Liberal Party (Mexico)

Liberal Party
Partido Liberal
Leaders Antonio López de Santa Anna,
Valentín Gómez Farías,
Jesús González Ortega,
Benito Juárez,
Sebastián Lerdo de Tejada,
Porfirio Díaz
Founder Vicente Guerrero
Founded 1822 (1822)
Dissolved 1884 (1884)
Succeeded by National Porfirist Party
Headquarters Mexico City
Ideology Classical liberalism
Republicanism
Secularism
Political position Centre to Centre-right
International affiliation None
Colors      Red

The Liberal Party (Spanish: Partido Liberal, PL), also called Party of Progress[1] (Spanish: Partido del Progreso, PdP), was a Mexican political party founded in the mid 19th century and involving important figures such as José María Luis Mora, Benito Juárez and Porfirio Díaz.

When Mexico achieved its independence in 1821, the Mexican political life was altered by constant struggles between Liberals and Conservatives.[2] The Liberal Party enacted the Federal Constitution of 1857, which along with the Plan of Ayutla (1854) and other liberal reforms polarized Mexican society to lead the Reform War (18571861),[3] the Second French Intervention in México (18621867) and the Second Mexican Empire (18631867).

References

  1. Garrido, Luis Javier (1995). El partido de la revolución institucionalizada. La formación del nuevo Estado en México (1928-1945). Siglo XXI. ISBN 978-968-231710-1. ISBN 968-23-1710-X.
  2. Vázquez, Josefina Zoraida (1997) Liberales y conservadores en México: diferencias y simulitudes EIAL Vol. 8, No. 1.
  3. Jarquín, María Teresa; Herrejón Peredo, Carlos Breve Historia del Estado de México Biblioteca digital, Instituto Latinoamericano de la Comunicación Educativa (ILCE), Secretaría de Educación Pública (SEP)


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