List of senior officers of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps |
---|
Command |
Supreme Leader of Iran Senior officers |
Military Branches |
Ground Forces Aerospace Force Navy Quds Force Basij |
Intelligence agencies |
Intelligence Organization Intelligence Protection Organization |
Personnel |
Ranks insignia |
Facilities |
Imam Hossein University Baqiyatallah University University of Command and Staff |
The following individuals have been identified as senior officers (currently or in the past) of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), which is a part of the Armed Forces of the Islamic Republic of Iran.
Commanders and Deputy Commanders
Javad Mansouri was IRGC's "first unofficial commander"[1] and acting during its "early formative phase".[2] Abbas Agha-Zamani, however is considered the "first official operational commander" and was appointed by the Commander-in-Chief.[1]
№ | Name | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Ref | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Commanders | ||||||
- | Acting | Javad MansouriMarch 1979 | May 1979 | 3 months | [2] | |
- | Mostafa Chamran (1932–1981) Acting | Summer 1979 | Summer 1979 | de facto officeholder | [2] | |
- | Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani (1934–2017) Acting | August 1979 | August 1979 | less than a month | [2][1] | |
- | Acting | Hassan LahoutiOctober 1979 | November 1979 | 2 months | [1] | |
- | Fereydoun Kian Acting | Lieutenant colonellate 1979 | late 1979 | Unknown | [2] | |
- | Ali Khamenei (born 1939) Acting | 24 November 1979 | 24 February 1980 | days | 92[1] | |
- | Abbas Duzduzani (born 1942) Acting | 1980 | 1980 | Unknown | [1][3] | |
1 | Abbas Agha-Zamani | 2 June 1980 | 27 June 1980 | days | 25[4] | |
2 | Morteza Rezaee | 22 July 1980 | 20 September 1981 | year, 60 days | 1[4] | |
3 | Mohsen Rezaee (born 1954) | Major general20 September 1981 | 19 September 1997 | years, 364 days | 15[4] | |
4 | Yahya Rahim Safavi (born 1952) | Major general19 September 1997 | 10 September 2007 | years, 356 days | 9[4] | |
5 | Mohammad Ali Jafari (born 1957) | Major general10 September 2007 | Incumbent | years, 35 days | 11[4] | |
Deputy Commanders | ||||||
1 | Yousef Kolahdouz (1946–1981) | July 1980 | 29 September 1981 | year, 90 days | 1[5] | |
2 | Ali Shamkhani (born 1955) | Rear admiralJune 1982 | 24 September 1989 | years, 115 days | 7[2][6] | |
3 | Yahya Rahim Safavi (born 1952) | Major general24 September 1989 | 10 September 1997 | years, 351 days | 7– | |
4 | Mohammad Bagher Zolghadr (born c. 1954/1955) | Brigadier general13 September 1997 | 30 April 2006 | years, 229 days | 8– | |
5 | Morteza Rezaee | 30 April 2006 | 22 May 2008 | years, 22 days | 2– | |
6 | Mohammad Hejazi (born 1956) | Brigadier general22 May 2008 | 4 October 2009 | year, 135 days | 1– | |
7 | Hossein Salami (born 1960) | Brigadier general4 October 2009 | Incumbent | years, 11 days | 9– |
Chiefs of the Joint Staff
№ | Chief | Took office | Left office | Time in office | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Alireza Afshar (born c. 1951) | Brigadier general1984 | 1987 | 2–3 years | |
2 | Mohammad Forouzandeh (born 1960) | 1987 | 1989 | 1–2 years | |
3 | Mohammad Bagher Zolghadr (born c. 1954/1955) | Brigadier general1989 | 1997 | 7–8 years | |
4 | Hossein Alaei | Brigadier general1997 | 2000 | 2–3 years | |
5 | Ali Akbar Ahmadian | 2000 | 2007 | 6–7 years | |
6 | Mohammad Hejazi (born 1956) | Brigadier general2007 | 2008 | 0–1 years | |
7 | Jamaladin Abromand | Brigadier general2008 | 2018 | 9–10 years | |
8 | Commodore Ali Fadavi | 2018 | Incumbent | 0 years |
Commanders of military branches
№ | Commander | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Ref | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ground Forces | ||||||
1 | Yahya Rahim Safavi (born 1952) | Major general1985 | 1989 | 3–4 years | – | |
2 | Mostafa Izadi | Major general1989 | 1992 | 2–3 years | – | |
3 | Mohammad Ali Jafari (born 1957) | Major general1992 | 2005 | 12–13 years | – | |
4 | Ahmad Kazemi (1958–2006) | Brigadier general2005 | 9 January 2006 † | 0–1 years | [7] | |
5 | Mohammad Reza Zahedi (born 1944) | Brigadier general2006 | 2008 | 1–2 years | – | |
6 | (born 1958) | Mohammad Jafar Asadi2008 | 2009 | 0–1 years | – | |
7 | Mohammad Pakpour | Brigadier general2009 | Incumbent | 8–9 years | – | |
Aerospace Force | ||||||
1 | Akbar Rafan | 1985 | 1990 | 4–5 years | – | |
2 | Hossein Dehghan (born 1957) | Brigadier general1990 | 1991 | 0–1 years | – | |
3 | Mohammad Hossein Jalali | Brigadier general1991 | 1997 | 5–6 years | – | |
4 | Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf (born 1961) | Brigadier general1997 | 2000 | 2–3 years | – | |
5 | Ahmad Kazemi (1958–2006) | Brigadier general2000 | 2005 | 4–5 years | – | |
6 | Mohammad Reza Zahedi (born 1944) | Brigadier general2005 | 2006 | 0–1 years | – | |
7 | Hossein Salami (born 1960) | Brigadier general2006 | 2009 | 2–3 years | – | |
8 | Amir Ali Hajizadeh | Brigadier general2009 | Incumbent | 8–9 years | – | |
Navy | ||||||
1 | Hossein Alaei | Brigadier general1985 | 1990 | 4–5 years | – | |
2 | Ali Shamkhani (born 1955) | Rear admiral1990 | 1997 | 6–7 years | – | |
3 | Ali Akbar Ahmadian | 1997 | 2000 | 2–3 years | – | |
4 | Morteza Saffari | 2000 | 2010 | 9–10 years | – | |
5 | Ali Fadavi | Commodore2010 | 2018 | 7–8 years | – | |
6 | Alireza Tangsiri | Commodore2018 | Incumbent | 0 years | – | |
Quds Force | ||||||
1 | Ahmad Vahidi (born 1958) | Brigadier general1988 | 1998 | 9–10 years | – | |
2 | Qasem Soleimani (born 1957) | Major general1998 | Incumbent | 19–20 years | – | |
Basij | ||||||
1 | Mohammad-Ali Rahmani | 1984 | 1990 | 5–6 years | – | |
2 | Alireza Afshar (born c. 1951) | Brigadier general1990 | 1998 | 7–8 years | – | |
3 | Mohammad Hejazi (born 1956) | Brigadier general1998 | 2007 | 8–9 years | – | |
4 | Hossein Taeb (born 1963) | 2007 | 2009 | 1–2 years | – | |
5 | Mohammad Reza Naqdi (born c. 1952 or 1961) | Brigadier general2009 | 2016 | 6–7 years | – | |
6 | Gholamhossein Gheybparvar | Brigadier general2016 | Incumbent | 1–2 years | – |
Chairmen of intelligence agencies
№ | Chairman | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Ref | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Intelligence Organization | ||||||
1 | Hossein Taeb (born 1963) | 2009 | Incumbent | 8–9 years | – | |
Intelligence Protection Organization | ||||||
1 | Ali Saeedi Shahroudi | 1984 | 1994 | 9–10 years | – | |
2 | Morteza Rezaee | Brigadier general1994 | 2006 | 11–12 years | – | |
3 | Gholam-Hossein Ramezani | 2006 | 2008 | 1–2 years | – | |
4 | Mohammad Kazemi | Brigadier general2008 | Incumbent | 9–10 years | – |
Ministers
№ | Minister | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Ref | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Mohsen Rafighdoost (born 1940) | Brigadier generalNovember 1982 | 20 September 1988 | years, 324 days | 5– | |
2 | Ali Shamkhani (born 1955) | Rear admiral20 September 1988 | 21 August 1989 | days | 335– |
Other senior officers
These people have been identified as senior members of IRGC, either at present or at some point in the past:
(in alphabetical order)
- Alireza Afshar, a former IRGC officer, appointed by Mahmoud Ahmadinejad as deputy interior minister for political affairs and head of the ministry's election headquarters.[8]
- Vice Admiral Ali Akbar Ahmadian (Chief of IRGC Joint Staff)[9]
- Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, former president of Iran, "fought for IRGC during the 1980–88 Iran–Iraq War. After taking office in 2005 he promoted five former IRGC members into cabinet posts."[10]
- Ahmad Reza Asghari, diplomat and former third secretary of the Iranian embassy in Buenos Aires, Argentina, also a delegate to a 2002 U.N. conference in Geneva, where he was listed as the Iranian foreign ministry's first secretary in the department for international economic affairs (also known as "Moshen Randjbaran", and not to be confused with Ali Reza Asghari[11]
- Ali-Reza Asgari, a former IRGC commander who either defected or was kidnapped by a foreign intelligence service from Turkey in 2006, not to be confused with Ahmad Reza Asghari.[11]
- Esmail Daghayeghi, founder of the Badr Organization, originally made up of Iraqi exiles in Iran; a member of IRGC[12]
- Minojahar Frouzanda, general, the current head of intelligence for IRGC.[13]
- Mohammad Hejazi, brigadier general, Commander-in-chief of the Mobilized Basij forces[9][14]
- Mohammad Montazeri, founding member and leading chief of IRGC.[15]
- Abdol-Ali Najafi, brigadier general, Secret unit[16]
- Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf, a former IRGC member and, as of 2007, mayor of Tehran.[8]
- Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, former president of Iran[11]
- Morteza Rezaie, brigadier general, Deputy Commander of IRGC[9]
- Morteza Saffari, rear admiral, IRGC Navy[9][17]
- Hossein Salami, brigadier general, IRGC Aerospace Force[18]
- Mohsen Sazegara, IRGC founding member, exiled analyst[8]
- Qasem Soleimani, brigadier general, Quds Force[9][19]
- Ahmad Vahidi, Iran's deputy defense minister, founder of IRGC "Lebanon Corps" in the 1980s, according to Iran analyst Alireza Jafarzadeh.[11]
- Mohammad-Reza Zahedi, brigadier general, IRGC Ground Forces[9][18]
- Mohammad Bagher Zolghadr, former IRGC officer; as of 2007 a deputy interior minister and brother-in-law of IRGC commander Mohammad Ali Jafari.[8][9]
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 Steven O'Hern (2012). Iran's Revolutionary Guard: The Threat That Grows While America Sleeps. Potomac Books, Inc. pp. 18, 22–23. ISBN 1597977012.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 Nikola B. Schahgaldian, Gina Barkhordarian (March 1987), The Iranian Military Under the Islamic Republic (PDF), RAND, p. 118, ISBN 0-8330-0777-7, retrieved 15 January 2017
- ↑ Sinkaya, Bayram (2015), The Revolutionary Guards in Iranian Politics: Elites and Shifting Relations, Routledge, pp. 96–97, ISBN 1317525647
- 1 2 3 4 5 Forozan, Hesam (2015), The Military in Post-Revolutionary Iran: The Evolution and Roles of the Revolutionary Guards, Routledge, Table 2.1: Commander-in-Chief of the Sepah Since 1979, p 59, ISBN 9781317430742
- ↑ Allamian, Saeed (2016). I say for the history: Memories of Mohsen Rafighdoust (in Persian). Soore-ye Mehr. p. 127. ISBN 9786000302931. Retrieved 8 November 2017.
- ↑ Katzman, Kenneth (September 1993). "The Pasdaran: institutionalization of revolutionary armed force". Iranian Studies. Routledge. 26 (3–4): 389–402. doi:10.1080/00210869308701809. Retrieved 8 November 2017 – via Taylor & Francis Online (subscription required).
- ↑ "Plane crash kills Iran commander". BBC News. 9 January 2006. Retrieved 25 December 2011.
- 1 2 3 4 Sepehri, Vahid, "Iran: New Commander Takes Over Revolutionary Guards" Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, Retrieved 17 October 2007
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "UN Security Council Resolution 1747, Iran". Council on Foreign Relations. 24 March 2007. Retrieved 24 July 2009.
- ↑ "Iran Replaces Revolutionary Guards' Head" by Forbes staff, article in Forbes magazine, September 1, 2007
- 1 2 3 4 Stephens, Bret, "Global View" columnist on the editorial pages of The Wall Street Journal, article titled, "Iran's al Qaeda", October 16, 2007; Page A20; ("All were, or are, senior officers in the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corp.")
- ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2008-04-16. Retrieved 2007-10-17. "Iran: Expert Discusses Iran's Quds Force And U.S. Charges Concerning Iraq", article at the Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty Web site, 16 February 2007, Retrieved 17 October 2007
- ↑ "The botched US raid that led to the hostage crisis." Archived 2007-04-06 at the Wayback Machine. The Independent. 2 April 2007. Retrieved 2 April 2007.
- ↑ Global Security Web site, Niruyeh Moghavemat Basij Mobilisation Resistance Force
- ↑ Ebrahim, Amir Farshad (7 September 2010). "IRGC History". Iran Briefing. Retrieved 27 July 2013.
- ↑ Iran: New chief appointed for secretive military unit
- ↑ Iran to hold large-scale naval war games Iran Focus
- 1 2 http://www.khamenei.ir/EN/Message/detail.jsp?id=20060121A Archived 2007-10-14 at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ Iran Revolutionary Guards expect key changes in high command
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