Eastern District Council

Eastern District Council
東區區議會
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type
History
Founded 28 October 1981 (1981-10-28) (District Board)
1 July 1997 (1997-07-01) (Provisional)
1 January 2000 (2000-01-01) (District Council)
Leadership
Chair
Wong Kin-pan, DAB
Vice-Chair
Chiu Chi-keung, FTU
Structure
Seats 35 councillors
consisting of
35 elected members
11 / 35
6 / 35
4 / 35
2 / 35
2 / 35
1 / 35
9 / 35
Elections
First past the post
Last election
22 November 2015
Meeting place
11/F, Eastern Law Court Building, 29 Tai On Street, Sai Wan Ho, Hong Kong
Website
www.districtcouncils.gov.hk/east/

Eastern District Council (Chinese: 東區區議會) is the district council for the Eastern District in Hong Kong. It is one of 18 district council. Eastern District currently consists of 35 members, of which the district is divided into 35 constituencies, electing a total of 35 members. The latest election was held on 22 November 2015.

History

The Eastern District Council was established on 28 October 1981 under the name of the Eastern District Board as the result of the colonial Governor Murray MacLehose's District Administration Scheme reform. The District Board was partly elected with the ex-officio Urban Council members, as well as members appointed by the Governor until 1994 when last Governor Chris Patten refrained from appointing any member.

The Eastern District Board became Eastern Provisional District Board after the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) was established in 1997 with the appointment system being reintroduced by Chief Executive Tung Chee-hwa. The Eastern District Council was established on 1 January 2000 after the first District Council election in 1999. The council has become fully elected when the appointed seats were abolished in 2011 after the modified constitutional reform proposal was passed by the Legislative Council in 2010.

The Eastern District Council was one of the largest District Councils in Hong Kong and the largest on Hong Kong Island, now the largest District Council replace status in the Kwun Tong District Council . Compared to the continuing shrinking in size of the Wan Chai District Council, the government in 2015 decided to transfer Tin Hau and Victoria Park constituencies from the Eastern to the Wan Chai District Council.[1]

Many older political organisations, especially the Reform Club of Hong Kong had a long presence in the Eastern District. In the 1985 election, an electoral coalition of 12 incumbents based on personal network surrounding Kwan Lim-ho of the Reform Club, contested in the election, winning 10 seats in total.[2] The traditional leftists through the Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions (FTU) also had considerable influence in their traditional stronghold of North Point and passed on its influence to the Democratic Alliance for the Betterment of Hong Kong (DAB) formed in 1992 and gradually expanded to the public estate areas in Shau Kei Wan and Chai Wan, while the influence of the pro-democrats, represented by the Democratic Party and the Civic Party today, was mostly limited to certain areas of private apartments such as Tai Koo Shing and Sai Wan Ho.

Political control

Since 1982 political control of the council has been held by the following parties:

Camp in controlLargest partyYearsComposition
No Overall ControlReform Club1982 - 1985
Pro-governmentReform Club1985 - 1988



Pro-governmentHKAS1988 - 1991



Pro-governmentUnited Democrats1991 - 1994



Pro-BeijingDAB1994 - 1997




Pro-BeijingDAB1997 - 1999



Pro-BeijingDAB2000 - 2003



Pro-BeijingDAB2004 - 2007



Pro-BeijingDAB2008 - 2011



Pro-BeijingDAB2012 - 2015



Pro-BeijingDAB2016 - present




Political makeup

Elections are held every four years.

    Political party Council members Current members
1994 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015
  DAB 9 13 12 14 16 10                      
  Independent 14 12 17 12 12 10                      
  FTU - - - - 1 6                      
  Civic - - - 2 3 4                      
  Democratic 4 6 6 3 2 2                      
  Liberal 3 2 1 2 2 2                      
  Labour - - - - - 1                      

District result maps

Members represented

Code Constituency Name Political affiliation Notes
C01 Tai Koo Shing West Andrew Chiu Ka-yin Democratic
C02 Tai Koo Shing East Patrick Wong Chun-sing Independent
C03 Lei King Wan Yeung Sze-chun Independent
C04 Aldrich Bay Ngan Chun-lim DAB
C05 Shaukeiwan Lam Sum-lin DAB
C06 A Kung Ngam George Lam Kei-tung Independent [lower-alpha 1]
C07 Heng Fa Chuen Stanely Ho Ngai-kam FTU
C08 Tsui Wan Ku Kwai-yiu Independent [lower-alpha 2]
C09 Yan Lam Wong Kin-hing Independent
C10 Siu Sai Wan Wong Kwok-hing FTU
C11 King Yee David Leung Kwok-hung FTU
C12 Wan Tsui Kung Pak-cheung DAB
C13 Fei Tsui Joseph Lai Chi-keong Civic
C14 Mount Parker Wong Kin-pan DAB
C15 Braemar Hill Shiu Ka-fai Liberal
C16 Fortress Hill Frankie Lo Wing-kwan Independent
C17 City Garden Hui Ching-on Independent
C18 Provident Kwok Wai-keung FTU
C19 Fort Street Hung Lin-cham DAB
C20 Kam Ping Choy So-yuk DAB
C21 Tanner Cheng Tat-hung Civic
C22 Healthy Village Cheng Chi-sing DAB
C23 Quarry Bay Eddie Ting Kong-ho DAB
C24 Nam Fung Cheung Kwok-cheong Democratic
C25 Kornhill Bonnie Leung Wing-man Civic
C26 Kornhill Garden Leung Siu-sun Civic
C27 Hing Tung Hui Lam-hing FTU
C28 Sai Wan Ho Mak Tak-ching Labour
C29 Lower Yiu Tung Dominic Wong Chi-chung DAB
C30 Upper Yiu Tung Chiu Chi-keung FTU
C31 Hing Man Lau Hing-yeung DAB
C32 Lok Hong Li Chun-chau Independent
C33 Tsui Tak Lee Chun-keung Liberal
C34 Yue Wan Chui Chi-kin Independent
C35 Kai Hiu Elaine Chik Kit-ling DAB/FTU

Leadership

Chairs

Since 1985, the chairman is elected by all the members of the board:

ChairmanYearsPolitical Affiliation
Shum Choi-sang1985–1994Independent
Chan Bing-woon1994–1999Independent
Christina Ting Yuk-chee2000–2011Independent
Christopher Chung Shu-kun2012DAB
Wong Kin-pan2012–presentDAB

Vice Chairs

Vice ChairmanYearsPolitical Affiliation
Christopher Chung Shu-kun2000–2003DAB
Wong Kwok-hing2004–2007DAB
Christopher Chung Shu-kun2008–2011DAB
Wong Kin-pan2012DAB
Kung Pak-cheung2012–2015DAB
Chiu Chi-keung2016–presentFTU

Notes

  1. Former member of the Liberal Party.
  2. Former member of the League of Social Democrats.

References

  1. "Public Consultation on Demarcation of District boundary between Eastern and Wan Chai Districts". Constitutional and Mainland Affairs Bureau.
  2. "百姓 - Issues 159-170". 百姓半月刊編輯委員會. 1988. p. 3.
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