Battle of Chappar Chiri
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The Battle of Chappar Chiri was fought between Mughal Empire and the Sikhs in May,1710.
The Battle
The Mughal and Sikh forces met outside Sirhind in a village named Chappar Chiri. The Mughals were armed with artillery, well equipped cavalry and large infantry whereas the Sikhs had cavalry and infantry but no artillery. In the battle,Sikhs gave a crushing blow to the mughal empire.Wazir Khan (Sirhind) was killed in the battle and Sikhs established their first Raj in Punjab.[6][7] He established his capital at Lohgarh (Haryana).
Popular Culture
- A Bollywood animated film Chaar Sahibzaade: Rise of Banda Singh Bahadur which was released on 11 November 2016 depicts the battle of Chappar Chiri.[8][9][10]
- Fateh burj is the highest victory tower constructed in remembrance of this battle.[11][12]
References
- ↑ Fenech, E. Louis; Mcleod, H. W. Historical Dictionary of Sikhism. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 80. ISBN 978-1-4422-3601-1.
- ↑ Sagoo, Harbans (2001). Banda Singh Bahadur and Sikh Sovereignty. Deep & Deep Publications.
- ↑ Jacques, Tony. Dictionary of Battles and Sieges. Greenwood Press. p. 948. ISBN 978-0-313-33536-5.
- ↑ Jacques, p. 948
- ↑ John Clark Marshman (1863). "Nadir Shah". The History of India. Serampore Press. p. 185.
- ↑ P Dhavan (2011). When Sparrows Became Hawks: The Making of the Sikh Warrior Tradition, 1699-1799. Oxford University Press. p. 53. ISBN 978-0-19-975655-1.
- ↑ Mehta, J. L. (2005). Advanced study in the history of modern India 1707–1813. Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd. p. 251. ISBN 978-1-932705-54-6. Retrieved 2010-09-23.
- ↑ "Featured Movie News | Featured Bollywood News". Bollywood Hungama. 2017-02-10. Retrieved 2017-05-10.
- ↑ "Poster launch:Chaar Sahibzaade 2 – Rise of Banda Bahadur". Thehansindia.com. 2016-06-02. Retrieved 2017-05-10.
- ↑ "Chaar Sahibzade - Rise of Banda Singh Bahadur". PunjabiPollywood.com. 2016-01-02. Retrieved 2017-05-10.
- ↑ "Badal inaugurates tallest victory tower". MSN. 30 November 2011. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
- ↑ Bajwa, Harpreet (1 December 2011). "Fateh Burj, India's tallest victory tower, thrown open". Indian Express. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
See also
- Fateh Burj, monument built in commemoration of this battle
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