Grand Slam (tennis)

Tennis
	Grand Slam tournaments; ATP ATP Finals; ATP Masters 1000; ATP 500 series; ATP 250 series; ATP Challenger Tour Finals; ATP Challenger; ; WTA WTA Finals; WTA Premier tournaments; WTA International tournaments; WTA 125s; ; ITF Men's Circuit; ITF Women's Circuit; Wheelchair Tennis Masters; Summer Paralympics; Team tournaments Summer Olympics; Davis Cup; Fed Cup; World Team Cup; Hopman Cup; ;

Australian Open

French Open

Wimbledon

US Open

Location of the four major tennis championships

The Grand Slam tournaments, also called majors, are the four most important annual tennis events. They offer the most ranking points,^[1] prize money, public and media attention, the greatest strength and size of field, and greater number of "best of" sets for men. The Grand Slam itinerary consists of the Australian Open in mid January, the French Open around late May through early June, Wimbledon in June-July, and the US Open in August-September. Each tournament is played over a period of two weeks. The Australian and United States tournaments are played on hard courts,^{[lower-alpha 1]} the French on clay, and Wimbledon on grass. Wimbledon is the oldest, founded in 1877, followed by the US in 1881, the French in 1891, and the Australian in 1905. However, of these four, only Wimbledon was a major before 1924–25, when all four became designated Grand Slam tournaments. Skipping majors—especially the Australian Open because of the remoteness, the inconvenient dates (around Christmas and New Year's Day) and the low prize money—was not unusual before 1982.

Grand Slam tournaments are not operated by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) or the Women's Tennis Association (WTA), but by the International Tennis Federation (ITF).^[2] However, the ATP and WTA do award ranking points based on a player's performance at a major.^[3]^[4]

The term Grand Slam, without qualification, and also originally, refers to the achievement of winning all four major championships within a single calendar year within one of the five events: men's and women's singles; men's, women's, and mixed doubles. In doubles, one team may accomplish a Grand Slam playing together or one player may achieve it with different partners.^[5]^[6]^[7]

Winning the four majors in consecutive tournaments but not in the same year is known as a Non-Calendar Year Grand Slam, while winning all four majors at any point during the course of a career is known as a Career Grand Slam. Winning the gold medal at the Summer Olympic Games in addition to the four majors in one calendar year is known as a "Golden Grand Slam" or more commonly the "Golden Slam". Also, winning the Year-End Championship (known as ATP Finals for men's singles and doubles disciplines, and WTA Finals for both women's disciplines) in the same period is known as a "Super Slam". Together, all four majors in all three disciplines (singles, doubles, and mixed doubles) are called a "boxed set" of Grand Slam titles. No male or female player has won all twelve events in one calendar year, although a "career boxed set" has been achieved by three female players.

Origin of the term "Grand Slam"

The term slam for winning all of the tricks in the whist family card games (see also whist terms) is attested from early in the 17th century. Grand slam for all of the tricks, in contrast to small slam or little slam for all but one, dates from early in the 19th century.^[8] This use was inherited by contract bridge, a modern development of whist defined in 1925 that became very popular in Britain and America by 1930.

Grand slam has been used in golf since 1930, when Bobby Jones won the four major championships, two British and two American tournaments. Although John F. Kieran of The New York Times is widely credited with first applying the term "grand slam" to tennis to describe the winning of all four major tennis tournaments in a calendar year,^[9] sports columnist Alan Gould had used the term in that connection almost two months before Kieran.^[10]

History

The possibility of being the reigning champion of all the current four majors did not exist until 1924–25, when the International Lawn Tennis Federation designated the Australasian, French (before 1925 only open to members of French tennis clubs), British and American championship tournaments as the four majors. Before that time only three events: Wimbledon, the World Hard Court Championships (held in Paris & once in Brussels) and the World Covered Court Championships (held in various locations) were considered the premier international tennis events by the ILTF.^[11]^[12] Tony Wilding of New Zealand won all three of those earlier majors in one year: 1913. It has been possible to complete a Grand Slam in most years and most disciplines since 1925. It was not possible from 1940 to 1945 because of interruptions at Wimbledon, the Australian and French opens due to the Second World War, the years from 1970 to 1985 when there was no Australian tournament in mixed doubles, and 1986 when there was no Australian Open at all.

Phil Dent has pointed out that skipping majors—especially the Australian Open—was not unusual then, before counting major titles became the norm.^[13] Thus, many players had never played the Austral(as)ian amateur or open championships: the Doherty brothers, William Larned, Maurice McLoughlin, Beals Wright, Bill Johnston, Bill Tilden, René Lacoste, Henri Cochet, Bobby Riggs, Jack Kramer, Ted Schroeder, Pancho Gonzales, Budge Patty, Manuel Santana, Jan Kodeš and others, while Brookes, Ellsworth Vines, Jaroslav Drobný, Manuel Orantes, Ilie Năstase (at 35 years old) and Björn Borg came just once. Beginning in 1969, when the first Australian Open was held on the Milton Courts at Brisbane, the tournament was open to all players, including professionals, who at that point were prohibited from playing the traditional circuit.^[14] Nevertheless, except for the 1969 and 1971 tournaments, many of the best players missed this championship until 1982, because of the remoteness, the inconvenient dates (around Christmas and New Year's Day) and the low prize money. In 1970, George MacCall's National Tennis League, which employed Rod Laver, Ken Rosewall, Andrés Gimeno, Pancho Gonzales, Roy Emerson and Fred Stolle, prevented its players from entering the tournament because the guarantees were insufficient. The tournament was won by Arthur Ashe.^[15]

In terms of the current four majors, the first to win all four in a single year was Don Budge, who completed the feat in 1938. To date, 17 players have completed a Grand Slam, though only six in the most prestigious singles titles. Of these players, three have won multiple majors: Rod Laver accomplished the feat twice in men's singles; Margaret Court accomplished the feat three times, in two different disciplines – once in women's singles and twice in mixed doubles; and Esther Vergeer completed a grand slam twice in Women's wheelchair doubles.

The four Junior disciplines, boys' and girls' singles and doubles, provide limited opportunities to achieve a Grand Slam. Players are only eligible from age 13 to 18, with 18-year-olds likely to hold a physical advantage. Only Stefan Edberg has completed the Grand Slam in a Junior discipline.

Tournament details

Event	Dates	Venue	Surface	Current champion(s)
Event	Dates	Venue	Surface	Men's Singles	Women's Singles	Men's Doubles	Women's Doubles	Mixed Doubles
Australian Open	mid/late January	Melbourne Park, Melbourne	Hard	Roger Federer	Caroline Wozniacki	Oliver Marach Mate Pavić	Tímea Babos Kristina Mladenovic	Gabriela Dabrowski Mate Pavić
French Open	late May/ early June	Stade Roland Garros, Paris	Clay	Rafael Nadal	Simona Halep	Pierre-Hugues Herbert Nicolas Mahut	Barbora Krejčíková Kateřina Siniaková	Latisha Chan Ivan Dodig
Wimbledon	late June/ early July	All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club, London	Grass	Novak Djokovic	Angelique Kerber	Mike Bryan Jack Sock	Barbora Krejčíková Kateřina Siniaková	Nicole Melichar Alexander Peya
US Open	late August/ early September	USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center, New York City	Hard	Novak Djokovic	Naomi Osaka	Mike Bryan Jack Sock	Ashleigh Barty CoCo Vandeweghe	Bethanie Mattek-Sands Jamie Murray

Winners

Grand Slam champions

Per discipline (all-time)

Per tournament (Open Era only)

Players who completed the Grand Slam

Chronological

#	Year	Player	Discipline	Notes
1	1938	Don Budge	Men's singles	Part of a total of 6 consecutive titles
2	1951	Ken McGregor Frank Sedgman	Men's doubles	Part of a total of 7 consecutive titles (8 consecutive for Sedgman)
3	1953	Maureen Connolly	Women's singles	Part of 6 consecutive titles
4	1960	Maria Bueno	Women's doubles	With Christine Truman and Darlene Hard
5	1962	Rod Laver	Men's singles
6	1963	Margaret Court Ken Fletcher	Mixed doubles	Part of consecutive titles (Court 7, Fletcher 6)
7	1965	Margaret Court	Mixed doubles	With John Newcombe, Ken Fletcher and Fred Stolle – part of 5 consecutive titles
8	1967	Owen Davidson	Mixed doubles	With Lesley Turner and Billie Jean King
9	1969	Rod Laver	Men's singles	Only player to complete the singles' Grand Slam twice
10	1970	Margaret Court	Women's singles	Six consecutive titles
11	1983	Stefan Edberg (in junior tennis)	Boys' singles	Only Junior to complete a Grand Slam
12	1984	Martina Navratilova Pam Shriver	Women's doubles	Eight consecutive titles
13	1988	Steffi Graf	Women's singles	Five consecutive titles
14	1998	Martina Hingis	Women's doubles	With Mirjana Lučić and Jana Novotná
15	2009	Esther Vergeer Korie Homan	Women's wheelchair doubles	Part of 14 consecutive titles for Vergeer
16	2011	Esther Vergeer Sharon Walraven	Women's wheelchair doubles	Part of consecutive titles (Vergeer 8, Walraven 7)
17	2013	Aniek van Koot Jiske Griffioen	Women's wheelchair doubles
18	2014	Stéphane Houdet	Men's wheelchair doubles	With Joachim Gérard and Shingo Kunieda
19	2014	Yui Kamiji Jordanne Whiley	Women's wheelchair doubles	Part of 5 consecutive titles

Per player

Player	Grand Slams
Player	Singles	Doubles	Mixed	Total
Margaret Court	1		2	3
Rod Laver	2			2
Esther Vergeer (wheelchair tennis)		2		2
Don Budge	1			1
Ken McGregor		1
Frank Sedgman		1
Maureen Connolly	1
Maria Bueno		1
Ken Fletcher			1
Owen Davidson			1
Stefan Edberg (junior tennis)	1
Martina Navratilova		1
Pam Shriver		1
Steffi Graf	1
Martina Hingis		1
Korie Homan (wheelchair tennis)		1
Sharon Walraven (wheelchair tennis)		1
Aniek van Koot (wheelchair tennis)		1
Jiske Griffioen (wheelchair tennis)		1
Stéphane Houdet (wheelchair tennis)		1
Yui Kamiji (wheelchair tennis)		1
Jordanne Whiley (wheelchair tennis)		1

Non-calendar year Grand Slam

Controversy over terminology

In 1982, the International Tennis Federation (ITF) began offering a $1 million bonus to any singles player to win four consecutive major titles, no matter the time of completion. Although groups variously identified as the Men's International Professional Tennis Council, "abetted primarily by some British tennis writers",^[16] and "European tennis journalists"^[17] had advocated for the ITF to change the definition of "Grand Slam", ITF General Secretary David Gray made it clear that this was not going to happen. In a 1983 letter to tennis journalist Paul Fein, Gray clarified:

There seems to be some confusion. The ITF's only initiative in this matter has been the organisation of the offer of a bonus of $1m. to any player who holds all four Grand Slam titles simultaneously [...] In spite of all that we have read on this matter, it has never been my Committee of Management's intention to alter the basis of the classic Grand Slam i.e., the capture of all four titles in a year.

The ITF's plan was to offer the cash bonus for three years, apparently to encourage players to compete in all four major tournaments as much as to reward success at them.^[18]

Even before the ITF had announced their bonus, the Grand Slam controversy had taken on a life of its own. Writing in 1982, Neil Amdur claimed, "Now the sport spins nervously under the influence of big dollars and even bigger egos, and tradition has almost gone the way of white balls and long flannels [...] If the four major tournaments want to offer a $1 million incentive for any player in the future who can sweep their titles—and such talks have been rumored—that bonus would be a welcome addition. But changing what the Grand Slam is all about is like a baseball player believing that he 'hit for the cycle' after slugging a single, double and triple in the first game of a doubleheader and a home run in his first time at bat in the second game."^[17] Despite seeming clarity from the ITF, some journalists suggested that the sport's organizing body had turned its back on history and changed the "rules" of tennis by redefining a Grand Slam. Such confusion continued for years. For instance, when Steffi Graf completed the Grand Slam in 1988, George Vecsey wrote, "Even the International Tennis Federation, which should have more respect for history, ruled in 1982 that winning any four straight majors constituted a Grand Slam—and offered a $1 million bonus for it [...] But many tennis people, and most writers, and probably most fans, too, did not accept the new rules, and the I.T.F. has dropped the gimmick."^[19] Vecsey was only half right: the ITF dropped the "gimmick" of the cash bonus, but it had never changed any rules.

However, the ambiguous way the ITF described the Grand Slam in their Constitution led to journalists continuing to make the same assumption as Vecsey over two decades later. For instance, when Rafael Nadal was on the verge of completing a non-calendar year Grand Slam at the 2011 Australian Open, one writer observed, "Most traditionalists insist that the 'Grand Slam' should refer only to winning all four titles in a calendar year, although the constitution of the International Tennis Federation, the sports governing body, spells out that 'players who hold all four of these titles at the same time achieve the Grand Slam'."^[20] This was true until later in 2011, when the ITF edited the description to eliminate all confusion. As it now stands, "The Grand Slam titles are the championships of Australia, France, the United States of America and Wimbledon. Players who hold all four of these titles in one calendar year achieve the 'Grand Slam'."^[21]

When Martina Navratilova won the 1984 French Open and became the reigning champion of all four women's singles events, she was the first player to receive the bonus prize in recognition of her achievement. Some media outlets did, indeed, say that she had won a Grand Slam.^[22] Others simply noted the ongoing controversy: "Whether the Slam was Grand or Bland or a commercial sham tainted with an asterisk the size of a tennis ball, Martina Navratilova finally did it."^[23] Although the ITF recognizes what is now unofficially known as the "non-calendar year Grand Slam" on its Roll of Honour, no subsequent player to win four or more majors in a row—Steffi Graf, Serena Williams, or Novak Djokovic—has received bonus prize money.

Combining the Grand Slam and non-calendar year Grand Slam, the total number of times that players achieved the feat (of being the reigning champion in all four majors) expands to 18.

Achievements and near misses

Three women have won four or more consecutive major titles since 1970, with Navratilova taking six in a row in 1983–1984. On the men's side, Novak Djokovic was the first singles player since Rod Laver to hold all four major titles at once, which he accomplished between Wimbledon 2015 and the 2016 French Open. Prior to the Open Era, Don Budge received the same accolades in winning the French Championships in 1938, but then completed the more prestigious Grand Slam at the 1938 US Championships, giving him six majors in a row, the only male to ever win more than four consecutive major tournaments.

The Bryan brothers (Bob and Mike) were the last to achieve a non-calendar year Grand Slam in men's doubles. Several players and teams came up one title short. Todd Woodbridge and Mark Woodforde, known collectively as The Woodies, reached the final of the 1997 French Open while holding all the other three titles, but lost to Yevgeny Kafelnikov and Daniel Vacek. In singles, Pete Sampras lost the 1994 French Open quarterfinal to fellow countryman Jim Courier, having won the previous three majors. Roger Federer in 2006 and 2007, and Novak Djokovic in 2012 repeated this, both ultimately losing the French Open final to Rafael Nadal. Nadal himself was prevented from achieving this feat by his countryman David Ferrer, who defeated him in the quarterfinal of the 2011 Australian Open, which Nadal entered holding the other three major titles. In women's singles, Monica Seles lost the 1992 Wimbledon final to Steffi Graf, having won the previous three majors. Martina Hingis had a chance to achieve the feat in the 1998, but lost to Seles in the French Open semifinal. In women's doubles, Virginia Ruano Pascual and Paola Suárez had won three majors from US Open 2003 to the 2004 French Open, lost at the semifinals to Cara Black and Rennae Stubbs in the 2004 Wimbledon, and Sania Mirza together with Hingis had won from Wimbledon 2015 to the 2016 Australian Open, but lost in the third round of the 2016 French Open to Barbora Krejčíková and Kateřina Siniaková. In 2017, Bethanie Mattek-Sands and Lucie Šafářová had the chance to win four consecutive titles at Wimbledon, but withdrew from their scheduled second round match following an acute knee injury suffered by Mattek-Sands in the second round of the Ladies' Singles competition.

The following list is for those players who achieved a non-calendar Grand Slam by winning 4 or more consecutive titles, but who failed to win the Grand Slam during the same streak.

Men's singles

titles	Player	Years	From	To
4	Novak Djokovic	2015–16	2015 Wimbledon	2016 French Open

Women's singles

titles	Player	Years	From	To
6	Martina Navratilova	1983–84	1983 Wimbledon	1984 US Open
4	Steffi Graf	1993–94	1993 French Open	1994 Australian Open
	Serena Williams	2002–03	2002 French Open	2003 Australian Open
	Serena Williams	2014–15	2014 US Open	2015 Wimbledon

Note: From 1977 to 1985, the Australian Open was held in December as the last major of the calendar year.

Men's doubles

titles	Player	Years	From	To
4	Bob Bryan Mike Bryan	2012–13	2012 US Open	2013 Wimbledon

Women's doubles

titles	Player	Years	From	To	Notes
6	Gigi Fernández Natasha Zvereva	1992–93	1992 French Open	1993 Wimbledon
5	Martina Navratilova	1986-87	1986 French Open	1987 French Open	1 with Andrea Temesvári and 4 with Pam Shriver
4	Louise Brough	1949-50	1949 French Championships	1950 Australian Championships	3 with Margaret Osborne duPont and 1 with Doris Hart
	Pam Shriver	1986-87	1986 Wimbledon	1987 French Open	4 with Martina Navratilova
	Natasha Zvereva	1996–97	1996 US Open	1997 Wimbledon	3 with Gigi Fernández and 1 with Martina Hingis
	Serena Williams Venus Williams	2009-10	2009 Wimbledon	2010 French Open

Mixed doubles

titles	Player	Years	From	To	Notes
4	Billie Jean King	1967–68	1967 French Championships	1968 Australian Championships	3 with Owen Davidson and 1 with Dick Crealy

Men's wheelchair doubles

titles	Player	Years	From	To	Notes
5	Stéphane Houdet	2009–10	2009 French Open	2010 French Open	2 with Michaël Jeremiasz, 2 with Shingo Kunieda and 1 with Stefan Olsson
4	Shingo Kunieda	2014–15	2014 Wimbledon	2015 French Open	3 with Stéphane Houdet and 1 with Gordon Reid

Career Grand Slam

The career achievement of all four major championships in one format is termed a Career Grand Slam in that format. Dozens of players have accomplished that (column two) and 17 have doubled it: won a second championship in each of the four majors in one format (column three). Two or more career championships in all four majors is sometimes called a "Multiple Slam Set". Three players have Multiple Slam Sets in two formats, one in three formats, so 22 players are counted in the table (column three). Their achievements are tabulated below.

Career Grand Slams by format
Format	Numbers of players
Format	Completed the Career GS	Completed at least 2
Men's singles	8 players (2 Golden, 1 Super)	2 players
Women's singles	10 players (2 Golden, 2 Super)	5 players
Men's doubles	21 players (14 as teams)	5 players (2 as a team)
Women's doubles	21 players (12 as teams)	8 players (6 as teams)
Mixed doubles	17 players (7 as teams)	4 players (2 as teams)

Eight men and ten women have won Career Grand Slams in singles play (rows one and two); among them two men and five women have at least two Career Grand Slams in singles (column three). Since the beginning of the open era, five men (Rod Laver, Andre Agassi, Roger Federer, Rafael Nadal, Novak Djokovic) and six women (Margaret Court, Chris Evert, Martina Navratilova, Steffi Graf, Serena Williams and Maria Sharapova) have achieved this.

Several singles players have won three major championships without achieving the Career Grand Slam, grouped by the missing Grand Slam tournament:

Australian Open: René Lacoste, Henri Cochet, Helen Wills, Althea Gibson, Tony Trabert, Margaret Osborne duPont, and Manuel Santana
French Open: Frank Sedgman, Ashley Cooper, Louise Brough Clapp, Virginia Wade, Arthur Ashe, Pete Sampras, John Newcombe, Jimmy Connors, Boris Becker, Stefan Edberg, Martina Hingis, Lindsay Davenport, and Angelique Kerber
Wimbledon: Ken Rosewall, Hana Mandlíková, Ivan Lendl, Monica Seles, Guillermo Vilas, Mats Wilander, Justine Henin, and Stan Wawrinka
US Open: Jean Borotra, Jack Crawford, Lew Hoad, Angela Mortimer, and Evonne Goolagong Cawley

Several doubles players have won three major championships without achieving the Career Grand Slam:

Australian Open: John Van Ryn, Helen Wills, Elizabeth Ryan, Margaret Osborne duPont, Darlene Hard, Billie Jean King, Betty Stöve, Robert Seguso, Mahesh Bhupathi, Lindsay Davenport, Ekaterina Makarova, Elena Vesnina, Pierre-Hugues Herbert and Nicolas Mahut.
French Open: John Bromwich, Nancy Richey, Arantxa Sánchez Vicario, Cara Black, and Sania Mirza
Wimbledon: Vic Seixas, Ashley Cooper, Virginia Wade, Virginia Ruano Pascual, Paola Suárez, Bethanie Mattek-Sands, and Lucie Šafářová
US Open: Jean Borotra, Jacques Brugnon, Jack Crawford, Althea Gibson, and Rod Laver

Only six players have completed a Career Grand Slam in both singles and doubles: one male (Roy Emerson) and five female (Margaret Court, Doris Hart, Shirley Fry Irvin, Martina Navratilova, and Serena Williams). Court, Hart and Navratilova are the only three players to have completed a "Career Boxed Set", winning all four titles in singles, doubles, and mixed doubles; this has never been done by a male player.

The remainder of this section is a complete list, by format, of all players who have won the Career Grand Slam. Players are ordered chronologically by their completion of the Career Grand Slam. The major tournament at which the Career Grand Slam was achieved is indicated in bold.

Men's singles

Eight men have won all four grand slam tournaments. Two of the eight men achieved a double career Slam. Originally, the grand slams were held on grass (Australian, Wimbledon, and US Open) and clay (French) and the first four players achieved their grand slams on two surfaces. The US Open changed its surface from grass to clay in 1975 and then to hard court in 1978. The Australian Open changed from grass to hard court in 1988. The last four players (Agassi, Federer, Nadal, Djokovic) achieved their career grand slam on three different surfaces: hard court, clay, and grass.

#	Player	Age	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Fred Perry	26	1934	1935	1934	1933
2	Don Budge	23	1938	1938	1937	1937
3	Rod Laver	24	1960	1962	1961	1962
4	Roy Emerson	27	1961	1963	1964	1961
5	Andre Agassi	29	1995	1999	1992	1994
6	Roger Federer	27	2004	2009	2003	2004
7	Rafael Nadal	24	2009	2005	2008	2010
8	Novak Djokovic	29	2008	2016	2011	2011

Women's singles

Each woman's "first wins" in the four majors are listed chronologically and their ages upon completion of the Career Grand Slam are given in brackets. Five of the ten women achieved at least two Career Grand Slams, two of the ten have achieved three Career Grand Slams and Steffi Graf is the only player to achieve four Career Grand Slams.

#	Player	Age	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Maureen Connolly	18	1953	1953	1952	1951
2	Doris Hart	28	1949	1950	1951	1954
3	Shirley Fry Irvin	29	1957	1951	1956	1956
4	Margaret Court	20	1960	1962	1963	1962
5	Billie Jean King	28	1968	1972	1966	1967
6	Chris Evert	27	1982	1974	1974	1975
7	Martina Navratilova	26	1981	1982	1978	1983
8	Steffi Graf	19	1988	1987	1988	1988
9	Serena Williams	21	2003	2002	2002	1999
10	Maria Sharapova	25	2008	2012	2004	2006

Note: From 1977 to 1985, the Australian Open was held in December as the last major of the calendar year.

Men's doubles

At Men's Doubles, 21 players have won the Career Grand Slam, including fourteen who achieved the Career Grand Slam with a unique partner. The latter are listed first, as seven teams, ignoring any major wins with other partners. Eight of the 21 men achieved at least a double Career Grand Slam at Men's Doubles, led by Roy Emerson and John Newcombe with triple Slams.

Individual

#	Player	Age	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Adrian Quist	26	1936	1935	1935	1939
2	Frank Sedgman	24	1951	1951	1948	1950
3	Ken McGregor	23	1951	1951	1951	1951
4	Lew Hoad	21	1953	1953	1953	1956
4	Ken Rosewall	22	1953	1953	1956	1956
6	Neale Fraser	25	1957	1958	1959	1957
7	Roy Emerson	25	1962	1960	1959	1959
8	John Newcombe	23	1965	1967	1965	1967
8	Tony Roche	24	1965	1967	1965	1967
10	Bob Hewitt	37	1963	1972	1962	1977
11	John Fitzgerald	28	1982	1986	1989	1984
11	Anders Järryd	29	1987	1983	1989	1987
13	Jacco Eltingh	28	1994	1995	1998	1994
13	Paul Haarhuis	32	1994	1995	1998	1994
15	Todd Woodbridge	29	1992	2000	1993	1995
15	Mark Woodforde	34	1992	2000	1993	1989
17	Jonas Björkman	32	1998	2005	2002	2003
18	Bob Bryan	28	2006	2003	2006	2005
18	Mike Bryan	28	2006	2003	2006	2005
20	Daniel Nestor	35	2002	2007	2008	2004
21	Leander Paes	38	2012	1999	1999	2006

Team

#	Player	Age	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Frank Sedgman Ken McGregor	24 23	1951	1951	1951	1951
2	Ken Rosewall Lew Hoad	22 21	1953	1953	1953	1956
3	Neale Fraser Roy Emerson	28 25	1962	1960	1959	1959
4	John Newcombe Tony Roche	23 24	1965	1967	1965	1967
5	Jacco Eltingh Paul Haarhuis	28 32	1994	1995	1998	1994
6	The Woodies (Mark Woodforde Todd Woodbridge)	34 29	1992	2000	1993	1995
7	Bryan brothers (Bob Bryan Mike Bryan)	28 28	2006	2003	2006	2005

Note: From 1977 to 1985, the Australian Open was held in December as the last major of the calendar year.

Women's doubles

At Women's Doubles, 21 players have won the career Slam, including ten who achieved the Career Grand Slam with a unique partner. Nine of the 21 achieved at least a double Career Grand Slam at Women's Doubles, led by Martina Navratilova with seven or more titles in each major.

Individual

#	Player	Age	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Louise Brough Clapp	27	1950	1946	1946	1942
2	Doris Hart	26	1949	1951	1951	1951
3	Shirley Fry Irvin	30	1957	1950	1951	1951
4	Maria Bueno	20	1960	1960	1958	1960
5	Margaret Court	22	1961	1964	1964	1963
5	Lesley Turner Bowrey	21	1964	1964	1964	1961
7	Judy Tegart Dalton	32	1964	1966	1969	1970
8	/ Martina Navratilova	23	1980	1975	1976	1977
9	Kathy Jordan	21	1981	1980	1980	1981
9	Anne Smith	21	1981	1980	1980	1981
11	Pam Shriver	21	1982	1984	1981	1983
12	Helena Suková	25	1990	1990	1987	1985
13	Gigi Fernández	28	1993	1991	1992	1988
13	/ Natasha Zvereva	21	1993	1989	1991	1991
15	/ Jana Novotná	25	1990	1990	1989	1994
16	Martina Hingis	17	1997	1998	1996	1998
17	Serena Williams	19	2001	1999	2000	1999
17	Venus Williams	20	2001	1999	2000	1999
19	Lisa Raymond	33	2000	2006	2001	2001
20	Sara Errani	27	2013	2012	2014	2012
20	Roberta Vinci	31	2013	2012	2014	2012

Team

#	Player	Age	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Judy Tegart Dalton Margaret Court	32 27	1969	1966	1969	1970
2	Anne Smith Kathy Jordan	21 21	1981	1980	1980	1981
3	Martina Navratilova Pam Shriver	28 21	1982	1984	1982	1983
4	Gigi Fernández Natasha Zvereva	28 21	1993	1992	1992	1992
5	Williams sisters (Serena Williams Venus Williams)	19 20	2001	1999	2000	1999
6	Roberta Vinci Sara Errani	31 27	2013	2012	2014	2012

Note: From 1977 to 1985, the Australian Open was held in December as the last major of the calendar year.

Mixed doubles

At Mixed Doubles, a total of 17 players have won the career Slam, including seven who won all four events with the same partner — an odd number because Margaret Court accomplished a career Grand Slam separately with Ken Fletcher and Marty Riessen. The two other teams which won all four events are Doris Hart with Frank Sedgman, and Martina Hingis with Leander Paes. Four of the 17 players have accomplished multiple career Grand Slams in mixed doubles, led by Margaret Court's quadruple Slam.

Individual

#	Player	Age	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Jean Borotra	29	1928	1927	1925	1926
2	Doris Hart	26	1949	1951	1951	1951
2	Frank Sedgman	21	1949	1951	1951	1951
4	Margaret Court	20	1963	1963	1963	1961
5	Ken Fletcher	23	1963	1963	1963	1963
6	Owen Davidson	23	1965	1967	1967	1966
7	Billie Jean King	24	1968	1967	1967	1967
8	Marty Riessen	33	1969	1969	1975	1969
9	Bob Hewitt	39	1961	1970	1977	1979
10	Todd Woodbridge	24	1993	1992	1994	1990
11	Mark Woodforde	27	1992	1995	1993	1992
12	/ Martina Navratilova	46	2003	1974	1985	1985
13	Daniela Hantuchová	22	2002	2005	2001	2005
14	Mahesh Bhupathi	29	2006	1997	2002	1999
15	Cara Black	30	2010	2002	2004	2008
16	Leander Paes	42	2003	2016	1999	2008
16	Martina Hingis	35	2006	2016	2015	2015

Team

#	Player	Age	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Doris Hart Frank Sedgman	21 26	1949	1951	1951	1951
2	Ken Fletcher Margaret Court	23 21	1963	1963	1963	1963
3	Margaret Court Marty Riessen	32 33	1969	1969	1975	1969
4	Leander Paes Martina Hingis	42 35	2015	2016	2015	2015

Note: From 1977 to 1985, the Australian Open was held in December as the last major of the calendar year.

Boys' singles

#	Player	Age	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Stefan Edberg	17	1983	1983	1983	1983

Boys' doubles

#	Player	Age	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Mark Kratzmann	17	1984	1983	1983	1983

Men's wheelchair doubles

Individual

#	Player	Age	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Shingo Kunieda (JPN)	24	2007	2008	2006	2007
2	Stéphane Houdet (FRA)	40	2010	2007	2009	2009
3	Maikel Scheffers (NED)	28	2011	2008	2011	2010
4	Michael Jeremiasz (FRA)	32	2013	2009	2009	2005
5	Nicolas Peifer (FRA)	25	2016	2011	2015	2011
6	Gordon Reid (GBR)	25	2017	2015	2016	2015

Team

#	Player	Age	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Shingo Kunieda (JPN) Stéphane Houdet (FRA)	30 44	2010	2010	2013	2014

Women's wheelchair doubles

Individual

#	Player	Age	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Esther Vergeer (NED)	27	2004	2007	2009	2005
1	Korie Homan (NED)	29	2009	2009	2009	2005
3	Sharon Walraven (NED)	40	2011	2010	2010	2010
4	Jiske Griffioen (NED)	27	2006	2008	2012	2006
5	Aniek van Koot (NED)	23	2010	2013	2012	2013
6	Yui Kamiji (JPN)	20	2014	2014	2014	2014
6	Jordanne Whiley (GRB)	22	2014	2014	2014	2014

Team

#	Player	Age	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Esther Vergeer (NED) Korie Homan (NED)	27 22	2009	2009	2009	2005
2	Esther Vergeer (NED) Sharon Walraven (NED)	29 40	2011	2011	2010	2010
3	Aniek van Koot (NED) Jiske Griffioen (NED)	23 28	2013	2013	2012	2013
4	Jordanne Whiley (GRB) Yui Kamiji (JPN)	22 20	2014	2014	2014	2014

Most consecutive Grand Slam tournament titles

Men's singles

Cons. titles	Player	From	To
6	Don Budge	1937 Wimbledon	1938 U.S. Championships

Women's singles

Cons. titles	Player	From	To
6	Maureen Connolly	1952 Wimbledon	1953 U.S. Championships
	Margaret Court	1969 US Open	1971 Australian Open
	Martina Navratilova	1983 Wimbledon	1984 US Open

Note: From 1977 to 1985, the Australian Open was held in December as the last major of the calendar year.

Men's doubles

Individual

Cons. titles	Player	From	To
8	Frank Sedgman	1950 U.S. Championships	1952 Wimbledon

Team

Cons. titles	Player(s)	From	To
7	Frank Sedgman Ken McGregor	1951 Australian Championships	1952 Wimbledon

Women's doubles

Cons. titles	Player(s)	From	To
8	Martina Navratilova Pam Shriver	1983 Wimbledon	1985 French Open

Mixed doubles

Individual

Cons. titles	Player	From	To
7	Margaret Court	1962 US Championships	1964 French Championships

Team

Cons. titles	Player(s)	From	To
6	Margaret Court Ken Fletcher	1963 Australian Championships	1964 French Championships

Men's wheelchair singles

Cons. titles	Player	From	To
13	Shingo Kunieda	2007 Australian Open	2011 Australian Open
6	Shingo Kunieda	2014 Australian Open	2016 US Open

Women's wheelchair singles

Cons. titles	Player	From	To
11	Esther Vergeer	2005 US Open	2009 US Open
7	Esther Vergeer	2010 French Open	2012 French Open

Men's wheelchair doubles

Individual

Cons. titles	Player	From	To
5	Stéphane Houdet	2009 French Open	2010 French Open
5	Stéphane Houdet	2014 Australian Open	2015 Australian Open

Women's wheelchair doubles

Individual

Cons. titles	Player	From	To
12	Esther Vergeer	2005 US Open	2009 US Open
8	Esther Vergeer	2010 Wimbledon	2012 French Open

Team

Cons. titles	Player(s)	From	To
7	Esther Vergeer Sharon Walraven	2010 Wimbledon	2012 Australian Open

Most consecutive Grand Slam singles finals

Men

Cons. finals	Player	From	To
10	Roger Federer	2005 Wimbledon Championships	2007 US Open
8	Roger Federer	2008 French Open	2010 Australian Open
7	Jack Crawford	1933 Australian Championships	1934 Wimbledon Championships
6	Don Budge	1937 Wimbledon Championships	1938 U.S. Championships
	Rod Laver	1961 Wimbledon Championships	1962 U.S. Championships
	Novak Djokovic	2015 Australian Open	2016 French Open
5	Fred Perry	1934 Wimbledon Championships	1935 Wimbledon Championships
	Frank Sedgman	1951 U.S. Championships	1952 U.S. Championships
	Fred Stolle	1964 Wimbledon Championships	1965 Wimbledon Championships
	Rafael Nadal	2011 French Open	2012 French Open
4	Lew Hoad	1956 Australian Championships	1956 U.S. Championships
	Rod Laver	1969 Australian Open	1969 US Open
	Ivan Lendl	1985 US Open	1986 US Open
	Andre Agassi	1999 French Open	2000 Australian Open
	Novak Djokovic	2011 Wimbledon Championships	2012 French Open

Women

Cons. finals	Player	From	To
13	Steffi Graf	1987 French Open	1990 French Open
11	Martina Navratilova	1985 French Open	1987 US Open
6	Maureen Connolly	1952 Wimbledon Championships	1953 US Championships
	Margaret Court	1969 US Open	1971 Australian Open
	Martina Navratilova	1983 Wimbledon Championships	1984 US Open
	Chris Evert	1984 French Open	1985 Wimbledon Championships
	/ Monica Seles	1991 US Open	1993 Australian Open
5	Margaret Court	1963 Wimbledon Championships	1964 Wimbledon Championships
	Margaret Court	1965 Australian Championships	1966 Australian Championships
	Steffi Graf	1993 Australian Open	1994 Australian Open
	Martina Hingis	1997 Australian Open	1998 Australian Open
4	Molla Bjurstedt Mallory	1915 U.S. Championships	1918 U.S. Championships
	Pauline Betz Addie	1941 U.S. Championships	1944 U.S. Championships
	Maria Bueno	1964 French Championships	1965 Australian Championships
	Hana Mandlíková	1980 US Open	1981 Wimbledon Championships
	Martina Navratilova	1981 US Open	1982 Wimbledon Championships
	Chris Evert	1982 Wimbledon Championships	1983 French Open
	Arantxa Sánchez Vicario	1994 US Open	1995 Wimbledon Championships
	Serena Williams	2002 French Open	2003 Australian Open
	Venus Williams	2002 French Open	2003 Australian Open
	Justine Henin	2006 Australian Open	2006 US Open
	Serena Williams	2014 US Open	2015 Wimbledon Championships

Most Grand Slam singles titles without a loss

Helen Wills Moody won all 16 of the Grand Slam singles tournaments she played beginning with the 1924 U.S. Championships and extending to the 1933 Wimbledon Championships (not counting her defaults in the 1926 French and Wimbledon Championships). During this period, she won 6 Wimbledons, 4 French Championships, and 6 U.S. Championships. She also won the 1924 Summer Olympics during this period. Moody never entered the Australian Championships.

Most Grand Slam mixed doubles titles without a loss

Doris Hart won all 13 of the Grand Slam mixed doubles tournaments she played beginning with the 1951 French Championships and extending to the 1955 U.S. Championships. During this period, she won 5 Wimbledons, 3 French Championships, and 5 U.S. Championships.

Golden Slam

Tennis was an Olympic sport from the inaugural 1896 Summer Olympics through the 1924 Games, then was dropped for the next 64 years (except as a demonstration sport in 1968 and 1984) before returning in 1988. As there were only three major championships designated by the International Lawn Tennis Federation before 1925, none of the tennis players who participated in the Olympics between 1896 and 1924 had a chance to complete a Golden Grand Slam. However, there was a possibility to complete a Career Golden Grand Slam by winning the 1920 Olympics or 1924 Olympics plus each of the four grand slams, all of which were present from 1925 onwards. The term Golden Slam (initially "Golden Grand Slam") was coined in 1988.^[24]

Only one player has completed the Golden Slam:^[25]^[26]

Steffi Graf (1988 Australian Open, 1988 French Open, 1988 Wimbledon Championships, 1988 US Open, and 1988 Olympic gold medal)

Non-calendar year Golden Slam

Winning four consecutive Grand Slam tournaments and Olympic event in the period of twelve months, although not in the same year, is called a "Non-calendar year Golden Slam".^[27] Only Bob and Mike Bryan have achieved this by winning the 2012 Olympics, 2012 US Open, 2013 Australian Open, 2013 French Open and 2013 Wimbledon Championships. After they won the final at Wimbledon, this was coined the "Golden Bryan Slam".^[28]

Career Golden Slam

A player who wins all four Grand Slam tournaments and the Olympic gold medal during his or her career is said to have achieved a Career Golden Slam. The event at which the Career Golden Slam was achieved is indicated in bold.

#	Player	Discipline	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open	Olympics
1	Pam Shriver	Women's doubles	1982	1984	1981	1983	1988
2	Steffi Graf	Women's singles	1988	1987	1988	1988	1988
3	Gigi Fernández	Women's doubles	1993	1991	1992	1988	1992
4	Andre Agassi	Men's singles	1995	1999	1992	1994	1996
5	Todd Woodbridge	Men's doubles	1992	2000	1993	1992	1996
5	Mark Woodforde	Men's doubles	1992	2000	1993	1992	1996
7	Serena Williams	Women's doubles	2001	1999	2000	1999	2000
7	Venus Williams	Women's doubles	2001	1999	2000	1999	2000
9	Shingo Kunieda	Men's wheelchair doubles	2009	2008	2006	2007	2004
10	Daniel Nestor	Men's doubles	2002	2007	2008	2004	2000
11	Korie Homan	Women's wheelchair doubles	2009	2009	2009	2005	2008
11	Esther Vergeer	Women's wheelchair doubles	2004	2007	2009	2005	2000
13	Stéphane Houdet	Men's wheelchair doubles	2010	2007	2009	2009	2008
14	Rafael Nadal	Men's singles	2009	2005	2008	2010	2008
15	Sharon Walraven	Women's wheelchair doubles	2011	2011	2010	2010	2008
16	Bob Bryan	Men's doubles	2006	2003	2006	2005	2012
16	Mike Bryan	Men's doubles	2006	2003	2006	2005	2012
18	Serena Williams	Women's singles	2003	2002	2002	1999	2012
19	Michaël Jeremiasz	Men's wheelchair doubles	2013	2009	2009	2005	2008
20	Aniek van Koot	Women's wheelchair doubles	2010	2013	2012	2013	2016
20	Jiske Griffioen	Women's wheelchair doubles	2006	2008	2012	2006	2016
22	Nicolas Peifer	Men's wheelchair doubles	2016	2011	2015	2011	2016

Super Slam

Soon after the Open Era began in 1968, the new professional tours each held a year-end championship (YEC), which are elite tournaments involving only the top performers of the given season. The subsequent return of tennis to the Olympics in 1988 gave rise to the notion of a Super Slam as a combination of Golden Slam and YEC title.^[29]^[30]^[31] Eligible YECs are currently called the ATP Finals for men, WTA Finals for women, and the Wheelchair Tennis Masters.

No player has ever completed the Super Slam in a single season.

Non-calendar year Super Slam

Only one player has completed the Super Slam in a period of twelve months:

Steffi Graf (1987 Virginia Slims Championships, 1988 Australian Open, 1988 French Open, 1988 Wimbledon Championships, 1988 US Open and 1988 Olympic gold medal)

Career Super Slam

The event at which the Career Super Slam was achieved indicated in bold below:

#	Player	Discipline	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open	Olympics	Year-end
1	Pam Shriver	Women's doubles	1982	1984	1981	1983	1988	1981
2	Steffi Graf	Women's singles	1988	1987	1988	1988	1988	1987
3	Gigi Fernández	Women's doubles	1993	1991	1992	1988	1992	1993
4	Andre Agassi	Men's singles	1995	1999	1992	1994	1996	1990
5	Todd Woodbridge	Men's doubles	1992	2000	1993	1992	1996	1992
5	Mark Woodforde	Men's doubles	1992	2000	1993	1992	1996	1992
7	Daniel Nestor	Men's doubles	2002	2007	2008	2004	2000	2007
8	Esther Vergeer	Women's wheelchair doubles	2004	2007	2009	2005	2000	2001
8	Korie Homan	Women's wheelchair doubles	2009	2009	2009	2005	2008	2004
10	Stéphane Houdet	Men's wheelchair doubles	2010	2007	2009	2009	2008	2006
11	Sharon Walraven	Women's wheelchair doubles	2011	2011	2010	2010	2008	2010
12	Bob Bryan	Men's doubles	2006	2003	2006	2005	2012	2003
12	Mike Bryan	Men's doubles	2006	2003	2006	2005	2012	2003
14	Serena Williams	Women's singles	2003	2002	2002	1999	2012	2001
15	Shingo Kunieda	Men's wheelchair doubles	2009	2008	2006	2007	2004	2012
16	Michaël Jeremiasz	Men's wheelchair doubles	2013	2009	2009	2005	2008	2008
17	Aniek van Koot	Women's wheelchair doubles	2010	2013	2012	2013	2016	2012
17	Jiske Griffioen	Women's wheelchair doubles	2006	2008	2012	2006	2016	2004
19	Nicolas Peifer	Men's wheelchair doubles	2016	2011	2015	2011	2016	2016

Three major tournament titles in a year

Players who have won three of the four Grand Slam tournaments in the same year. Jack Crawford, Lew Hoad, Martina Navratilova and Serena Williams won the first three events, but lost the last grand slam tournament.^{[lower-alpha 2]} Crawford, an asthmatic, won two of the first three sets of the 1933 U.S. Championships final against Fred Perry, then tired in the heat and lost the last two sets and the match.^[32] Until 2016, Wimbledon have never hosted singles tournament for wheelchairs.^[33] Notwithstanding year when the US Open did not take place due to date clashes with the Paralympics.

**Key**
W	F	SF	QF	#R	RR	Q#	A	NH

(W) Won; (F) finalist; (SF) semifinalist; (QF) quarterfinalist; (#R) rounds 4, 3, 2, 1; (RR) round-robin stage; (Q#) qualification round; (A) absent; (NH) not held. SR=strike rate (events won/competed)

To avoid confusion and double counting, these charts are updated at the conclusion of a tournament or when the player's participation has ended.

Men's singles

#	Player	Year	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Jack Crawford	1933	W	W	W	F
2	Fred Perry	1934	W	QF	W	W
3	Tony Trabert	1955	SF	W	W	W
4	Lew Hoad	1956	W	W	W	F
5	Ashley Cooper	1958	W	SF	W	W
6	Roy Emerson	1964	W	QF	W	W
7	Jimmy Connors	1974	W	A^[34]	W	W
8	Mats Wilander	1988	W	W	QF	W
9	Roger Federer	2004	W	3R	W	W
10	Roger Federer (2)	2006	W	F	W	W
11	Roger Federer (3)	2007	W	F	W	W
12	Rafael Nadal	2010	QF	W	W	W
13	Novak Djokovic	2011	W	SF	W	W
14	Novak Djokovic (2)	2015	W	F	W	W

Women's singles

#	Player	Year	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Helen Wills	1928	A	W	W	W
2	Helen Wills (2)	1929	A	W	W	W
3	Margaret Court	1962	W	W	2R	W
4	Margaret Court (2)	1965	W	F	W	W
5	Margaret Court (3)	1969	W	W	SF	W
6	Billie Jean King	1972	A	W	W	W
7	Margaret Court (4)	1973	W	W	SF	W
8	Martina Navratilova	1983	W	4R	W	W
9	Martina Navratilova (2)	1984	SF	W	W	W
10	Steffi Graf	1989	W	F	W	W
11	Monica Seles	1991	W	W	A	W
12	/ Monica Seles (2)	1992	W	W	F	W
13	Steffi Graf (2)	1993	F	W	W	W
14	Steffi Graf (3)	1995	A	W	W	W
15	Steffi Graf (4)	1996	A	W	W	W
16	Martina Hingis	1997	W	F	W	W
17	Serena Williams	2002	A	W	W	W
18	Serena Williams (2)	2015	W	W	W	SF

Men's doubles

#	Player(s)	Year	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Jacques Brugnon	1928	W	W	W	SF
2	John Van Ryn	1933	SF	W	W	W
3	Jack Crawford	1935	W	W	W	UR
4	John Bromwich	1950	W	SF	W	W
5	Ken McGregor	1952	W	W	W	F
5	Frank Sedgman	1952	W	W	W	F
7	Ken Rosewall	1953	W	W	W	UR
7	Lew Hoad	1953	W	W	W	UR
9	Ken Rosewall (2)	1956	W	A	W	W
9	Lew Hoad (2)	1956	W	F	W	W
11	Tony Roche	1967	W	W	QF	W
11	John Newcombe	1967	W	W	QF	W
13	John Newcombe (2)	1973	W	W	A	W
14	Anders Järryd	1987	W	W	SF	W
15	Anders Järryd (2)	1991	3R	W	W	W
15	John Fitzgerald	1991	3R	W	W	W
17	Jacco Eltingh	1998	W	W	W	A
18	Bob Bryan	2013	W	W	W	SF
18	Mike Bryan	2013	W	W	W	SF

Note:UR=Unknown Result. Please help us find this information.

Women's doubles

#	Player(s)	Year	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Margaret Osborne duPont	1946	A	W	W	W
1	Louise Brough	1946	A	W	W	W
3	Margaret Osborne duPont (2)	1949	A	W	W	W
3	Louise Brough (2)	1949	A	W	W	W
5	Louise Brough (3)	1950	W	F	W	W
6	Doris Hart	1951	A	W	W	W
6	Shirley Fry Irvin	1951	A	W	W	W
8	Doris Hart (2)	1952	A	W	W	W
8	Shirley Fry Irvin (2)	1952	A	W	W	W
10	Doris Hart (3)	1953	A	W	W	W
10	Shirley Fry Irvin (3)	1953	A	W	W	W
12	Darlene Hard	1960	A	W	W	W
13	Lesley Turner Bowrey	1964	W	W	W	F
14	Nancy Richey	1966	W	2R	W	W
15	Betty Stöve	1972	A	W	W	W
16	Margaret Court	1973	W	W	QF	W
16	Virginia Wade	1973	W	W	QF	W
18	Martina Navratilova	1982	W	W	W	SF
19	Martina Navratilova (2)	1983	W	A	W	W
19	Pam Shriver	1983	W	A	W	W
21	Martina Navratilova (2)	1986	NH	W	W	W
22	Martina Navratilova (3)	1987	W	W	QF	W
22	Pam Shriver (2)	1987	W	W	QF	W
24	Helena Suková	1990	W	W	W	F
24	Jana Novotná	1990	W	W	W	F
26	Gigi Fernández	1992	QF	W	W	W
26	Natasha Zvereva	1992	SF	W	W	W
28	Gigi Fernández (2)	1993	W	W	W	SF
28	Natasha Zvereva (2)	1993	W	W	W	SF
30	Gigi Fernández (3)	1994	W	W	W	SF
30	Natasha Zvereva (3)	1994	W	W	W	SF
32	Natasha Zvereva (4)	1997	W	W	W	F
33	Jana Novotná (2)	1998	A	W	W	W
34	Virginia Ruano Pascual	2004	W	W	SF	W
34	Paola Suárez	2004	W	W	SF	W
36	Serena Williams	2009	W	3R	W	W
36	Venus Williams	2009	W	3R	W	W

Mixed doubles

#	Player(s)	Year	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Eric Sturgess	1949	A	W	W	W
2	Frank Sedgman	1951	A	W	W	W
2	Doris Hart	1951	A	W	W	W
4	Frank Sedgman (2)	1952	A	W	W	W
4	Doris Hart (2)	1952	A	W	W	W
6	Vic Seixas	1953	A	W	W	W
6	Doris Hart (3)	1953	A	W	W	W
8	Margaret Court	1964	W	W	F	W
9	Billie Jean King	1967	A	W	W	W
10	Marty Riessen	1969	W	W	QF	W
10	Margaret Court (2)	1969	W	W	SF	W
12	Bob Hewitt	1979	NH	W	W	W
13	Martina Navratilova	1985	NH	W	W	W
14	Mark Woodforde	1992	W	W	3R	W
15	Martina Hingis	2015	W	2R	W	W
15	Leander Paes	2015	W	2R	W	W

Boys' singles

#	Player	Year	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Mark Kratzmann	1984	W	F	W	W
2	Nicolás Pereira	1988	A	W	W	W
3	Gaël Monfils	2004	W	W	W	3R

Girls' singles

#	Player	Year	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Natalia Zvereva	1987	UR	W	W	W
2	Magdalena Maleeva	1990	W	W	QF	W

Note:UR=Unknown Result. Please help us find this information.

Boys' doubles

#	Player(s)	Year	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Mark Kratzmann	1983	UR	W	W	W
1	Simon Youl	1983	UR	W	W	W
3	Jason Stoltenberg	1988	W	W	W	UR
3	Todd Woodbridge	1988	W	W	W	UR
5	Ben Ellwood	1994	W	UR	W	W
6	Brendan Evans	2004	W	UR	W	W
6	Scott Oudsema	2004	W	UR	W	W

Note:UR=Unknown Result. Please help us find this information.

Girls' doubles

#	Player(s)	Year	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Beth Herr	1982	UR	W	W	W
2	Corina Morariu	1995	W	W	SF	W
2	Ludmilla Varmuzova	1995	W	W	SF	W
4	Victoria Azarenka	2005	W	W	W	UR
5	Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova	2006	W	W	W	F
6	Urszula Radwańska	2007	F	W	W	W
7	Tímea Babos	2010	F	W	W	W
7	Sloane Stephens	2010	A	W	W	W
9	Taylor Townsend	2012	W	SF	W	W
10	Barbora Krejčíková	2013	F	W	W	W
10	Kateřina Siniaková	2013	2R	W	W	W

Note:UR=Unknown Result. Please help us find this information.

Men's wheelchair singles

#	Player	Year	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Shingo Kunieda	2007	W	W	NH	W
2	Shingo Kunieda (2)	2009	W	W	NH	W
3	Shingo Kunieda (3)	2010	W	W	NH	W
4	Shingo Kunieda (4)	2014	W	W	NH	W
5	Shingo Kunieda (5)	2015	W	W	NH	W

Women's wheelchair singles

#	Player	Year	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Esther Vergeer	2007	W	W	NH	W
2	Esther Vergeer (2)	2009	W	W	NH	W
3	Esther Vergeer (3)	2011	W	W	NH	W
4	Yui Kamiji	2017	W	W	SF	W
5	Diede de Groot	2018	W	F	W	W

Men's wheelchair doubles

#	Player	Year	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Stéphane Houdet	2009	SF	W	W	W
2	Shingo Kunieda	2013	W	W	W	SF
3	Shingo Kunieda (2)	2014	W	SF	W	W
4	Gordon Reid	2017	W	F	W	W

Women's wheelchair doubles

#	Player	Year	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Esther Vergeer	2007	W	W	NH	W
2	Yui Kamiji	2016	W	W	W	NH
3	Yui Kamiji (2)	2018	W	F	W	W
3	Diede de Groot	2018	F	W	W	W

Note 1: From 1977 to 1985, the Australian Open was held in December as the last major of the calendar year. Note 2: Until 2016, Wimbledon have never hosted singles tournament for wheelchairs.^[35] Note 3: Notwithstanding year when the US Open wheelchair events did not take place due to date clashes with the Paralympics.

Four major tournament finals in a year

Players who have played all the four Grand Slam tournaments in the same year.

**Key**
W	F	SF	QF	#R	RR	Q#	A	NH

(W) Won; (F) finalist; (SF) semifinalist; (QF) quarterfinalist; (#R) rounds 4, 3, 2, 1; (RR) round-robin stage; (Q#) qualification round; (A) absent; (NH) not held. SR=strike rate (events won/competed)

To avoid confusion and double counting, these charts are updated at the conclusion of a tournament or when the player's participation has ended.

Men's singles

#	Player	Year	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Jack Crawford	1933	W	W	W	F
2	Don Budge	1938	W	W	W	W
3	Lew Hoad	1956	W	W	W	F
4	Rod Laver	1962	W	W	W	W
5	Rod Laver (2)	1969	W	W	W	W
6	Roger Federer	2006	W	F	W	W
7	Roger Federer (2)	2007	W	F	W	W
8	Roger Federer (3)	2009	F	W	W	F
9	Novak Djokovic	2015	W	F	W	W

Women's singles

#	Player	Year	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
1	Maureen Connolly	1953	W	W	W	W
2	Margaret Court	1964	W	F	W	W
3	Margaret Court (2)	1970	W	W	W	W
4	Chris Evert	1984	W	F	F	F
5	Martina Navratilova	1985	W	F	W	F
6	Martina Navratilova (2)	1987	F	F	W	W
7	Steffi Graf	1988	W	W	W	W
8	Steffi Graf (2)	1989	W	F	W	W
9	Monica Seles	1992	W	W	F	W
10	Steffi Graf (3)	1993	F	W	W	W
11	Martina Hingis	1997	W	F	W	W
12	Justine Henin	2006	F	W	F	F

Triple Crown

Winning singles, doubles and mixed doubles titles at one Grand Slam event is called a Triple Crown.^[36]^[37]^[38] It has become a rare accomplishment in tennis. This is partly because the final match in all three disciplines often takes place concurrently in the same day if not in consecutive days. Doris Hart for example attained her first Triple Crown after playing three Wimbledon final matches held in one single day.

Notes:

This list excludes the 1909 triple crown of Jeanne Matthey and the 1920, 1921, 1922 and 1923 triple crown wins of Suzanne Lenglen. The French Championship tennis tournament at the time was a domestic competition not recognized as an international major. At the time the major clay court event (actual precursor of the French Open in its current international format) was the World Hard Court Championships, where Suzanne Lenglen also attained triple championship in 1921 and 1922.
Also the 1941 triple championship of Alice Weiwers is not listed due to its disputed official status: French championships held in Vichy France from 1941 to 1945 are currently not recognized by Fédération Française de Tennis.

Men

Total	Player	Year	Triple champion of
3 times	Don Budge	1937	Wimbledon
		1938	Wimbledon
		1938	US Championships
2 times	Bill Tilden	1922	US Championships
	Bill Tilden	1923	US Championships
	Frank Sedgman	1951	US Championships
	Frank Sedgman	1952	Wimbledon
	Neale Fraser	1959	US Championships
	Neale Fraser	1960	US Championships
1 time	Jack Hawkes	1926	Australian Championships
	Jean Borotra	1928	Australian Championships
	Jack Crawford	1932	Australian Championships
	Bobby Riggs	1939	Wimbledon
	Vic Seixas	1954	US Championships
	Ken Rosewall	1956	US Championships

Women

Total	Player	Year	Triple champion of
5 times	Suzanne Lenglen	1920	Wimbledon
		1922	Wimbledon
		1925	French Championships
		1925	Wimbledon
		1926	French Championships
	Margaret Court	1963	Australian Championships
		1964	French Championships
		1965	Australian Championships
		1969	Australian Open
		1970	US Open
4 times	Alice Marble	1938	US Championships
		1939	Wimbledon
		1939	US Championships
		1940	US Championships
	Doris Hart	1951	Wimbledon
		1952	French Championships
		1952	Wimbledon
		1954	US Championships
3 times	Hazel Hotchkiss Wightman	1909	US Championships
		1910	US Championships
		1911	US Championships
	Mary Browne	1912	US Championships
		1913	US Championships
		1914	US Championships
	Daphne Akhurst Cozens	1925	Australian Championships
		1928	Australian Championships
		1929	Australian Championships
	Nancye Wynne Bolton	1940	Australian Championships
		1947	Australian Championships
		1948	Australian Championships
	Louise Brough Clapp	1947	US Championships
		1948	Wimbledon
		1950	Wimbledon
	Billie Jean King	1967	Wimbledon
		1967	US Championships
		1973	Wimbledon
2 times	Mabel Cahill	1891	US Championships
	Mabel Cahill	1892	US Championships
	Helen Wills Moody	1924	US Championships
	Helen Wills Moody	1928	US Championships
1 time	Juliette Atkinson	1895	US Championships
	Molla Bjurstedt Mallory	1917	US Championships
	Helen Jacobs	1934	US Championships
	Simonne Mathieu	1938	French Championships
	Sarah Palfrey Cooke	1941	US Championships
	Margaret Osborne duPont	1950	US Championships
	Thelma Coyne Long	1952	Australian Championships
	Maureen Connolly	1954	French Championships
	Martina Navratilova	1987	US Open

Boxed Set

Another Grand Slam-related accomplishment is winning a "boxed set" of Grand Slam titles – which is at least one of every possible type of major championship available to a player: the singles, doubles, and mixed doubles at all four Grand Slam events of the year. This has never been accomplished within a year or consecutively across two calendar years.

Career Boxed Set

The Career Boxed Set refers to winning one of every possible grand slam title (singles, doubles, mixed) over the course of an entire career. No male player has completed this, although Frank Sedgman only missed out on the French Open singles title. Men who participate in top/elite level singles have played comparatively few doubles, and very few mixed doubles. So far, only three women have completed the boxed set during their careers:

The event at which the boxed set was achieved indicated in bold below

Boxed Sets	Player	Age	Australian Open			French Open			Wimbledon			US Open
Boxed Sets	Player	Age	Singles	Doubles	Mixed	Singles	Doubles	Mixed	Singles	Doubles	Mixed	Singles	Doubles	Mixed
2	Margaret Court	22	1960	1961	1963	1962	1964	1963	1963	1964	1963	1962	1963	1961
2	Margaret Court	29	1961	1962	1964	1964	1965	1964	1965	1969	1965	1965	1968	1962
1	Doris Hart	29	1949	1950	1949	1950	1948	1951	1951	1947	1951	1954	1951	1951
1	Martina Navratilova	46	1981	1980	2003	1982	1975	1974	1978	1976	1985	1983	1977	1985

Court is not only unique in having two boxed sets, but is also unique in the timing of her accomplishments. Her first boxed set was completed before the start of the open era, and she has a boxed set achieved solely within the open era:

Boxed Sets	Player	Age	Australian Open			French Open			Wimbledon			US Open
Boxed Sets	Player	Age	Singles	Doubles	Mixed	Singles	Doubles	Mixed	Singles	Doubles	Mixed	Singles	Doubles	Mixed
2	Margaret Court	31	1969	1969	1969	1969	1973	1969	1970	1969	1968	1969	1968	1969

Martina Hingis was the most recent player to be one title away from joining this elite group. She only needed the French Open singles, having reached the final in 1997 and 1999.^[39] Prior to Hingis, it was Billie Jean King who came close at completing a career boxed set. She only needed the Australian Open women's doubles title, having reached the final in 1965 and 1969.

Multiple Career Grand Slams

Of the many players who have managed to win a full set of four majors, there is a small number who have gone on to win all four majors a second or more times. The completion of "Multiple Career Grand Slams" or sometimes called "multiple slam sets" (MSS) has been achieved by only 22 unique players up to the end of the 2015 Wimbledon. MSS players can be found in each of the five tennis disciplines: men's or women's singles, men's or women's doubles, mixed doubles. It can also be found in women's wheelchair doubles. Of these, five players have completed MSS in more than one discipline: Roy Emerson, Martina Navratilova, Frank Sedgman and Serena Williams have MSS in two disciplines, Margaret Court has MSS in three disciplines.

This table shows each multiple occurrence of a complete MSS for each of the players who have accomplished multiple slams in a particular tennis discipline. The year shown for each of the four majors is the year that particular major win was repeated as part of that player's achievement of their second (all 22 players) and third (8 players) and fourth (4 players) and fifth through seventh (Martina Navratilova, in women's doubles) complete slam set of major wins.

For example, the fourth row shows that Margaret Court completed her third career slam set in Women's Singles—winning each of the four majors three times—during the 1970 Wimbledon Championships (bold). More specific, she won: Australian open 11 times, the third in 1962; French Open five times, the third in 1969; Wimbledon three times (determines the maximum of sets), the third in 1970 and finally US Open five times, the third in 1969. Grey background shades lesser achievements by the same player in the same discipline (e.g., Court in the eighth row); yellow highlights the greatest achievement in the discipline (e.g., Graf in the third row).

Slam Sets completed, second and subsequent sets
(chronological sequence in column one)
	Name	Country	Discipline	MSS	Australian Open	French Open	Wimbledon	US Open
09	Roy Emerson	AUS	Men's Singles	2	1963	1967	1965	1964
13	Rod Laver	AUS	Men's Singles	2	1962	1969	1962	1969
34	Steffi Graf	GER	Women's Singles	4	1994	1995	1992	1995
15	Margaret Court	AUS	Women's Singles	3	1962	1969	1970	1969
49	Serena Williams	USA	Women's Singles	3	2007	2015	2009	2008
21	Martina Navratilova	USA	Women's Singles	2	1983	1984	1979	1984
22	Chris Evert	USA	Women's Singles	2	1984	1975	1976	1976
06	Margaret Court	AUS	Women's Singles	2	1961	1964	1965	1965
30	Steffi Graf	FRG	Women's Singles	2	1989	1988	1989	1989
31	Steffi Graf	GER	Women's Singles	3	1990	1993	1991	1993
42	Serena Williams	USA	Women's Singles	2	2005	2013	2003	2002
16	Roy Emerson	AUS	Men's Doubles	3	1969	1962	1971	1965
18	John Newcombe	AUS	Men's Doubles	3	1971	1973	1968	1973
01	Frank Sedgman	AUS	Men's Doubles	2	1952	1952	1951	1951
04	Neale Fraser	AUS	Men's Doubles	2	1958	1960	1961	1960
10	Fred Stolle	AUS	Men's Doubles	2	1964	1968	1964	1966
14	Ken Rosewall	AUS	Men's Doubles	2	1956	1968	1956	1969
43	Bob Bryan	USA	Men's Doubles	2	2007	2013	2011	2008
44	Mike Bryan	USA	Men's Doubles	2	2007	2013	2011	2008
07	Roy Emerson	AUS	Men's Doubles	2	1966	1961	1961	1960
17	John Newcombe	AUS	Men's Doubles	2	1967	1969	1966	1971
28	Martina Navratilova	USA	Women's Doubles	7	1988	1988	1986	1987
29	Pam Shriver	USA	Women's Doubles	4	1985	1988	1984	1987
35	Natasha Zvereva	BLR	Women's Doubles	3	1997	1993	1993	1995
12	Margaret Court	AUS	Women's Doubles	2	1962	1965	1969	1968
32	Gigi Fernández	USA	Women's Doubles	2	1994	1992	1993	1990
36	Jana Novotná	CZE	Women's Doubles	2	1995	1991	1990	1997
37	Serena Williams	USA	Women's Doubles	2	2003	2010	2002	2009
38	Venus Williams	USA	Women's Doubles	2	2003	2010	2002	2009
50	Martina Hingis	SUI	Women's Doubles	2	1998	2000	1998	2015
19	Martina Navratilova	USA	Women's Doubles	2	1982	1982	1979	1978
20	Martina Navratilova	USA	Women's Doubles	3	1983	1984	1981	1980
23	Martina Navratilova	USA	Women's Doubles	4	1984	1985	1982	1983
25	Martina Navratilova	USA	Women's Doubles	5	1985	1986	1983	1984
26	Martina Navratilova	USA	Women's Doubles	6	1987	1987	1984	1986
24	Pam Shriver	USA	Women's Doubles	2	1983	1985	1982	1984
27	Pam Shriver	USA	Women's Doubles	3	1984	1987	1983	1986
33	Natasha Zvereva	BLR	Women's Doubles	2	1994	1992	1992	1992
11	Margaret Court	AUS	Mixed Doubles	4	1969	1969	1968	1964
02	Doris Hart	USA	Mixed Doubles	2	1950	1952	1952	1952
03	Frank Sedgman	AUS	Mixed Doubles	2	1950	1952	1952	1952
40	Mahesh Bhupathi	IND	Mixed Doubles	2	2009	2012	2005	2005
05	Margaret Court	AUS	Mixed Doubles	2	1964	1964	1965	1962
08	Margaret Court	AUS	Mixed Doubles	3	1965	1965	1966	1963
41	Esther Vergeer	NED	Women's wheelchair doubles	3	2007	2009	2011	2007
45	Jiske Griffioen	NED	Women's wheelchair doubles	2	2007	2013	2013	2007
51	Aniek van Koot	NED	Women's wheelchair doubles	2	2013	2013	2013	2015
52	Yui Kamiji	JPN	Women's wheelchair doubles	2	2015	2016	2015	2018
39	Esther Vergeer	NED	Women's wheelchair doubles	2	2006	2008	2010	2006
48	Stéphane Houdet	FRA	Men's wheelchair doubles	3	2015	2010	2014	2014
47	Shingo Kunieda	JPN	Men's wheelchair doubles	2	2008	2010	2013	2014
46	Stéphane Houdet	FRA	Men's wheelchair doubles	2	2014	2009	2013	2011

By discipline (numbers of players and table entries)

Men's Singles (2 people; 2 entries)
Women's Singles (5 people; 9 entries)
Men's Doubles (8 people; 10 entries)
Women's Doubles (9 people; 17 entries)
Mixed Doubles (4 people, 6 entries)
Men's Wheelchair Doubles (2 people; 3 entries)^{[lower-alpha 3]}
Women's Wheelchair Doubles (3 people; 4 entries)^{[lower-alpha 3]}

Pro Slam

Before the Open Era began in 1968, only amateur players were allowed to compete in the four majors. Many male top players "went pro" in order to win prize money legally, competing on a professional world tour comprising completely different events.^[40] From 1927 through 1967, the three oldest pro events were considered "majors" of the pro tour: the U.S. Pro Tennis Championships, French Pro Championship and Wembley Championships.^[41]^[42] A player who won all three in a calendar year was considered to achieve a "Professional Grand Slam", or "Pro Slam".^[41]^[42] The feat was accomplished twice:

Ken Rosewall in 1963;^[43]

Rod Laver in 1967.^[44]

Three other players won those three major trophies during their pro careers: Ellsworth Vines, Hans Nüsslein and Don Budge. The pro slams did not have a women's draw.

Notes

↑ The Australian Open is played on Plexicushion while the US Open is played on DecoTurf.
↑ In 1984, the Australian Open was the last event held, rather than the first.
1 2

References

↑ "Q. What is the points breakdown for all tournament categories?". RANKINGS: Frequently Asked Questions (10). ATP World Tour – Official Site of Men's Professional Tennis (atpworldtour.com). Retrieved 7 March 2014.
↑ "Grand Slam – Overview". International Tennis Federation (ITF). Retrieved 22 August 2018.
↑ "Overview". ITFTennis.com. Retrieved 11 June 2017.
↑ "Sport and the Media: Managing the Nexus". Google Books. 12 May 2016. Retrieved 11 June 2017.
↑ USOpen.org. Archived 1 September 2006 at the Wayback Machine.
↑ Grandslamhistory.com "STATS". Grand Slam History Reference Book (grandslamhistory.com). Retrieved 7 March 2014.
↑ Crowe, Jerry (22 May 1994). LA Times "Return to Grand Slam Glory: Rod Laver Was the Last Man to Sweep Four Major Titles and Thinks It Can Be Done Again". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 7 March 2014.
↑ "Slam". Online Etymological Dictionary (etymonline.com). Douglas Harper. Retrieved 9 January 2013.
↑ Martin, John (12 September 2017). "Writings Offer Encyclopedic Insight on Winners of Grand Slams." The New York Times p. SP8. Retrieved 14 December 2016.
↑ Gould, Alan (18 July 1933). "Sports Slants: {subsection} Tennis 'Grand Slam' ". The Reading Eagle (Reading, Pennsylvania). p. 10. Retrieved 7 March 2014.
↑ "(6) 1912–1914: The first World Clay Court Championships". Histoire du tennis: La légende du grand chelem (www.histoiredutennis.com). 30 April 2001. Retrieved 16 July 2012.
↑ Robertson, Max (1974). The Encyclopedia of Tennis. The Viking Press. p. 33. ISBN 067029408X.
↑ Bonnie DeSimoneArchive (26 May 2007). "Chris Evert owned Roland Garros like no other". Sports.espn.go.com. Retrieved 20 April 2012.
↑ "Milton Tennis Centre". Australian Stadiums. Archived from the original on 17 January 2008. Retrieved 25 January 2008.
↑ Nikki Tugwell (14 January 2008). "Hewitt chases amazing slam win". The Daily Telegraph. news.com.au. Archived from the original on 1 February 2008. Retrieved 25 January 2008.
↑ Fein, Paul. Tennis Confidential (2002). 218.
1 2 Amdur, Neil. (17 August 1982). "Leave Grand Slam of Tennis Alone" The New York Times Retrieved 14 December 2016.
↑ Fein, Paul. Tennis Confidential (2002). 221.
↑ Vecsey, George. (11 September 1988). "A Champion For All Seasons" The New York Times Retrieved 14 December 2016.
↑ Newman, Paul. (13 January 2011). "Nadal: 'This will be my only shot at doing the Grand Slam'" The Independent Retrieved 14 December 2016.
↑ ITF Constitution landing page. Full text of the Memorandum, Articles of Association and Bye-laws of ITF LIMITED.
↑ Stratte-McClure, Joel (25 June 1984). "Martina Navratilova Takes the Grand Slam and Nets a Cool Million While She's at It". People. Retrieved 29 July 2009.
↑ Kirkpatrick, Curry. (18 June 1984). "Worthy of Really High Fives" Sports Illustrated Retrieved 14 December 2016.
↑ Tandon, Kamakshi (5 January 2009). "Gold Standard: Graf mints Golden Slam in 1988". TENNIS (tennis.com). Archived from the original on 14 August 2009. Retrieved 26 June 2009.
↑ "Guinness world records". Retrieved 18 January 2015.
↑ "Steffi Graf: The Queen Returns to Centre Court – Golden Grand Slam definition". Retrieved 18 January 2015.
↑ Cronin, Matt (2 July 2013). "Bryan Twins on Verge of Golden Slam". 10sBalls.com. Retrieved 6 July 2013.
↑ Gibson, Owen (6 July 2013). "Bob and Mike Bryan complete the 'Golden Bryan Slam' at Wimbledon". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
↑ "#7: Andre Agassi". Sports Illustrated. Photo Gallery: Top 10 Men's Tennis Players of All Time. p. 4. Retrieved 21 December 2013.
↑ Kay, Dimitri (22 November 2010). "Rafael Nadal Will Bid To Emulate Andre Agassi at the World Tour Finals". Retrieved 4 February 2014.
↑ Nelson, Murry R., ed. (2013). American Sports: A History of Icons, Idols, and Ideas. Greenwood Press. p. 26. ISBN 9780313397523.
↑ Vecsey, George (11 September 1988). "Sports of The Times; A Champion For All Seasons". The New York Times. Retrieved 15 May 2012.
↑ "Wimbledon announces Wheelchair Tennis Singles events from 2016". www.wimbledon.com. AELTC. 12 July 2015.
↑ Jimmy Connors at the Association of Tennis Professionals. Retrieved 19 September 2010.
↑ "Wimbledon announces Wheelchair Tennis Singles events from 2016". www.wimbledon.com. AELTC. 12 July 2015.
↑ "US Open – The Unbelievable, Unbreakable Records". Archived from the original on 18 June 2014. Retrieved 17 June 2014.
↑ "Martina Navratilova". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 17 June 2014.
↑ "40 Important Women's Moments: 1987, Martina's Triple Crown". Retrieved 17 June 2014.
↑ "Hingis and Paes complete career mixed slam". rolandgarros.com. Fédération Française de Tennis (FFT). 3 June 2016.
↑ Robertson, Max (1974). Encyclopedia of Tennis. pp. 60–71.
1 2 Geist, Robert (1999). Ken Rosewall: Der Grosse Meister. Austria. p. 137.
1 2 Lee, Raymond (September 2007). "Greatest Player of All Time: A Statistical Analysis". Tennis Week Magazine.
↑ Craig, Hunt. "Legends of the game # 3 – Ken Rosewall". Tennis Sydney. Retrieved 10 January 2015.
↑ Anderson, Dave (30 August 2009). "The Greatest? Don't Forget Laver's Lost Years". The New York Times. Retrieved 24 April 2014.

External links

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

[hardcourt-2] The Australian Open is played on Plexicushion while the US Open is played on DecoTurf.

[1984australianopen-33] In 1984, the Australian Open was the last event held, rather than the first.

[usopen_paralympics-42] 1 2

[1] "Q. What is the points breakdown for all tournament categories?". RANKINGS: Frequently Asked Questions (10). ATP World Tour – Official Site of Men's Professional Tennis (atpworldtour.com). Retrieved 7 March 2014.

[3] "Grand Slam – Overview". International Tennis Federation (ITF). Retrieved 22 August 2018.

[4] "Overview". ITFTennis.com. Retrieved 11 June 2017.

[5] "Sport and the Media: Managing the Nexus". Google Books. 12 May 2016. Retrieved 11 June 2017.

[6] USOpen.org. Archived 1 September 2006 at the Wayback Machine.

[7] Grandslamhistory.com "STATS". Grand Slam History Reference Book (grandslamhistory.com). Retrieved 7 March 2014.

[8] Crowe, Jerry (22 May 1994). LA Times "Return to Grand Slam Glory: Rod Laver Was the Last Man to Sweep Four Major Titles and Thinks It Can Be Done Again". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 7 March 2014.

[9] "Slam". Online Etymological Dictionary (etymonline.com). Douglas Harper. Retrieved 9 January 2013.

[10] Martin, John (12 September 2017). "Writings Offer Encyclopedic Insight on Winners of Grand Slams." The New York Times p. SP8. Retrieved 14 December 2016.

[11] Gould, Alan (18 July 1933). "Sports Slants: {subsection} Tennis 'Grand Slam' ". The Reading Eagle (Reading, Pennsylvania). p. 10. Retrieved 7 March 2014.

[wccc-12] "(6) 1912–1914: The first World Clay Court Championships". Histoire du tennis: La légende du grand chelem (www.histoiredutennis.com). 30 April 2001. Retrieved 16 July 2012.

[eot-13] Robertson, Max (1974). The Encyclopedia of Tennis. The Viking Press. p. 33. ISBN 067029408X.

[14] Bonnie DeSimoneArchive (26 May 2007). "Chris Evert owned Roland Garros like no other". Sports.espn.go.com. Retrieved 20 April 2012.

[Ausstadiums-15] "Milton Tennis Centre". Australian Stadiums. Archived from the original on 17 January 2008. Retrieved 25 January 2008.

[16] Nikki Tugwell (14 January 2008). "Hewitt chases amazing slam win". The Daily Telegraph. news.com.au. Archived from the original on 1 February 2008. Retrieved 25 January 2008.

[17] Fein, Paul. Tennis Confidential (2002). 218.

[nytimes1982-18] 1 2 Amdur, Neil. (17 August 1982). "Leave Grand Slam of Tennis Alone" The New York Times Retrieved 14 December 2016.

[19] Fein, Paul. Tennis Confidential (2002). 221.

[20] Vecsey, George. (11 September 1988). "A Champion For All Seasons" The New York Times Retrieved 14 December 2016.

[21] Newman, Paul. (13 January 2011). "Nadal: 'This will be my only shot at doing the Grand Slam'" The Independent Retrieved 14 December 2016.

[22] ITF Constitution landing page. Full text of the Memorandum, Articles of Association and Bye-laws of ITF LIMITED.

[people.com-23] Stratte-McClure, Joel (25 June 1984). "Martina Navratilova Takes the Grand Slam and Nets a Cool Million While She's at It". People. Retrieved 29 July 2009.

[24] Kirkpatrick, Curry. (18 June 1984). "Worthy of Really High Fives" Sports Illustrated Retrieved 14 December 2016.

[tennis.com-25] Tandon, Kamakshi (5 January 2009). "Gold Standard: Graf mints Golden Slam in 1988". TENNIS (tennis.com). Archived from the original on 14 August 2009. Retrieved 26 June 2009.

[26] "Guinness world records". Retrieved 18 January 2015.

[27] "Steffi Graf: The Queen Returns to Centre Court – Golden Grand Slam definition". Retrieved 18 January 2015.

[golden-28] Cronin, Matt (2 July 2013). "Bryan Twins on Verge of Golden Slam". 10sBalls.com. Retrieved 6 July 2013.

[bryanslam-29] Gibson, Owen (6 July 2013). "Bob and Mike Bryan complete the 'Golden Bryan Slam' at Wimbledon". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 8 July 2013.

[Super-30] "#7: Andre Agassi". Sports Illustrated. Photo Gallery: Top 10 Men's Tennis Players of All Time. p. 4. Retrieved 21 December 2013.

[31] Kay, Dimitri (22 November 2010). "Rafael Nadal Will Bid To Emulate Andre Agassi at the World Tour Finals". Retrieved 4 February 2014.

[32] Nelson, Murry R., ed. (2013). American Sports: A History of Icons, Idols, and Ideas. Greenwood Press. p. 26. ISBN 9780313397523.

[34] Vecsey, George (11 September 1988). "Sports of The Times; A Champion For All Seasons". The New York Times. Retrieved 15 May 2012.

[35] "Wimbledon announces Wheelchair Tennis Singles events from 2016". www.wimbledon.com. AELTC. 12 July 2015.

[36] Jimmy Connors at the Association of Tennis Professionals. Retrieved 19 September 2010.

[37] "Wimbledon announces Wheelchair Tennis Singles events from 2016". www.wimbledon.com. AELTC. 12 July 2015.

[38] "US Open – The Unbelievable, Unbreakable Records". Archived from the original on 18 June 2014. Retrieved 17 June 2014.

[39] "Martina Navratilova". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 17 June 2014.

[40] "40 Important Women's Moments: 1987, Martina's Triple Crown". Retrieved 17 June 2014.

[41] "Hingis and Paes complete career mixed slam". rolandgarros.com. Fédération Française de Tennis (FFT). 3 June 2016.

[eot1974-43] Robertson, Max (1974). Encyclopedia of Tennis. pp. 60–71.

[RGeist-44] 1 2 Geist, Robert (1999). Ken Rosewall: Der Grosse Meister. Austria. p. 137.

[RLee-45] 1 2 Lee, Raymond (September 2007). "Greatest Player of All Time: A Statistical Analysis". Tennis Week Magazine.

[46] Craig, Hunt. "Legends of the game # 3 – Ken Rosewall". Tennis Sydney. Retrieved 10 January 2015.

[47] Anderson, Dave (30 August 2009). "The Greatest? Don't Forget Laver's Lost Years". The New York Times. Retrieved 24 April 2014.

Grand Slam tournament champions
Grand Slam overall records
Australian Open	Men's singles Women's singles Men's doubles Women's doubles Mixed doubles Singles finalists (open era)
French Open	Men's singles Women's singles Men's doubles Women's doubles Mixed doubles Singles finalists (open era)
Wimbledon	Men's singles Women's singles Men's doubles Women's doubles Mixed doubles Singles finalists (open era)
US Open	Men's singles Women's singles Men's doubles Women's doubles Mixed doubles Singles finalists (open era)
All tournaments	Men's singles Women's singles Men's doubles Women's doubles Mixed doubles Boys' singles Girls' singles Boys' doubles Girls' doubles
Men's singles finals Women's singles finals Age of first title

Grand Slam tournament venues
Australian Open	Melbourne Park Rod Laver Arena Melbourne Arena Margaret Court Arena
French Open	Stade Roland Garros Court Philippe Chatrier Court Suzanne Lenglen Court 1
Wimbledon	All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club Centre Court No. 1 Court No. 2 Court No. 3 Court
US Open	USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center Arthur Ashe Stadium Louis Armstrong Stadium Grandstand

Major tennis tournaments
Grand Slam	Australian Open French Open Wimbledon US Open
Former	Professional U.S. French Wembley ILTF Hard Court Grass Court Covered Court

Tennis records and statistics
Grand Slam	Records Champions Men's singles Chronological Women's singles Chronological Men's doubles Women's doubles Mixed doubles Boys' singles Girls' singles Boys' doubles Girls' doubles Champions by country Singles Singles finals Open Era singles Men's finals Women's finals Age of first title
Men's	Singles Open Era All-time Misc. ATP Tour Rankings Records Elite champions Singles Doubles Awards No. 1 rankings ATP singles ATP doubles All-time Select players Singles Doubles Open Era Match wins Masters Series
Women's	Singles Open Era All-time WTA Tour Rankings Records Elite champions Awards No. 1 rankings WTA singles and doubles All-time Select players
Other	Notable rivalries Open Era Titles leaders Records Ranking per country Tournaments Singles Doubles Olympics ITF Rankings Champions Match duration Longest Shortest Tiebreaker Golden set Serving Speed Aces