1880 Men's Tennis tour

1880 Men's Tennis tour
William Renshaw won most title's this year
Details
Duration 12 April – 28 November
Edition 4th
Tournaments 19 (Amateur)
Categories Important (5)
National (1)
Regional/State (3)
County (4)
Local (7)
Achievements (singles)
Most tournament titles United Kingdom William Renshaw (2)
Most tournament finals United Kingdom William Renshaw (2)
1879
1881

The 1880 Men's tennis tour [1][2] was the 4th amateur tennis tour held that year. It now incorporated 19 tournaments staged in Australia, Great Britain and Ireland and the United States. The 1880 Wimbledon Championships was won by John Hartley against Herbert Lawford, in the Challenge Round.

Calendar

Notes 1: Challenge Round: the final round of a tournament, in which the winner of a single-elimination phase faces the previous year's champion, who plays only that one match. The challenge round was used in the early history of tennis (from 1877 through 1921),[3] in some tournaments not all.

* Indicates challenger

Notes 2:Tournaments in italics were events that were staged only once that season

Key

Important tournaments [4][5][6][7][8]
National tournaments
State Regional tournaments
County tournaments
Local tournaments

January to March

No events

April

Date Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarter finalist
12–18 AprilEast Gloucestershire Championships[9] Cheltenham, Great Britain
Hard
Singles
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Ernest Renshaw
6-2 3-6 6-1 8-6
 GBR E D S Browne?

?
?

?

?

May

Date Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarterfinalist
10–16 MayNorthern Championships[10]
Manchester, Great Britain
Grass
Singles - Doubles
United Kingdom Richard Taswell Richardson[11]
6-0 6-3 6-0
United Kingdom Walter Edwin FairlieUnited Kingdom Cecil Francis Carr
6-0 5-6 6-2 1-6 6-5
United Kingdom John Ravenscroft
6-0 6-0 6-2
United Kingdom J Bayly
1-6 6-3 6-2 4-6 6-4
United Kingdom J Clarke
6-4 6-3 2-6 6-0
United Kingdom John Comber
6-3 6-4 6-5
United Kingdom W L Agnew
6-2 6-0 3-0 retired
24 May-28 MayIrish Lawn Tennis Championships[12]
Dublin, Ireland
Grass
Singles - Doubles
England William Renshaw
6-1 6-4 6-3
Ireland Ernest de Sylly H. Browne
6-3 6-4 6-3
Ireland Ernest de Sylly H. Browne
Bye
Ireland Michael G. McNamara
6-0 6-1 6-3
United Kingdom S. D. Maul
6-2 6-3 6-3
Ireland Michael G. McNamara
Bye
United Kingdom A. J. Mullholland
6-2 6-1 6-4
Challenge round
Ireland Vere St. Leger Goold

June

Date Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarter finalist
14–26 JuneKemptown tournament[13] Kemptown, Brighton, Great Britain
?
Singles
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland A.O. Jennings
6-3 6-3 4-6 6-4
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland T.J. Verrall?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
24–25 JuneLeicester tournament[14]
Leicester, Great Britain
?
Singles
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Champion Branfill Russell
6-5 4-6 6-4
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Stuart MacraeUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Harold Baird Carlyon
6-4 6-2
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland E.C. Keele
6-1 6-3
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland H.F. Johnson
6-1 6-5
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Arthur Thomas Toller
2-6 6-5 6-1
England Dr John Thomas Jacques
2 sets to 0
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland George de Horne Vaizey
6-3 5-6 6-4
21 June-4 JulyPrinces Club Championships[15] Prince's Club, London, Great Britain
Grass
Singles
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Herbert Lawford
5-7 5-7 6-3 6-0 8-6
United Kingdom Edgar LubbockUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Otway E, Woodhouse
6-2 6-2 4-6 6-3
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Herbert Lawford
Bye
United Kingdom Captain Blane
6-5 6-1 6-4
United Kingdom David Charles Heatley
6-2 6-4 6-1
United Kingdom O E Woodhouse
Bye

July

Date Tournament Winner All comers' finalist Semifinalist Quarterfinalist
7–16 JulyWimbledon Championship[16][17]
London, Great Britain
Grass
Singles
United Kingdom John Hartley
walkover
United Kingdom Otway E. Woodhouse
6–3, 6–2, 2–6, 6–3
United Kingdom GM Butterworth
6-2 6-3 6-3
United Kingdom G. M. Montgomeries
6-4 2-6 6-3 5-6 6-1
United Kingdom Richard Ridley Farrer
1-6 6-1 6-4 6-5
United Kingdom William Henry Darby D’Esterre
6-0 6-3 6-1
United Kingdom H.C. Jenkins
6-3 5-6 6-2 2-6 6-3
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Ernest Renshaw
6-3 6-3 3-6 6-0
Challenge round
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Herbert Lawford
14–15 JulyStaffordshire tournament[18]
Stafford, Great Britain
?
Singles
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Jonas Henry William Gardner
6-3 4-6 6-3
United Kingdom J. H. Forster
28-31 JulyCounty Kildare Tournament[19]
Naas,[20] Ireland
Singles - Doubles
Ireland Joseph R. Rainsford
6-1 6-4 6-3
Ireland Jacob R. SherrardIreland Joseph R. Rainsford
IrelandAlgernon Ambrose Michael Aylmer
Ireland Horrace Kennedy
Ireland Ivor Kirkpatrick
Ireland Thomas Browning Reeves
IrelandR. D. Vincent

August

Date Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarter finalist
? AugustScottish Championships[21]
St Andrews, Great Britain
Singles
United Kingdom James Patten McDougall
def
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Leslie Balfour-Melville
Def
??
16–19 AugustWaterford Annual Lawn Tennis Tournament [22]
Waterford, Ireland
Grass
Singles
Ireland Vere St. Leger Goold
6-1 6-2
Ireland Frederick William Knox
Def
??
16–24 AugustDevonshire Park Tournament[23]
Eastbourne, Great Britain
Grass
United Kingdom Dale Womersley
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Frederick Brunning Maddison
Def
??
17–21 AugustSouth of Ireland Championships[24] Limerick, Ireland
Grass
Singles
Ireland Edward Bennett
6-4 6-4 6-2
Ireland Edward Montiford LongfieldIreland William Dawson
6-0 6-0 6-1
Ireland Samuel Martin Gully
4-6 6-4 6-4 6-
Ireland G Burton
6-0 6-3 6-2
Ireland James F J Heffernan Considine
6-3 6-2 1-6 2-6 6-0
Ireland Major Henry H Goodeve
6-4 9-7 3-6 7-5
Ireland William Dawson
Bye
23–24 AugustTorquay Tournament[25]
Torquay, Great Britain
Grass
Singles
England Ernest Maconchy
6-0 6-0
United Kingdom C. HughesUnited Kingdom C. Hughes
Bye
United Kingdom T. B. Hughes
6-3 6-0
Ireland Thomas Arembery Tombe
6-1 6-1
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Owen Gould
6-0 6-1
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Ernest Maconchy
Bye
?
?

September

Date Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarterfinalist
1–5 SeptemberChampionship of America [26] Staten Island, United States
Grass
Singles
United Kingdom Otway E. Woodhouse [27]
54-50 (games)
Canada Isidore F. Hellmuth[28]United States Edward H Gray
30-17
United States C M Harvey
30-10
United States C W Barnes
30-10
United States Walter M Wood
27-24
United States William Larned
30-16
United States W H Davidge
30-11
27 September – 3 OctoberHampshire Championships[29]
Bournemouth, Great Britain
Grass
Singles
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Francis Robert (Frank) Benson
6-1 6-1 6-3
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland L. G. Campbell?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?

October

Date Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarterfinalist
4–10 OctoberSussex County Lawn Tennis Tournament[30]
Brighton, Great Britain
Grass
Singles - Doubles
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland William Renshaw
6-3 6-3
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Ernest RenshawUnited Kingdom Robert Bradell
?
United Kingdom William H Darby
?
United Kingdom Frederick Bunning
?
United Kingdom H C Goddart
?
United Kingdom H E Eaton
?
United Kingdom William H Darby
Bye
11–17 OctoberBeacon Park Championships [31]
Boston, United States
Grass
Singles - Doubles
United States Richard Sears
Def
United States Edward Gray?

?
?

?

?

?

November

Date Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarterfinalist
22–28 NovemberVictorian Championships
(Autumn)[32]
Melbourne, Australia
Hard
Singles - Doubles
AustraliaFrank Highett
walkover
England Eduard.W. WallingtonAustralia R P Arnold
3-1
Australia William McEvoy
3-0
Australia C W Butler
3-0
Australia E Silvester
3-2
Australia R Barton
3-0
Australia William McEvoy
Bye

December

No events

List of tournament winners

Note: Important tournaments in bold

Rankings

Source: The Concise History of Tennis

Karoly Mazak World Rankings for 1880 [33]
# Player
1 John Hartley (ENG)
2 William Renshaw (ENG)
3 Herbert Lawford (ENG)
4 Otway Woodhouse (GBR)
5 Edgar Lubbock (GBR)
6 Richard Taswell Richardson (GBR)
7 Ernest Browne (GBR)
8 George Montgomerie (GBR)

See also

References

  1. "Tennis season 1880". thetennisbase.com. the Tennis Base, 2016. Retrieved 9 December 2016.
  2. Archives, Tennis. "Tournaments 1880". www.tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives, 2016. Retrieved 9 December 2016.
  3. "Abolition of Challenge Rounds". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. EVENING POST, VOLUME CIII, ISSUE 65, 20 MARCH 1922. Retrieved 6 October 2016.
  4. Mazak, Karoly (2016). The Concise History of Tennis, The complete tennis history from 1877 (6th ed.). Karoly Mazak. pp. 5–11. Retrieved 9 December 2016.
  5. Nauright, John; Parrish, Charles (2012). Sports Around the World: History, Culture, and Practice. Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO. p. 198. ISBN 9781598843002.
  6. Gillmeister, Heiner (1998). Tennis:Cultural History. London: A&C Black. p. 199. ISBN 9780718501952.
  7. Mazak, Karoly (2010). The Concise History of Tennis | The complete tennis history from 1877 (6th ed.). Karoly Mazak (Ph.D.). p. 3.
  8. Lake, Robert J. (2014). A Social History of Tennis in Britain: Volume 5 of Routledge Research in Sports History. Routledge:. p. 48. ISBN 9781134445578.
  9. Mazak, Karoly (2010). The Concise History of Tennis. p. 7. Retrieved 15 July 2016.
  10. editors, John Nauright, Charles Parrish, (2012). Sports around the world  : history, culture, and practice. Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO. p. 198. ISBN 9781598843002.
  11. "Championship Roll of Honour" (PDF). thenorthern.co.uk. The Northern Lawn Tennis Club. Retrieved 26 October 2016.
  12. "Wimbledon in the Dictionary of Irish Biography". www.ria.ie. The Royal Irish Academy, 22 June 2016. Retrieved 26 October 2016.
  13. "Kemptown 1880". tennsarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 27 October 2016.
  14. "Leicester 1880". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 27 October 2016.
  15. Mazak, Karoly (2010). The Concise History of Tennis. p. 8. Retrieved 16 July 2016.
  16. 100 Years of Wimbledon by Lance Tingay, Guinness Superlatives Ltd. 1977
  17. Wimbledon - The Official History of the Championships by John Barrett, Collins Willow 2001 (the source of this draw)
  18. "Staffordshire 1880". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 27 October 2016.
  19. "The Irish Times Freemans Journal". Freemans Journal (2nd). 1880.
  20. Behan, Paddy. "Naas History (134 AD to 1900 AD)". naastown.com. Naastown Town, Local History Society, 2016. Retrieved 28 October 2016.
  21. "Scottish Championships 1880". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives.
  22. "CLUB HISTORY". St Annes Tennis Club. Retrieved 28 July 2016.
  23. "Devonshire Park 1880". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 27 October 2016.
  24. "South of Ireland Championships 1880 Limerick Cup Ireland". Tennis Archives. Retrieved 28 July 2016.
  25. "Torquay 1880". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 27 October 2016.
  26. Kaufman, edited by Will; Macpherson, Heidi Slettedahl (2004). Britain and the Americas culture, politics, and history (3rd print. ed.). Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO. p. 958. ISBN 1851094318.
  27. ""Lawn-tennis on Staten Island. Mr. Woodhouse, of London, Wins In The Single Games. Games Today"" (PDF). New York Times Archive. New York Times. 4 September 1880. Retrieved 15 July 2016.
  28. Schneiderman, E. Digby Baltzell ; with a new introduction by Howard G. (2013). Sporting gentlemen : men's tennis from the age of honor to the cult of the superstar. Somerset, NJ: Transaction Publishers. p. 48. ISBN 9781412851800.
  29. "Hampshire Championships 1880". thetennisbase.com. The Tennis Base. Retrieved 27 October 2016.
  30. "Sussex County Lawn Tennis Tournament 1880". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 28 July 2016.
  31. Dwight, James. "Lawn Tennis in New England" (PDF). la84.org. LA Foundation Archive: Outing Magazine, Volume 18, Issue, 2, p.158. Retrieved 28 October 2016.
  32. Aldous, David (Jun 17, 2014). International Turf Management Handbook. London: Routledge. p. 9. Retrieved 15 July 2016.
  33. Mazak, Karoly (2010). The Concise History of Tennis. p. 8.

Sources

  • A Social History of Tennis in Britain: Lake, Robert J. (2014), Volume 5 of Routledge Research in Sports History. Routledge, UK, ISBN 9781134445578.
  • Ayre's Lawn Tennis Almanack And Tournament Guide, 1908 to 1938, A. Wallis Myers.
  • British Lawn Tennis and Squash Magazine, 1948 to 1967, British Lawn Tennis Ltd, UK.
  • Dunlop Lawn Tennis Almanack And Tournament Guide, G.P. Hughes, 1939 to 1958, Dunlop Sports Co. Ltd, UK
  • Lawn tennis and Badminton Magazine, 1906 to 1973, UK.
  • Lowe's Lawn Tennis Annuals and Compendia, Lowe, Sir F. Gordon, Eyre & Spottiswoode
  • Spalding's Lawn Tennis Annuals from 1885 to 1922, American Sports Pub. Co, USA.
  • Sports Around the World: History, Culture, and Practice, Nauright John and Parrish Charles, (2012), ABC-CLIO, Santa Barbara, Cal, USA, ISBN 1598843001.
  • The Concise History of Tennis, Mazak Karoly, (2010), 6th Edition, 2015.
  • Tennis; A Cultural History, Gillmeister Heiner, (1997), Leicester University Press, Leicester, UK.
  • The Tennis Book, edited by Michael Bartlett and Bob Gillen, Arbor House, New York, 1981 ISBN 0-87795-344-9
  • The World of Tennis Annuals, Barrett John, 1970 to 2001.
  • Total Tennis:The Ultimate Tennis Encyclopedia, by Bud Collins, Sport Classic Books, Toronto, Canada, ISBN 0-9731443-4-3
  • Wright & Ditson Officially Adopted Lawn Tennis Guide's 1890 to 1920 Wright & Ditsons Publishers, Boston, Mass, USA.
  • http://www.tennisarchives.com/
  • https://thetennisbase.com/
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