1931–32 NHL season
| 1931–32 NHL season | |
|---|---|
| League | National Hockey League |
| Sport | Ice hockey |
| Duration | November 12, 1931 – April 9, 1932 |
| Number of games | 48 |
| Number of teams | 8 |
| Regular season | |
| Season champions | Toronto Maple Leafs |
| Season MVP | Howie Morenz (Canadiens) |
| Top scorer | Busher Jackson (Maple Leafs) |
| Canadian Division champions | Montreal Canadiens |
| American Division champions | New York Rangers |
| Stanley Cup | |
| Champions | Toronto Maple Leafs |
| Runners-up | New York Rangers |
The 1931–32 NHL season was the 15th season of the National Hockey League (NHL). The Ottawa Senators and Philadelphia Quakers suspended operations, leaving eight teams to play 48 games each. In the Stanley Cup Finals, the Toronto Maple Leafs swept the New York Rangers in three games to win the franchise's third Stanley Cup championship.
League business
At the September 26, 1931, NHL meeting, the requests of the Philadelphia Quakers and the Ottawa Senators to suspend their franchises for the season were granted.[1] The eight remaining teams divided up the Ottawa and Philadelphia players, whose contracts were leased from Ottawa and Philadelphia. (The Quakers would not return) The players went to other teams, but their contracts were intended to revert to the original clubs. Ottawa received an offer of $300,000 for the team, on the condition that it could move to Chicago and play in the new Chicago Stadium but the owners of the Chicago Black Hawks refused to allow the new team within their territory.[2] The Detroit Falcons were bankrupt and went into receivership.
Meanwhile, the American Hockey Association, which had become the American Hockey League (AHL) in 1930–31, had declared itself a major league. NHL president Frank Calder condemned the AHL as an outlaw league, citing the team putting a franchise in Chicago, which had an NHL franchise, and a franchise in Buffalo where the NHL had a minor league affiliate. The AHL proposed as Stanley Cup challenge, and the Stanley Cup trustees ordered the NHL to play off. However, the Buffalo team collapsed and Calder entered into negotiations to merge the Chicago Shamrocks, owned by James Norris, with the bankrupt Detroit Falcons. The AHL signed an agreement with the NHL to become its minor league affiliate.
Regular season
Howie Morenz was as effective as ever for the Montreal Canadiens and won the Hart Trophy again, as the Habs once again finished first. The Rangers finished first in the American Division. But it was to be the year of Toronto, with the NHL's leading scorer Harvey "Busher" Jackson leading the way. The Maple Leaf Gardens was built and opened in November 1931, a remarkable achievement. At one point, the whole project was near collapse, but when Conn Smythe and Frank Selke convinced the unions to accept stock in the Gardens as partial payment of wages, Maple Leaf Gardens was built. Chicago spoiled the home opener with a 2–1 win and it was the Black Hawks Mush March who scored the Gardens first goal.
The Montreal Maroons were very interested in obtaining Eddie Shore from Boston. James Strachan, president of the Maroons, said he was willing to pay up to $40,000 for his contract. However, there was no deal. As Boston had fallen to the bottom of the league, it was doubtful that the Bruins would part with their ace defenceman.
Final standings
| GP | W | L | T | GF | GA | PTS | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New York Rangers | 48 | 23 | 17 | 8 | 134 | 112 | 54 |
| Chicago Black Hawks | 48 | 18 | 19 | 11 | 86 | 101 | 47 |
| Detroit Falcons | 48 | 18 | 20 | 10 | 95 | 108 | 46 |
| Boston Bruins | 48 | 15 | 21 | 12 | 122 | 117 | 42 |
| GP | W | L | T | GF | GA | Pts | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Montreal Canadiens | 48 | 25 | 16 | 7 | 128 | 111 | 57 |
| Toronto Maple Leafs | 48 | 23 | 18 | 7 | 155 | 127 | 53 |
| Montreal Maroons | 48 | 19 | 22 | 7 | 142 | 139 | 45 |
| New York Americans | 48 | 16 | 24 | 8 | 95 | 142 | 40 |
Playoffs
This was the only time since 1926–27 that three of the final four teams remaining in the playoffs were based in Canada.
Playoff bracket
| Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Stanley Cup Finals | |||||||||||
| C1 | Mtl Canadiens | 1 | |||||||||||
| A1 | NY Rangers | 3 | |||||||||||
| A1 | NY Rangers | 0 | |||||||||||
| C2 | Toronto | 3 | |||||||||||
| C2 | Toronto | 6G | |||||||||||
| A2 | Chicago | 2G | |||||||||||
| C2 | Toronto | 4G | |||||||||||
| C3 | Mtl Maroons | 3G | |||||||||||
| C3 | Mtl Maroons | 3G | |||||||||||
| A3 | Detroit | 1G | |||||||||||
Quarterfinals
(C2) Toronto Maple Leafs vs. (A2) Chicago Black Hawks
| March 27 | Toronto Maple Leafs | 0–1 | Chicago Black Hawks | Chicago Stadium | Recap | |||
| No scoring | First period | No scoring | ||||||
| No scoring | Second period | No scoring | ||||||
| No scoring | Third period | 07:12 – Gerry Lowrey (1) | ||||||
| Charlie Gardiner | Goalie stats | Lorne Chabot | ||||||
| March 29 | Chicago Black Hawks | 1–6 | Toronto Maple Leafs | Maple Leaf Gardens | Recap | |||
| No scoring | First period | 08:32 – Hap Day (1) 09:55 – Charlie Conacher (1) | ||||||
| No scoring | Second period | 06:07 – Bob Gracie (1) 12:47 – Charlie Conacher (2) 16:06 – Frank Finnigan (1) | ||||||
| Art Coulter (1) – 09:50 | Third period | 19:35 – Baldy Cotton (1) | ||||||
| Lorne Chabot | Goalie stats | Charlie Gardiner | ||||||
| Toronto won series on total goals 6–2 | |
(A3) Detroit Falcons vs. (C3) Montreal Maroons
| March 27 | Montreal Maroons | 1–1 | Detroit Falcons | Olympia Stadium | Recap | |||
| No scoring | First period | 11:10 – John Sorrell (1) | ||||||
| Baldy Northcott (1) – 01:00 | Second period | No scoring | ||||||
| No scoring | Third period | No scoring | ||||||
| Alex Connell | Goalie stats | Flat Walsh | ||||||
| March 29 | Detroit Falcons | 0–2 | Montreal Maroons | Montreal Forum | Recap | |||
| No scoring | First period | No scoring | ||||||
| No scoring | Second period | 18:00 – Jimmy Ward (1) | ||||||
| No scoring | Third period | 19:29 – Hooley Smith (1) | ||||||
| Flat Walsh | Goalie stats | Alex Connell | ||||||
| Montreal won series on total goals 3–1 | |
Semifinals
(C1) Montreal Canadiens vs. (A1) New York Rangers
| March 24 | New York Rangers | 3–4 | Montreal Canadiens | Montreal Forum | Recap | |||
| Bun Cook (1) – sh – 18:57 | First period | 15:55 – pp – Howie Morenz (1) | ||||||
| Bill Cook (1) – pp – 08:12 | Second period | 01:17 – Aurele Joliat (1) | ||||||
| Bill Cook (2) – 16:57 | Third period | 07:00 – Johnny Gagnon (1) 15:11 – Pit Lepine (1) | ||||||
| John Ross Roach | Goalie stats | George Hainsworth | ||||||
| March 26 | New York Rangers | 4–3 | 3OT | Montreal Canadiens | Montreal Forum | Recap | ||
| No scoring | First period | 05:48 – Wildor Larochelle (1) | ||||||
| Earl Seibert (1) – 10:55 | Second period | 02:31 – sh – Aurele Joliat (2) | ||||||
| Butch Keeling (1) – pp – 04:24 Ching Johnson (1) – 08:40 |
Third period | 03:33 – Armand Mondou (1) | ||||||
| Bun Cook (2) – 19:32 | Third overtime period | No scoring | ||||||
| John Ross Roach | Goalie stats | George Hainsworth | ||||||
| March 27 | Montreal Canadiens | 0–1 | New York Rangers | Madison Square Garden III | Recap | |||
| No scoring | First period | No scoring | ||||||
| No scoring | Second period | 02:08 – Ott Heller (1) | ||||||
| No scoring | Third period | No scoring | ||||||
| George Hainsworth | Goalie stats | John Ross Roach | ||||||
| March 29 | Montreal Canadiens | 2–5 | New York Rangers | Madison Square Garden III | Recap | |||
| No scoring | First period | No scoring | ||||||
| Wildor Larochelle (2) – 17:22 Albert Leduc (1) – 19:10 |
Second period | 08:54 – Ott Heller (2) 12:01 – Ott Heller (3) 12:21 – Bill Cook (3) | ||||||
| No scoring | Third period | 11:36 – Cecil Dillon (1) 19:14 – Butch Keeling (2) | ||||||
| George Hainsworth | Goalie stats | John Ross Roach | ||||||
| New York won series 3–1 | |
(C2) Toronto Maple Leafs vs. (C3) Montreal Maroons
| March 31 | Toronto Maple Leafs | 1–1 | Montreal Maroons | Montreal Forum | Recap | |||
| Charlie Conacher (3) – 16:58 | First period | No scoring | ||||||
| No scoring | Second period | No scoring | ||||||
| No scoring | Third period | 06:00 – Dave Trottier (1) | ||||||
| Lorne Chabot | Goalie stats | Flat Walsh | ||||||
| April 2 | Montreal Maroons | 2–3 | OT | Toronto Maple Leafs | Maple Leaf Gardens | Recap | ||
| No scoring | First period | 03:21 – Red Horner (1) | ||||||
| Jimmy Ward (2) – 17:26 | Second period | No scoring | ||||||
| Hooley Smith (2) – 01:06 | Third period | 09:02 – Hap Day (2) | ||||||
| No scoring | First overtime period | 17:59 – Bob Gracie (2) | ||||||
| Flat Walsh | Goalie stats | Lorne Chabot | ||||||
| Toronto won series on total goals 4–3 | |
Stanley Cup Finals
The Toronto Maple Leafs swept the best-of-five series against the New York Rangers three games to none. The first two games were to be played in New York City but because the circus was in town, the second game was played in Boston. The third and final game was played in Toronto. It was called the "Tennis Series", because the Leafs scored 6 goals in each game.
| April 5 | Toronto Maple Leafs | 6–4 | New York Rangers | Madison Square Garden III | Recap | |||
| Hap Day (3) – 04:25 | First period | 17:25 – Bun Cook (3) | ||||||
| Busher Jackson (1) – 03:35 Busher Jackson (2) – 10:20 Charlie Conacher (4) – 10:50 Busher Jackson (3) – 17:05 |
Second period | 18:20 – Cecil Dillon (2) | ||||||
| Red Horner (2) – 18:32 | Third period | 02:35 – Ching Johnson (2) 06:30 – Bun Cook (4) | ||||||
| Lorne Chabot | Goalie stats | John Ross Roach | ||||||
| April 7 | Toronto Maple Leafs | 6–2 | New York Rangers | Boston Garden | Recap | |||
| No scoring | First period | 03:53 – Bun Cook (5) | ||||||
| Busher Jackson (4) – 02:06 Charlie Conacher (5) – 08:58 |
Second period | 01:00 – Doug Brennan (1) | ||||||
| King Clancy (1) – 01:49 Charlie Conacher (6) – 09:56 King Clancy (2) – 10:51 Baldy Cotton (2) – 17:10 |
Third period | No scoring | ||||||
| Lorne Chabot | Goalie stats | John Ross Roach | ||||||
| April 9 | New York Rangers | 4–6 | Toronto Maple Leafs | Maple Leaf Gardens | Recap | |||
| No scoring | First period | 05:39 – Andy Blair (1) 06:11 – Andy Blair (2) | ||||||
| Frank Boucher (1) – 15:24 | Second period | 10:57 – Busher Jackson (5) | ||||||
| Bun Cook (6) – 16:32 Frank Boucher (2) – 18:26 Frank Boucher (3) – 19:26 |
Third period | 08:56 – Frank Finnigan 15:07 – Ace Bailey (1) 17:36 – Bob Gracie (3) | ||||||
| John Ross Roach | Goalie stats | Lorne Chabot | ||||||
| Toronto won series 3–0 | |
Awards
Howie Morenz won the Hart Trophy for the second time in his career. Joe Primeau won the Lady Byng, the one time he would win the trophy in his career. Chuck Gardiner won the Vezina, the first of two times he would win the trophy.
| 1931–32 NHL awards | |
|---|---|
| O'Brien Cup: (Canadian Division champion) | Montreal Canadiens |
| Prince of Wales Trophy: (American Division champion) | New York Rangers |
| Hart Trophy: (Most valuable player) | Howie Morenz, Montreal Canadiens |
| Lady Byng Trophy: (Excellence and sportsmanship) | Joe Primeau, Toronto Maple Leafs |
| Vezina Trophy: (Fewest goals allowed) | Chuck Gardiner, Chicago Black Hawks |
All-Star teams
| First Team | Position | Second Team |
|---|---|---|
| Chuck Gardiner, Chicago Black Hawks | G | Roy Worters, New York Americans |
| Eddie Shore, Boston Bruins | D | Sylvio Mantha, Montreal Canadiens |
| Ching Johnson, New York Rangers | D | King Clancy, Toronto Maple Leafs |
| Howie Morenz, Montreal Canadiens | C | Hooley Smith, Montreal Maroons |
| Bill Cook, New York Rangers | RW | Charlie Conacher, Toronto Maple Leafs |
| Busher Jackson, Toronto Maple Leafs | LW | Aurel Joliat, Montreal Canadiens |
| Lester Patrick, New York Rangers | Coach | Dick Irvin, Toronto Maple Leafs |
Player statistics
Leading scorers
Note: GP = Games played, G = Goals, A = Assists, PTS = Points, PIM = Penalties in minutes
| Player | Team | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Busher Jackson | Toronto Maple Leafs | 48 | 28 | 25 | 53 | 63 |
| Joe Primeau | Toronto Maple Leafs | 46 | 13 | 37 | 50 | 25 |
| Howie Morenz | Montreal Canadiens | 48 | 24 | 25 | 49 | 46 |
| Charlie Conacher | Toronto Maple Leafs | 44 | 34 | 14 | 48 | 66 |
| Bill Cook | New York Rangers | 48 | 34 | 14 | 48 | 33 |
| Dave Trottier | Montreal Maroons | 48 | 26 | 18 | 44 | 94 |
| Hooley Smith | Montreal Maroons | 43 | 11 | 33 | 44 | 49 |
| Babe Siebert | Montreal Maroons | 48 | 21 | 18 | 39 | 64 |
| Dit Clapper | Boston Bruins | 48 | 17 | 22 | 39 | 21 |
| Aurel Joliat | Montreal Canadiens | 48 | 15 | 24 | 39 | 46 |
Source: NHL.[3]
Leading goaltenders
Note: GP = Games played; Mins = Minutes played; GA = Goals against; SO = Shutouts; GAA = Goals against average
| Player | Team | GP | W | L | T | Mins | GA | SO | GAA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Charlie Gardiner | Chicago Black Hawks | 48 | 18 | 19 | 11 | 2989 | 92 | 4 | 1.85 |
| Alec Connell | Detroit Falcons | 48 | 18 | 20 | 10 | 3050 | 108 | 6 | 2.12 |
| George Hainsworth | Montreal Canadiens | 48 | 25 | 16 | 7 | 2998 | 110 | 6 | 2.20 |
| John Ross Roach | New York Rangers | 48 | 23 | 17 | 8 | 3020 | 112 | 9 | 2.23 |
| Tiny Thompson | Boston Bruins | 43 | 13 | 19 | 11 | 2698 | 103 | 9 | 2.29 |
| Lorne Chabot | Toronto Maple Leafs | 44 | 22 | 16 | 6 | 2698 | 106 | 4 | 2.36 |
Source: NHL.[4]
Coaches
American Division
- Boston Bruins: Art Ross
- Chicago Black Hawks: Emil Iverson and Godfrey Matheson
- Detroit Falcons: Jack Adams
- New York Rangers: Lester Patrick
Canadian Division
- Montreal Canadiens: Cecil Hart
- Montreal Maroons: Sprague Cleghorn
- New York Americans: Eddie Gerard
- Toronto Maple Leafs: Dick Irvin
Debuts
The following is a list of players of note who played their first NHL game in 1931–32 (listed with their first team, asterisk(*) marks debut in playoffs):
- Art Coulter, Chicago Black Hawks
- Earl Seibert, New York Rangers
- Ott Heller, New York Rangers
Another notable debut in 1931 was Canadian national radio coverage of Toronto Maple Leafs games on the Canadian National Railway radio network. The program, originally known as the General Motors Hockey Broadcast, evolved over time into the modern CBC TV broadcast of Hockey Night in Canada.
Last games
The following is a list of players of note that played their last game in the NHL in 1931–32 (listed with their last team):
- Georges Boucher, Chicago Black Hawks
- Art Gagne, Detroit Falcons
- Carson Cooper, Detroit Falcons
See also
References
- Diamond, Dan, ed. (2000). Total Hockey. Total Sports. ISBN 1-892129-85-X.
- Dinger, Ralph, ed. (2011). The National Hockey League Official Guide & Record Book 2012. Dan Diamond & Associates. ISBN 978-1-894801-22-5.
- Dryden, Steve, ed. (2000). Century of hockey. Toronto, ON: McClelland & Stewart Ltd. ISBN 0-7710-4179-9.
- Fischler, Stan; Fischler, Shirley; Hughes, Morgan; Romain, Joseph; Duplacey, James (2003). The Hockey Chronicle: Year-by-Year History of the National Hockey League. Publications International Inc. ISBN 0-7853-9624-1.
- McFarlane, Brian (1973). The Story of the National Hockey League. New York, NY: Pagurian Press. ISBN 0-684-13424-1.
- Notes
- ↑ "Ottawa and Philadelphia Out of National League". The Globe and Mail. September 28, 1931. p. 6.
- ↑ "Large Offer Is Made For Ottawa Team". The Globe and Mail. September 28, 1931. p. 6.
- ↑ Dinger 2011, p. 147.
- ↑ "1931–1932 – Regular Season – Goalie – Goalie Season Stats Leaders – Goals Against Average". nhl.com. Retrieved March 25, 2015.