1968 London–Sydney Marathon

1968 London-Sydney Marathon
Daily Express-Daily Telegraph London-Sydney Marathon
Host country United Kingdom United Kingdom
Australia Australia
Rally base London
Sydney
Dates run 24 November 17 December 1968
Stages 31
Stage surface Tarmac and Gravel
Overall distance 16,000 km (9,900 miles)
Results
Overall winner United Kingdom Andrew Cowan
United Kingdom Colin Malkin
United Kingdom Brian Coyle
United Kingdom Rootes Motor Group
Crews 98 at start, 56 at finish

The 1968 London–Sydney Marathon, officially Daily Express-Daily Telegraph London-Sydney Marathon was the first running of the London-Sydney Marathon. The rally took place between the 24th of November and the 17th of December 1968. The event covered 9,900 miles (16,000 km) through Europe, Asia and Australia. It was won by Andrew Cowan, Colin Malkin and Brian Coyle, driving a Hillman Hunter.

Background

The original Marathon was the result of a lunch in late 1967, during a period of despondency in Britain caused by the devaluation of the pound.[1][2] Sir Max Aitken, proprietor of the Daily Express, and two of his editorial executives, Jocelyn Stevens and Tommy Sopwith, decided to create an event which their newspaper could sponsor, and which would serve to raise the country's spirits. Such an event would, it was felt, act as a showcase for British engineering and would boost export sales in the countries through which it passed.

The initial UK£10,000 winner's prize offered by the Daily Express was soon joined by a £3,000 runners-up award and two £2,000 prizes for the third-placed team and for the highest-placed Australians, all of which were underwritten by the Daily Telegraph newspaper and its proprietor Sir Frank Packer, who was eager to promote the Antipodean leg of the rally.[1]

The route

An eight-man organising committee was established to create a suitably challenging but navigable route. Jack Sears, organising secretary and himself a former racing driver, plotted a 7,000-mile course covering eleven countries in as many days, and arranged that the P&O liner S.S. Chusan would ferry the first 72 cars and their crews on the nine-day voyage from India, before the final 2,900 miles across Australia:[3][4]

Europe and Asia
Leg Date Start Finish Allowed time Description
1 24–25 November London Paris 12h 32m 2300hrs depart Crystal Palace, London; 0400hrs depart England at Dover on the cross-channel ferry to France; 1132hrs arrive Le Bourget Airport, Paris.
2 25–26 November Paris Turin 13h 32m To Italy via the Mont Blanc Tunnel; 0052hrs arrive Turin.
3 26 November Turin Belgrade 21h 12m Autostrada towards Venice before crossing into Yugoslavia; 2204hrs arrive Belgrade.
4 26–27 November Belgrade Istanbul 15h 31m Through Bulgaria by night into Turkey; 1335hrs arrive Istanbul.
5 27–28 November Istanbul Sivas 12h 25m Crossing the Bosphorus by ferry, through Ankara and the Bolu Pass; 0300hrs arrive Sivas.
6 28 November Sivas Erzincan 2h 45m Heading east across unsurfaced roads; 0445hrs Erzincan.
7 28–29 November Erzincan Tehran 22h 01m Cross border into Iran; 0246hrs arrive Tehran.
8 29–30 November Tehran Kabul 23h 33m Follow one of two routes to Islam Qala in Afghanistan, either the northerly route across the Alburz Mountains skirting the southern shores of the Caspian Sea, or the shorter but more treacherous route along the north edge of the Great Salt Desert;[5] 0219hrs arrive Kabul, where timeous crews can enjoy a 6.5 hour rest before the Khyber pass opens.
9 30 November Kabul Sarobi 1h 00m 0842hrs depart Kabul across an obsolete, loose-surfaced road through the Lataband Pass; 0942hrs arrive Sarobi.
10 30 November – 1 December Sarobi Delhi 17h 55m Cross Pakistan in a day into India; 0337hrs arrive Delhi.
11 1–2 December Delhi Bombay 22h 51m Pass through Agra and Indore; 0228hrs arrive Bombay.

The remaining crews departed Bombay at 3 am on Thursday 5 December, arriving in Fremantle at 10 am on Friday 13 December before they restarted in Perth the following evening. Any repairs attempted on the car during the voyage would lead to the crew's exclusion.[6]

Australia
Leg Date Start Finish Allowed time Description
12 14–15 December Perth Youanmi 7h 00m Depart 1800hrs from Gloucester Park, traversing smooth but unsurfaced road; 0100hrs arrive deserted mining town of Youanmi.
13 15 December Youanmi Marvel Loch 4h 03m Through semi-desert via Diemal to asphalt road at Bullfinch; 0503hrs arrive Marvel Loch.
14 15 December Marvel Loch Lake King 1h 59m Into the Nullarbor Desert; 0702hrs arrive Lake King (crossroads).
1515 DecemberLake KingCeduna14h 52m2154hrs arrive Ceduna.
1615–16 DecemberCedunaQuorn6h 18m0412hrs arrive Quorn.
17 16 December Quorn Moralana Creek 1h 17m 0529hrs arrive Moralana Creek.
18 16 December Moralana Creek Brachina 1h 30m 0659hrs arrive Brachina.
19 16 December Brachina Mingary 4h 10m 1109hrs arrive Mingary.
2016 DecemberMingaryMenindee2h 12m1329hrs arrive Menindee.
2116 DecemberMenindeeGunbar5h 18m1839hrs arrive Gunbar.
22 16 December Gunbar Edi 4h 26m 2305hrs arrive Edi.
23 16–17 December Edi Brookside 1h 00m 0005hrs arrive Brookside.
24 17 December Brookside Omeo 1h 55m 0200hrs arrive Omeo.
25 17 December Omeo Murrindal 2h 06m 0406hrs arrive Murrindal.
26 17 December Murrindal Ingebyra 1h 31m 0537hrs arrive Ingebyra.
27 17 December Ingebyra Numeralla 1h 29m 0706hrs arrive Numeralla.
28 17 December Numeralla Hindmarsh Station 0h 42m 0748hrs arrive Hindmarsh Station.
29 17 December Hindmarsh Station Nowra 2h 01m 0949hrs arrive Nowra.
30 17 December Nowra Warwick Farm 3h 30m 1319hrs arrive Warwick Farm.
31 18 December Warwick Farm Sydney Arrive in procession, Sydney.

Results

Pos No Entrant Drivers Car Penalties (Points)
1 75 United Kingdom Rootes Motors Group United Kingdom Andrew Cowan
United Kingdom Colin Malkin
United Kingdom Brian Coyle
Hillman Hunter 50
2 51 United Kingdom British Leyland Cars United Kingdom Paddy Hopkirk
United Kingdom Tony Nash
Republic of Ireland Alec Poole
BMC 1800 56
3 24 Australia Ford Motor Company of Australia Australia Ian Vaughan
Australia Robert Forsyth
Australia Jack Ellis
Ford Falcon XT GT 62
4 58 Poland Sobiesław Zasada Poland Sobiesław Zasada
Poland Marek Wachowski
Porsche 911S 63
5 61 United Kingdom British Leyland Cars Finland Rauno Aaltonen
United Kingdom Henry Liddon
United Kingdom Paul Easter
BMC 1800 68
6 29 Australia Ford Motor Company of Australia Australia Bruce Hodgson
Australia Doug Rutherford
Ford Falcon XT GT 70
7 92 Germany Ford Werke Deutschland AG Germany Herbert Kleint
Germany Günther Klapproth
Ford Taunus 20M RS 91
8 2 Australia Ford Motor Company of Australia Australia Harry Firth
Australia Graham Hoinville
Australia Gary Chapman
Ford Falcon XT GT 114
9 74 France Citroën Cars France Robert Neyret
France Jacques Terramorsi
Citroën DS 21 123
10 48 United Kingdom Ford Motor Company Limited United Kingdom Roger Clark
Sweden Ove Andersson
Ford Cortina Lotus Mark II 144
11 12 Australia TVW-7, Daily News, Perth Australia Ken Tubman
Australia Jack Forrest
Volvo 144S 146
12 76 Australia Sydney Telegraph-Holden Dealer Rally Team Australia Barry Ferguson
Australia Doug Chivas
Australia Dave Johnson
Holden Monaro HK GTS 327 169
13 43 Australia AMOCO Australia Limited Australia Gerry Lister
Australia Andre Welinski
Volvo 144S 171
14 68 Australia Sydney Telegraph-Holden Dealer Rally Team Australia Doug Whiteford
Australia Eddie Perkins
Australia Jim Hawker
Holden Monaro HK GTS 327 173
15 55 Kenya E.G. Herrmann Kenya Edgar Herrmann
Germany Hans Schüller
Porsche 911S 195
16 57 Germany Ford Werke Deutschland AG Belgium Gilbert Staepelaere
Finland Simo Lampinen
Ford Taunus 20M RS 206
17 30 Netherlands Dutch National Team Netherlands Rob Slotemaker
Netherlands Rob Janssen
DAF 55 208
18 32 United Kingdom Captain F. Barker United Kingdom Capt. Fred Barker
United Kingdom Capt. David Dollar
United Kingdom Capt. John Lewis
Mercedes-Benz 280S 264
19 64 United Kingdom Evan Cook United Kingdom Flight Lt. Terry Kingsley
United Kingdom Flight Lt. Derek Bell
United Kingdom Flight Lt. Peter Evans
BMC 1800 266
20 19 Soviet Union Avtoexport Soviet Union Sergei Tenichev
Soviet Union Valentin Kislykh
Moskvitch 408 269
21 31 Australia BMC Australia Australia Evan Green
Australia Jack 'Gelignite' Murray
Australia George Shepheard
BMC 1800 332
22 98 Soviet Union Avtoexport Soviet Union Uno Aaava
Soviet Union Jurij Lesovski
Moskvitch 408 358
23 1 United Kingdom RTS Motorway Remoulds United Kingdom Bill Bengry
United Kingdom Arthur Brick
United Kingdom John Preddy
Ford Cortina GT Mark II 360
24 4 United Kingdom British Leyland Cars United Kingdom Tony Fall
United Kingdom Mike Wood
United Kingdom Brian Culcheth
BMC 1800 430
25 56 United Kingdom A.J. Percy United Kingdom Alister Percy
United Kingdom Jeremy Delmar-Morgan
Saab 95 V4 Estate 438
26 62 Australia Desmond Praznovsky Australia Desmond Praznovsky
Australia Stan Zovko
Australia Ian Inglis
Mercedes-Benz 280S 455
27 83 Republic of Ireland Kentredder (Ireland) Limited Republic of Ireland John Cotton
Republic of Ireland Sylvia Kay
Republic of Ireland Paddy McClintock
Peugeot 404 470
28 71 United Kingdom Vantona Eyeware Limited United Kingdom Brian Field
United Kingdom Des Tilley
United Kingdom David Jones
BMC 1800 570
29 72 United Kingdom Ernie McMillen United Kingdom Ernie McMillen
United Kingdom John L'Amie
United Kingdom Ian Drysdale
Ford Cortina Lotus Mark II 587
30 90 United Kingdom British Army Motoring Association-Ford Motor Co. United Kingdom Capt. David Harrison
United Kingdom Lt. Martin Proudlock
Ford Cortina Lotus Mark II 623
31 17 United Kingdom Royal Navy United Kingdom Capt. James Hans Hamilton
United Kingdom Capt. Ian Lees-Spalding
United Kingdom Cmdr. Philip Stearns
BMC 1800 656
32 45 United Kingdom RAF Motorsport Association-Rootes Motors United Kingdom Flight Lt. David Carrington
United Kingdom Squadron Ldr. Anthony King
United Kingdom Flight Lt. John Jones
Hillman Hunter 715
33 7 Soviet Union Avtoexport Soviet Union Alexander Ipantenko
Soviet Union Alexander Terehin
Soviet Union Eduard Bazhenov
Moskvitch 408 776
34 70 United Kingdom Wilson's Motor Caravan Center United Kingdom Anthony Wilson
United Kingdom Francis McDonald
United Kingdom Colin Taylor
BMC 1800 816
35 60 United Kingdom Terry Thomas United Kingdom Peter Capelin
United Kingdom Antony Pargeter
United Kingdom Tim Baker
Ford Cortina 1600E Mark II 873
36 77 United Kingdom Big 'N' Cash & Carry Group United Kingdom Robert Eaves
United Kingdom John Vipond
United Kingdom Frank Bainbridge
BMC 1800 873
37 54 United Kingdom British Army Motoring Association United Kingdom Maj. John Hemsley
United Kingdom WO1 Frank Webber
Rover 2000 TC 894
38 20 Soviet Union Avtoexport Soviet Union Victor Scavelev
Soviet Union Emmanuil 'Misha' Lifshitz
Soviet Union Valerij Shirotchenkiv
Moskvitch 408 942
39 18 United Kingdom M.A. Colvill United Kingdom Mike Greenwood
United Kingdom Dave Aldridge
Ford Cortina Mark II 1,075
40 46 France Simca Motors France Bernard Heu
France Jean-Claude Syda
Simca 1100 1,658
41 33 United Kingdom Elsie Gadd United Kingdom Elsie Gadd
United Kingdom Jenny Tudor-Owen
United Kingdom Sheila Kemp
United Kingdom Anthea Castell
Volvo 145S 2,399
42 47 United Kingdom Nova Magazine United Kingdom Jean Denton
United Kingdom Tom Boyce
MG MGB 2,408
43 11 Switzerland Blick Racing Team Switzerland Frizt Reust
Switzerland P. Grazter
Switzerland Axel Béguin
Renault 16 TS 2,491
44 44 United Kingdom British Army Motoring Association United Kingdom Maj. Mike Bailey
United Kingdom Maj. Freddie Preston
Rover 2000 TC 2,848
45 78 United Kingdom Super Sport Engines Limited United Kingdom Jim Gavin
United Kingdom John Maclay
United Kingdom Martin Maudling
Ford Escort GT 3,665
46 53 United States S.H. Dickson United States Sidney Dickson
United States John Saladin
United States Jerry Sims
Rambler American 3,746
47 42 United Kingdom P.G. Graham United Kingdom Peter Graham
United Kingdom Leslie Morrish
United Kingdom Michael Woolley
Ford Cortina Savage V6 5,925
48 93 Republic of Ireland Henry Ford and Son Republic of Ireland Rosemary Smith
France Lucette Pointet
Ford Cortina Lotus Mark II 6,139
49 99 United Kingdom 17th/21st Lancers United Kingdom Lt. Gavin Thompson
United Kingdom Lt. C. Marriott
United Kingdom Cpl. C. Skelton
United Kingdom Tpr. Melvin Lewis
Land Rover 2WD 6,787
50 41 Australia Sydney Telegraph Australia Eileen Westley
Australia Marion 'Minny' Macdonald
Australia Jenny Gates
Morris 1100 S 8,111
51 79 United Kingdom P.A. Downs United Kingdom Pat Downs
United Kingdom Anthony Downs
Volkswagen 1200 9,603
52 40 United Kingdom Jim Russell I.R. Driving School United Kingdom David Walker
United Kingdom Brian Jones
United Kingdom Doug Morris
Vauxhall Ventora 9,775
53 82 United Kingdom D.G. Bray United Kingdom Duncan Bray
United Kingdom Simon Sladen
United Kingdom Peter Sugden
Ford Cortina Lotus Mark II 11,465
54 91 Australia Maitland Motors Australia Bert Madden
Australia Jack 'Milko' Murray
Australia John Bryson
Holden HK Belmont 11,646
55 8 Australia AMOCO Australia Limited Australia Max Winkless
Australia John Keran
Volvo 144S 13,350
56 69 Netherlands Dutch National Team Netherlands David van Lennep
Netherlands Peter Hissink
DAF 55 13,790
Source:[7][8]

References

  1. 1 2 "How It All Began", transcript of contemporary Daily Telegraph report, marathon68.homestead.com
  2. "The great adventure of the decade" Archived 7 December 2006 at the Wayback Machine., Julian Marsh, Citroënët, 1996
  3. "Timetable of the Marathon", marathon68.homestead.com
  4. "The Route", Alan Sawyer, marathon68.homestead.com
  5. "10,000 Miles of Road Hazards", Jack Sears, marathon68.homestead.com
  6. "Rules that give everyone a chance to win", marathon68.homestead.com
  7. Robert Connor, The 1968 London to Sydney Marathon: A History of the 10,000 Mile Endurance Rally, 2016, pages 283-286
  8. Robert Connor, The 1968 London to Sydney Marathon: A History of the 10,000 Mile Endurance Rally, 2016, pages 288-290
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