Eastern District Council
Eastern District Council 東區區議會 | |
---|---|
| |
Type | |
Type | |
History | |
Founded |
28 October 1981 (District Board) 1 July 1997 (Provisional) 1 January 2000 (District Council) |
Leadership | |
Chair |
Wong Kin-pan, DAB |
Vice-Chair |
Chiu Chi-keung, FTU |
Structure | |
Seats |
35 councillors consisting of 35 elected members |
11 / 35
| |
6 / 35
| |
4 / 35
| |
2 / 35
| |
2 / 35
| |
1 / 35 | |
9 / 35 | |
Elections | |
First past the post | |
Last election | 22 November 2015 |
Meeting place | |
| |
11/F, Eastern Law Court Building, 29 Tai On Street, Sai Wan Ho, Hong Kong | |
Website | |
www |
Eastern District Council (Chinese: 東區區議會) is the district council for the Eastern District in Hong Kong. It is one of 18 district council. Eastern District currently consists of 35 members, of which the district is divided into 35 constituencies, electing a total of 35 members. The latest election was held on 22 November 2015.
History
The Eastern District Council was established on 28 October 1981 under the name of the Eastern District Board as the result of the colonial Governor Murray MacLehose's District Administration Scheme reform. The District Board was partly elected with the ex-officio Urban Council members, as well as members appointed by the Governor until 1994 when last Governor Chris Patten refrained from appointing any member.
The Eastern District Board became Eastern Provisional District Board after the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) was established in 1997 with the appointment system being reintroduced by Chief Executive Tung Chee-hwa. The Eastern District Council was established on 1 January 2000 after the first District Council election in 1999. The council has become fully elected when the appointed seats were abolished in 2011 after the modified constitutional reform proposal was passed by the Legislative Council in 2010.
The Eastern District Council was one of the largest District Councils in Hong Kong and the largest on Hong Kong Island, now the largest District Council replace status in the Kwun Tong District Council . Compared to the continuing shrinking in size of the Wan Chai District Council, the government in 2015 decided to transfer Tin Hau and Victoria Park constituencies from the Eastern to the Wan Chai District Council.[1]
Many older political organisations, especially the Reform Club of Hong Kong had a long presence in the Eastern District. In the 1985 election, an electoral coalition of 12 incumbents based on personal network surrounding Kwan Lim-ho of the Reform Club, contested in the election, winning 10 seats in total.[2] The traditional leftists through the Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions (FTU) also had considerable influence in their traditional stronghold of North Point and passed on its influence to the Democratic Alliance for the Betterment of Hong Kong (DAB) formed in 1992 and gradually expanded to the public estate areas in Shau Kei Wan and Chai Wan, while the influence of the pro-democrats, represented by the Democratic Party and the Civic Party today, was mostly limited to certain areas of private apartments such as Tai Koo Shing and Sai Wan Ho.
Political control
Since 1982 political control of the council has been held by the following parties:
Camp in control | Largest party | Years | Composition |
---|---|---|---|
No Overall Control | Reform Club | 1982 - 1985 | |
Pro-government | Reform Club | 1985 - 1988 |
|
Pro-government | HKAS | 1988 - 1991 |
|
Pro-government | United Democrats | 1991 - 1994 |
|
Pro-Beijing | DAB | 1994 - 1997 |
|
Pro-Beijing | DAB | 1997 - 1999 |
|
Pro-Beijing | DAB | 2000 - 2003 |
|
Pro-Beijing | DAB | 2004 - 2007 |
|
Pro-Beijing | DAB | 2008 - 2011 |
|
Pro-Beijing | DAB | 2012 - 2015 |
|
Pro-Beijing | DAB | 2016 - present |
|
Political makeup
Elections are held every four years.
Political party | Council members | Current members | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1994 | 1999 | 2003 | 2007 | 2011 | 2015 | ||||||||||||||
DAB | 9 | 13 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 10 | |||||||||||||
Independent | 14 | 12 | 17 | 12 | 12 | 10 | |||||||||||||
FTU | - | - | - | - | 1 | 6 | |||||||||||||
Civic | - | - | - | 2 | 3 | 4 | |||||||||||||
Democratic | 4 | 6 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 2 | |||||||||||||
Liberal | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | |||||||||||||
Labour | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | |||||||||||||
District result maps
- 1994 results map
- 1999 results map
- 2003 results map
- 2007 results map
- 2011 results map
- 2015 results map
Members represented
Code | Constituency | Name | Political affiliation | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C01 | Tai Koo Shing West | Andrew Chiu Ka-yin | Democratic | ||
C02 | Tai Koo Shing East | Patrick Wong Chun-sing | Independent | ||
C03 | Lei King Wan | Yeung Sze-chun | Independent | ||
C04 | Aldrich Bay | Ngan Chun-lim | DAB | ||
C05 | Shaukeiwan | Lam Sum-lin | DAB | ||
C06 | A Kung Ngam | George Lam Kei-tung | Independent | [lower-alpha 1] | |
C07 | Heng Fa Chuen | Stanely Ho Ngai-kam | FTU | ||
C08 | Tsui Wan | Ku Kwai-yiu | Independent | [lower-alpha 2] | |
C09 | Yan Lam | Wong Kin-hing | Independent | ||
C10 | Siu Sai Wan | Wong Kwok-hing | FTU | ||
C11 | King Yee | David Leung Kwok-hung | FTU | ||
C12 | Wan Tsui | Kung Pak-cheung | DAB | ||
C13 | Fei Tsui | Joseph Lai Chi-keong | Civic | ||
C14 | Mount Parker | Wong Kin-pan | DAB | ||
C15 | Braemar Hill | Shiu Ka-fai | Liberal | ||
C16 | Fortress Hill | Frankie Lo Wing-kwan | Independent | ||
C17 | City Garden | Hui Ching-on | Independent | ||
C18 | Provident | Kwok Wai-keung | FTU | ||
C19 | Fort Street | Hung Lin-cham | DAB | ||
C20 | Kam Ping | Choy So-yuk | DAB | ||
C21 | Tanner | Cheng Tat-hung | Civic | ||
C22 | Healthy Village | Cheng Chi-sing | DAB | ||
C23 | Quarry Bay | Eddie Ting Kong-ho | DAB | ||
C24 | Nam Fung | Cheung Kwok-cheong | Democratic | ||
C25 | Kornhill | Bonnie Leung Wing-man | Civic | ||
C26 | Kornhill Garden | Leung Siu-sun | Civic | ||
C27 | Hing Tung | Hui Lam-hing | FTU | ||
C28 | Sai Wan Ho | Mak Tak-ching | Labour | ||
C29 | Lower Yiu Tung | Dominic Wong Chi-chung | DAB | ||
C30 | Upper Yiu Tung | Chiu Chi-keung | FTU | ||
C31 | Hing Man | Lau Hing-yeung | DAB | ||
C32 | Lok Hong | Li Chun-chau | Independent | ||
C33 | Tsui Tak | Lee Chun-keung | Liberal | ||
C34 | Yue Wan | Chui Chi-kin | Independent | ||
C35 | Kai Hiu | Elaine Chik Kit-ling | DAB/FTU | ||
Leadership
Chairs
Since 1985, the chairman is elected by all the members of the board:
Chairman | Years | Political Affiliation | |
---|---|---|---|
Shum Choi-sang | 1985–1994 | Independent | |
Chan Bing-woon | 1994–1999 | Independent | |
Christina Ting Yuk-chee | 2000–2011 | Independent | |
Christopher Chung Shu-kun | 2012 | DAB | |
Wong Kin-pan | 2012–present | DAB |
Vice Chairs
Vice Chairman | Years | Political Affiliation | |
---|---|---|---|
Christopher Chung Shu-kun | 2000–2003 | DAB | |
Wong Kwok-hing | 2004–2007 | DAB | |
Christopher Chung Shu-kun | 2008–2011 | DAB | |
Wong Kin-pan | 2012 | DAB | |
Kung Pak-cheung | 2012–2015 | DAB | |
Chiu Chi-keung | 2016–present | FTU | |
Notes
- ↑ Former member of the Liberal Party.
- ↑ Former member of the League of Social Democrats.
References
- ↑ "Public Consultation on Demarcation of District boundary between Eastern and Wan Chai Districts". Constitutional and Mainland Affairs Bureau.
- ↑ "百姓 - Issues 159-170". 百姓半月刊編輯委員會. 1988. p. 3.