgeport 1720[19] Was once part of Fairfield and is an area with deep colonial maritime history.
Swain-Harrison House Branford 1724 Saltbox with overhang serves as the Branford Historical Society museum.[20]
Nehemiah Royce House Wallingford 1734 Saltbox, General George Washington slept here in 1775, once a residence for Choate Rosemary Hall.[21]

Notes

  1. Historic Houses of Early America, Elsie Lathrop, Kessinger, New York, 2006 page 305
  2. East Lyme Historical Society website retrieved on 2009-05-11
  3. Connecticut Landmarks website retrieved on 2009-05-12 Archived 2008-12-08 at the Wayback Machine.
  4. Deacon John Graves Foundation website retrieved on 2009-05-17
  5. Acadians-Guilford Albert Lafreniere website retrieved on 2009-05-13 website
  6. Front Parlour website retrieved on 2009-05-13 Archived 2009-02-07 at the Wayback Machine.
  7. Connecticut: A Guide to its Roads, Lore and People, Federal WPA Project, 1938 page 165
  8. Stamford Historical Society website retrieved on 2009-05-12
  9. Milford Historical website retrieved on 2009-05-12 Archived 2009-10-09 at the Wayback Machine.
  10. Samuel Huntington Birthplace website retrieved on 2009-05-11
  11. "Stanton-Davis House".
  12. Stanley-Whitman Museum website retrieved on 2009-05-11
  13. CT Landmarks website retrieved on 2009-05-11
  14. NRHP Inventory-Nomination: Black Horse Tavern
  15. Accompanying 10 photos, exterior and interior, from 1978
  16. Hyland House Museum website retrieved 2009-05-11
  17. "Wheeler House, Bridgeport".
  18. Branford Historical Society website retrieved 2009-05-11
  19. Wallingford Historical Society website retrieved on 2009-05-11
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