GABRP

GABRP
Identifiers
AliasesGABRP, gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor pi subunit
External IDsMGI: 2387597 HomoloGene: 22798 GeneCards: GABRP
Gene location (Human)
Chr.Chromosome 5 (human)[1]
Band5q35.1Start170,763,350 bp[1]
End170,814,047 bp[1]
RNA expression pattern
More reference expression data
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

2568

216643

Ensembl

ENSG00000094755

ENSMUSG00000020159

UniProt

O00591

Q8QZW7

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001291985
NM_014211

NM_146017

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001278914
NP_055026

NP_666129

Location (UCSC)Chr 5: 170.76 – 170.81 MbChr 11: 33.55 – 33.58 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GABRP gene.[5][6]

The gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor is a multisubunit chloride channel that mediates the fastest inhibitory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. The subunit encoded by this gene is expressed in several non-neuronal tissues including the uterus and ovaries. This subunit can assemble with known GABA A receptor subunits, and the presence of this subunit alters the sensitivity of recombinant receptors to modulatory agents such as pregnanolone.[6]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000094755 - Ensembl, May 2017
  2. 1 2 3 GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000020159 - Ensembl, May 2017
  3. "Human PubMed Reference:".
  4. "Mouse PubMed Reference:".
  5. Hedblom E, Kirkness EF (Jul 1997). "A novel class of GABAA receptor subunit in tissues of the reproductive system". J Biol Chem. 272 (24): 15346–50. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.24.15346. PMID 9182563.
  6. 1 2 "Entrez Gene: GABRP gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, pi".

Further reading

  • Mehta AK, Ticku MK (1999). "An update on GABAA receptors". Brain Res. Brain Res. Rev. 29 (2–3): 196–217. doi:10.1016/S0165-0173(98)00052-6. PMID 10209232.
  • Zafrakas M, Chorovicer M, Klaman I, et al. (2007). "Systematic characterisation of GABRP expression in sporadic breast cancer and normal breast tissue". Int. J. Cancer. 118 (6): 1453–9. doi:10.1002/ijc.21517. PMID 16187283.
  • Petryshen TL, Middleton FA, Tahl AR, et al. (2006). "Genetic investigation of chromosome 5q GABAA receptor subunit genes in schizophrenia". Mol. Psychiatry. 10 (12): 1074–88, 1057. doi:10.1038/sj.mp.4001739. PMID 16172613.
  • Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
  • Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039.
  • Galey D, Becker K, Haughey N, et al. (2003). "Differential transcriptional regulation by human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and gp120 in human astrocytes". J. Neurovirol. 9 (3): 358–71. doi:10.1080/13550280390201119. PMID 12775419.
  • Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
  • Neelands TR, Macdonald RL (1999). "Incorporation of the pi subunit into functional gamma-aminobutyric Acid(A) receptors". Mol. Pharmacol. 56 (3): 598–610. PMID 10462548.
  • Taylor PM, Thomas P, Gorrie GH, et al. (1999). "Identification of amino acid residues within GABA(A) receptor beta subunits that mediate both homomeric and heteromeric receptor expression". J. Neurosci. 19 (15): 6360–71. PMID 10414965.

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