List of the oldest buildings in Connecticut
This article lists the oldest buildings in the state of Connecticut in the United States of America, including the oldest houses in Connecticut and any other surviving structures. Some dates are approximate and based on architectural studies and historical records, other dates are based on dendrochronology. All entries should include citation with reference to: 17th century architectural features; a report by an architectural historian; or dendrochronology. Sites on the list are generally from the First Period of American architecture. Only houses built prior to 1725 are suitable for inclusion on this list, or the building must be the oldest of its type. If the exact year of initial construction is estimated, it will be shown as a range of dates. Location is the original township where building was constructed.
Building | Image | Township | Built | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Henry Whitfield House | Guilford | 1640 | Oldest surviving stone American Colonial house in New England, museum since 1899.[1] | |
Thomas Lee House | Lyme | 1660–1664 | Began as a one-room house, oldest wooden saltbox still in its primitive state, museum since 1897.[2] | |
Deacon John Moore House | Windsor | 1664 | Moore was also a woodworker known for using the foliated vine design, which depicts vines and blossoms carved in shallow relief with flat surfaces. | |
Elisha Bushnell House | Old Saybrook | 1678 | The Colonial property includes two contributing buildings, the second being termed the "Slave House". | |
Joshua Hempsted House | New London | 1678 | One of the earliest documented houses in Connecticut, now a museum.[3] | |
Deacon John Graves House | Guilford | 1681 | Saltbox saved from demolition and fully restored in 1983 by a private foundation, now a museum in Madison.[4] | |
Acadian House | Guilford | 1690 | Saltbox named after the Acadians who lived there following 1755 deportation from Canada.[5] | |
John Randall House | Stonington | 1690 | Notable for its restoration in the 1930s by early preservationist Norman Isham. | |
Thomas Lyon House | Greenwich | 1690 | Oldest unaltered saltbox house in Greenwich. | |
Meigs-Bishop House | Guilford | 1690 | English tea room in Madison.[6] | |
John Whittlesey Jr. House | Old Saybrook | 1693 | Private residence listed on the NRHP. | |
Comfort Starr House | Guilford | 1695 | Original oak clapboard in lean-to attic, residence.[7] Dendrochronology in 2014 confirmed a construction date of 1695.[8] | |
General David Humphreys House | Ansonia | 1695–1698 | Home of the first U.S. Ambassador, now a museum. | |
Avery Homestead | Ledyard | 1696 | Begun as a single-story, one-room house and later expanded to a two-story, two-room house by 1726. | |
Hoyt-Barnum House | Stamford | 1699 | Early Cape Cod Cottage, Stamford Historical Society museum.[9] | |
Eells-Stow House | Milford | 1700–1720 | Served as a hospital during Revolutionary War, now a museum.[10] | |
Pond-Weed House | Darien | 1700 | Saltbox residence. | |
Samuel Huntington Birthplace | Scotland | 1700–1722 | Saltbox home of a signer of the Declaration of Independence and Governor of Connecticut, now a museum.[11] | |
Stanton-Davis Homestead Museum | Stonington | 1700[12] | A working farm for the last 340 years. | |
Stanley-Whitman House | Farmington | 1709–1720 | Saltbox with framed overhang style with carved pendants, now a museum.[13] | |
John Tyler House | Branford | 1710 | Private residence listed on the NRHP. | |
Buttolph-Williams House | Wethersfield | 1711 | Connecticut Landmark museum.[14] | |
Black Horse Tavern (Old Saybrook, Connecticut) | Old Saybrook | 1712 | Private residence listed on the NRHP.[15][16] | |
Hyland House | Guilford | 1713 | Saltbox with framed overhang, now a museum.[17] Dendrochronology in 2014 confirmed a 1713 construction date.[18] | |
Thomas Wheeler House | Bridgeport | 1720[19] | Was once part of Fairfield and is an area with deep colonial maritime history. | |
Swain-Harrison House | Branford | 1724 | Saltbox with overhang serves as the Branford Historical Society museum.[20] | |
Nehemiah Royce House | Wallingford | 1734 | Saltbox, General George Washington slept here in 1775, once a residence for Choate Rosemary Hall.[21] |
Notes
- ↑ Historic Houses of Early America, Elsie Lathrop, Kessinger, New York, 2006 page 305
- ↑ East Lyme Historical Society website retrieved on 2009-05-11
- ↑ Connecticut Landmarks website retrieved on 2009-05-12 Archived 2008-12-08 at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ Deacon John Graves Foundation website retrieved on 2009-05-17
- ↑ Acadians-Guilford Albert Lafreniere website retrieved on 2009-05-13 website
- ↑ Front Parlour website retrieved on 2009-05-13 Archived 2009-02-07 at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ Connecticut: A Guide to its Roads, Lore and People, Federal WPA Project, 1938 page 165
- ↑
- ↑ Stamford Historical Society website retrieved on 2009-05-12
- ↑ Milford Historical website retrieved on 2009-05-12 Archived 2009-10-09 at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ Samuel Huntington Birthplace website retrieved on 2009-05-11
- ↑ "Stanton-Davis House".
- ↑ Stanley-Whitman Museum website retrieved on 2009-05-11
- ↑ CT Landmarks website retrieved on 2009-05-11
- ↑ NRHP Inventory-Nomination: Black Horse Tavern
- ↑ Accompanying 10 photos, exterior and interior, from 1978
- ↑ Hyland House Museum website retrieved 2009-05-11
- ↑
- ↑ "Wheeler House, Bridgeport".
- ↑ Branford Historical Society website retrieved 2009-05-11
- ↑ Wallingford Historical Society website retrieved on 2009-05-11