Kay Davies

Dame Kay Davies
Kay Davies in 2008
Born Kay Elizabeth Partridge
(1951-04-01) 1 April 1951[1]
Stourbridge, West Midlands, England
Nationality British
Alma mater University of Oxford (BA, DPhil)
Known for Duchenne muscular dystrophy research
Spouse(s)
Stephen G. Davies (m. 1973–2000)
[1]
Awards
Scientific career
Fields Biology
Institutions University of Oxford
Thesis Structure and function of Chromatin from the slime mould Physarum polycephalum' (1976)
Website www.dpag.ox.ac.uk/team/kay-davies

Dame Kay Elizabeth Davies, DBE, FRS, FMedSci[3] (née Partridge; born 1 April 1951)[1] is a British geneticist. She is Dr Lee's Professor of Anatomy at the University of Oxford and a Fellow of Hertford College, Oxford. She is director of the Medical Research Council (MRC) functional genetics unit, a governor of the Wellcome Trust,[4] a director of the Oxford Centre for Gene Function, and a patron and Senior Member of Oxford University Scientific Society.[5] Her research group has an international reputation for work on Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). In the 1980s, she developed a test which allowed for the screening of foetuses whose mothers have a high risk of carrying DMD.

Early life

Davies was born in Stourbridge, West Midlands. She was educated at the Gig Mill School, Stourbridge County High School for Girls, Somerville College, Oxford and Wolfson College, Oxford.[1] She was awarded a Doctor of Philosophy degree in 1976 for research on the structure and function of chromatin from the slime mould Physarum polycephalum.[6]

Career

Davies' research group has an international reputation for work on Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). In the 1980s, she developed a test which allowed for the screening of foetuses whose mothers have a high risk of carrying DMD. DMD occurs when the dystrophin protein fails to express in muscle cells due to a mutation in the gene which codes for the protein. In 1989 Davies discovered that the utrophin protein has similar properties to dystrophin and has since shown in mouse models that up regulation of the former protein in muscle cells can compensate for the absence of latter.[7]

Davies is currently collaborating with European Research Council fellow Dr Peter Oliver investigating neurodegenerative and movement disorders.[8]

Davies is director of the Medical Research Council (MRC) functional genetics unit, a governor of the Wellcome Trust[9] and, with Frances Ashcroft and Peter Donnelly is a director of the Oxford Centre for Gene Function. She is an Executive Editor of the journal Human Molecular Genetics.[10]

She has published more than 400 papers and won numerous awards for her work. She has been a Governor of the Wellcome Trust since 2008 and became Deputy chairman in 2013. She was the recipient of the Women in to Science and Engineering (WISE) Lifetime Achievement Award in 2014.[3]

Award, honours and recognition

Davies was a founding Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences (FMedSci) in 1998, and was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 2003. Already a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE), she was advanced to Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE) in the 2008 New Year Honours.[1]

She is an Honorary Fellow, Somerville College, University of Oxford.[11] She gave the inaugural Rose Lecture at Kingston University in 2012 and delivered the Harveian Oration at the Royal College of Physicians in 2013.[12] She was appointed a Patron of The SMA Trust in September 2016.[13]

Davies was honoured by The Royal Society in 2018 by being awarded the Croonian Medal and Lecture for "her achievements in developing a prenatal test for Duchenne muscular dystrophy and for her work characterising the binding partners of the protein dystrophin".[14]

Personal life

Davies continued to work with her former husband, Stephen G. Davies, on scientific projects, even after their separation in 2000.[1] Their son is studying Biology at the University of Edinburgh.[15]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 DAVIES, Dame Kay (Elizabeth). ukwhoswho.com. Who's Who. 1995 (online Oxford University Press ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. (subscription required)
  2. ↑ http://www.ashg.org/pdf/2015_Allan.pdf
  3. 1 2 3 Anon (2003). "Dame Kay Davies DBE FMedSci FRS". London: royalsociety.org. Archived from the original on 17 November 2015. One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from the royalsociety.org website where:
    "All text published under the heading 'Biography' on Fellow profile pages is available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License." --"Royal Society Terms, conditions and policies". Archived from the original on 25 September 2015. Retrieved 9 March 2016.
  4. ↑ Kay Davies Entry at ORCID
  5. ↑ https://ouscisoc.wordpress.com/committee/
  6. ↑ Davies, Kay Elizabeth (1976). The Structure and Function of Chromatin from the Slime Mould Physarum polycephalum (DPhil thesis). University of Oxford. OCLC 500417644.
  7. ↑ Guiraud, Simon; Aartsma-Rus, Annemieke; Vieira, Natassia M.; Davies, Kay E.; Ommen, Gert-Jan B. van; Kunkel, Louis M. (31 August 2015). "The Pathogenesis and Therapy of Muscular Dystrophies". Annual Review of Genomics and Human Genetics. 16 (1): 281–308. doi:10.1146/annurev-genom-090314-025003.
  8. ↑ "Kay E Davies". University of Oxford. Archived from the original on 6 October 2013. Retrieved 4 March 2014.
  9. ↑ "Professor Dame Kay Davies CBE, FRS, FMedSci". Wellcome Trust.
  10. ↑ "Human Molecular Genetics Editorial Board". Oxford Journals. Retrieved 14 October 2014.
  11. ↑ "Honorary Fellows". University of Oxford. Archived from the original on 3 May 2010.
  12. ↑ "Harveian Oration 2013". Royal College of Physicians. Retrieved 7 April 2014.
  13. ↑ Name * (27 September 2016). "Prof. Dame Kay Davies announced as Patron for". The SMA Trust. Retrieved 11 November 2016.
  14. ↑ "Croonian Medal and Lecture | Royal Society". royalsociety.org. Retrieved 2018-07-30.
  15. ↑ "Desert Island Discs with Kay Davies". Desert Island Discs. 2009-02-15. BBC. Radio 4.
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