2,2'-Difluorofentanyl
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Chemical and physical data | |
Formula | C22H26F2N2O |
Molar mass | 372.450 |
3D model (JSmol) | |
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2,2'-Difluorofentanyl is an opioid analgesic that is an analog of fentanyl which has been sold as a designer drug.[1]
Side effects
Side effects of fentanyl analogs are similar to those of fentanyl itself, which include itching, nausea and potentially serious respiratory depression, which can be life-threatening. Fentanyl analogs have killed hundreds of people throughout Europe and the former Soviet republics since the most recent resurgence in use began in Estonia in the early 2000s, and novel derivatives continue to appear.[2] A new wave of fentanyl analogues and associated deaths began in around 2014 in the USA, and have continued to grow in prevalence; especially since 2016 these drugs have been responsible for hundreds of overdose deaths every week.[3]
Legal status
As a ring-substituted derivative of fentanyl, 2,2'-difluorofentanyl is banned under drug analogue laws in many jurisdictions around the world.
See also
References
- ↑ Liu, Cuimei; Li, Tao; Han, Yu; Hua, Zhendong; Jia, Wei; Qian, Zhenhua (August 2017). "The identification and analytical characterization of 2,2'-difluorofentanyl". Drug Testing and Analysis. doi:10.1002/dta.2264.
- ↑ Mounteney J, Giraudon I, Denissov G, Griffiths P (July 2015). "Fentanyls: Are we missing the signs? Highly potent and on the rise in Europe". The International Journal on Drug Policy. 26 (7): 626–31. doi:10.1016/j.drugpo.2015.04.003. PMID 25976511.
- ↑ Armenian P, Vo KT, Barr-Walker J, Lynch KL (October 2017). "Fentanyl, fentanyl analogs and novel synthetic opioids: A comprehensive review". Neuropharmacology. doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2017.10.016. PMID 29042317.