Bromodichloromethane
Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name
Bromo(dichloro)methane | |
Other names
Bromodichloromethane Dichlorobromomethane | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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ChEBI | |
ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.000.779 |
EC Number | 200-856-7 |
KEGG | |
PubChem CID |
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RTECS number | PA5310000 |
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Properties | |
CHBrCl2 | |
Molar mass | 163.8 g/mol |
Appearance | Colorless liquid |
Density | 1.980 g/cm3 |
Melting point | −57 °C (−71 °F; 216 K) |
Boiling point | 90 °C (194 °F; 363 K) |
4.5 g/l at 20 °C | |
-66.3·10−6 cm3/mol | |
Hazards | |
R-phrases (outdated) | R45 R46 R20/21/22 R36/37/38 |
S-phrases (outdated) | S45 S26 S28 S27 S36/37/39 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
Infobox references | |
Bromodichloromethane is a trihalomethane with formula CHBrCl2.
Bromodichloromethane has formerly been used as a flame retardant, and a solvent for fats and waxes and because of its high density for mineral separation. Now it is only used as a reagent or intermediate in organic chemistry.
Bromodichloromethane can also occur in municipally-treated drinking water as a by-product of the chlorine disinfection process.[1]
Notes
- ↑ Agency for Toxic Substances & Disease Registry, Accessed 07/10/2012, http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxfaqs/tf.asp?id=707&tid=127
External links
- International Chemical Safety Card 0393
- Bromodichloromethane at The Carcinogenic Potency Database
- Toxicological Profile at ATSDR
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