List of straight pull rifles

Straight-pull rifles differ from a conventional bolt action mechanisms in that the manipulation required from the user in order to chamber and extract a cartridge predominantly consists of a linear motion only, as opposed to a traditional turn-bolt action where the user has to manually rotate the bolt for chambering and primary extraction. A straight pull mechanism is also distinct from lever action and pump action mechanisms. Most straight pull rifles have a firing mechanism without a hammer, and models using a hammer usually have a comparably longer lock time than hammer-less mechanisms.

Name Manufacturer Image Cartridge(s) Year
introduced
Country
of origin
R8 Blaser .222 Remington through .500 Jeffery available 2008  Germany
R93 Blaser Various 1993  Germany
R93 Tactical Blaser 7.62×51mm NATO, .300 Winchester Magnum, .338 Lapua Magnum, 6.5×55mm 1993  Germany
General Liu rifle Hanyang Arsenal,
Pratt & Whitney Machine Tool
7.9x57mm S-Patrone 1914  Republic of China
K31 Waffenfabrik Bern 7.5×55mm Swiss 1931   Switzerland
M1895 Lee Navy Winchester Repeating Arms Company 6 mm Lee Navy 1895  United States
Mannlicher M1886 Œ.W.G. M86: 11×58mmR
M86-88: 8×52mmR
1886  Austria-Hungary
Mannlicher M1888 Steyr-Mannlicher, Fegyver És Gépgyár M88 8×52mmR
M88-90 and M88-95: 8×50mmR
M88/24: 8×57mm IS
1888  Austria-Hungary
Mannlicher M1890 Carbine Österreichische Waffenfabriksgesellschaft M90: 8×50mmR M90/24:8×57mm IS
M90/30, M90/31: 8×56mmR
1891  Austria-Hungary
Mannlicher M1895 1896–1918: Œ.W.G. in Steyr
1897–1918: F.G.GY. in Budapest
1918–1920: Zbrojovka Brno
8×50mmR Mannlicher
M95/30 & 31.M: 8×56mmR
M95/24 & M95M: 8×57mm IS
1896  Austria-Hungary
M95M Trombone Conversion[1][2] Prototype, only 3 made. Used in 6.5×55mm by John Larsen, 1952 Olympic Gold medalist in 100 meter running deer.  Norway
Mondragón rifle SIG 7×57mm Mauser 1887   Switzerland
MTB 1925 (Only prototype) 6.5x52mm Carcano 1925  Italy
Ross rifle .303 British (7.70×56 mm R) 1903  Canada
Schmidt–Rubin W+F Bern 7.5×53.5mm Swiss (GP90 & GP 90/03)
7.5×54.5mm Swiss (GP90/23)
1891   Switzerland
Swiss Mannlicher M1893 Carbine SIG, Waffenfabrik Bern 7.5×53.5mm Swiss (GP90) 1895   Switzerland
VKS sniper rifle CKIB SOO (Central Design
Bureau of Sporting and
Hunting Weapons)
12.7×55mm STs-130 2002  Russia
Fortner Action 1727 Biathlon Anschütz .22 Long Rifle 1984  Germany
Fortner Action 1827 Biathlon Anschütz .22 Long Rifle  Germany
Maral Browning  United States
Acera Browning  United States
ROLS Chapuis[3]  France
SR 30 Heym  Germany
Integral Innogun[4]  Germany
SPA ISSC GmbH .22 Long Rifle 2013[5]  Austria
Lynx 94 Lynx 1994  Finland
RX Helix Merkel  Germany
Titan 16 Rößler (Roessler) .243 Win through .375 Ruger. 2012  Austria
RS05 Strasser  Austria
RS14 Strasser  Austria
RS SOLO Strasser  Austria
TAC 1 Strasser  Austria
Hunting Short (HS) Steel Action  Germany
Hunting Medium (HM) Steel Action  Germany
Chiesanova Rifle (Prototype only) 7.65×53mm Argentine 1895  Argentina
R8 Heckler & Koch 5.56×45mm NATO, .223 Remington 1998  Germany
SV99 Izhmash .22 Long Rifle 1999[6]  Russia
Mini-14 Bolt-Action Only Ruger .223 Remington, 5.56×45mm NATO 1988[7]  United States
Welrod The Birmingham Small Arms Company Limited
Unnamed others manufacturers
9×19mm Parabellum
.32 ACP
1942  Great Britain
ReVolt Light Patriot Ordnance Factory (POF) .223 Rem 2014  United States
POF ReVolt Heavy Patriot Ordnance Factory (POF) .308 Win 2014  United States
T-Bolt Browning .22 Long Rifle, .17 HMR 1965  United States
Scout RFR Steyr .22 Long Rifle, .17 HMR, .22 WMR 2016  Austria

See also

References

  1. M95M Trombone Conversion being used at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne
  2. Steyr M95M trombone conversion in 6.5x55
  3. Chapuis Armes "ROLS": New Straight Pull Bolt Action Rifle - The Firearm BlogThe Firearm Blog
  4. Innogun Hunting - Integral
  5. ISSC Handels SPA 22/17 - ISSC - Rifles - News - all4shooters.com
  6. Izhmash SV-99 - Internet Movie Firearms Database - Guns in Movies, TV and Video Games
  7. Bishop, Chris (1996). The Vital Guide to Combat Guns and Infantry Weapons. Airlife. p. 44. ISBN 978-1-85310-539-5.
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