건조하다

Korean

Etymology

From 건조 (乾燥, geonjo, “dryness”) + 하다 (hada, “to do”)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[kʌ̹nd͡ʑo̞ɦa̠da̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[건조하다]
Revised Romanization? geonjohada
Revised Romanization (translit.)? geonjohada
McCune–Reischauer? kŏnjohada
Yale Romanization? kencohata

Adjective

건조하다 • (geonjohada) (infinitive 건조해 or 건조하여, sequential 건조하니, hanja 乾燥하다)

  1. to be dry

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the adjective 건조하다 (geonjohada)
Stems
Stem 1 건조하 (geonjoha)
Stem 2 건조해 (geonjohae)
Stem 2a 건조하여 (geonjohayeo)
Stem 3 건조하 (geonjoha)
Conjugation type Vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 건조하다
geonjohada		 건조해
geonjohae		 건조해요
geonjohaeyo		 건조합니다
geonjohamnida
Past 건조했다
geonjohaetda		 건조했어
geonjohaesseo		 건조했어요
geonjohaesseoyo		 건조했습니다
geonjohaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 건조하냐
geonjohanya		 건조해
geonjohae		 건조해요
geonjohaeyo		 건조합니까
geonjohamnikka
Past 건조했냐
geonjohaennya		 건조했어
geonjohaesseo		 건조했어요
geonjohaesseoyo		 건조했습니까
geonjohaetseumnikka
Assertive 건조하겠다
geonjohagetda		건조하겠어
geonjohagesseo		건조하겠어요
geonjohagesseoyo		건조하겠습니다
geonjohagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 건조해
geonjohae		건조해서, 건조하여서
geonjohaeseo, geonjohayeoseo		건조하니
geonjohani		건조하니까
geonjohanikka
Contrast 건조하지만
geonjohajiman		건조한데
geonjohande		건조하더니
geonjohadeoni
Conjunction 건조하고
geonjohago
Condition 건조하면
geonjohamyeon		건조해야, 건조하여야
geonjohaeya, geonjohayeoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 건조함
geonjoham		건조하기
geonjohagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 건조했음, 건조하였음
geonjohaesseum, geonjohayeosseum		건조했기, 건조하였기
geonjohaetgi, geonjohayeotgi
Determiners Present 건조한
geonjohan
Future 건조할
geonjohal


Sentence-final forms with honorific
Plain (해라체) Informal (해체) Polite (해요체) Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 건조하시다
geonjohasida		 건조하셔
geonjohasyeo		 건조하세요, 건조하셔요
geonjohaseyo, geonjohasyeoyo		 건조하십니다
geonjohasimnida
Past 건조하셨다
geonjohasyeotda		 건조하셨어
geonjohasyeosseo		 건조하셨어요
geonjohasyeosseoyo		 건조하셨습니다
geonjohasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 건조하시냐
geonjohasinya		 건조하셔
geonjohasyeo		 건조하세요, 건조하셔요
geonjohaseyo, geonjohasyeoyo		 건조하십니까
geonjohasimnikka
Past 건조하셨냐
geonjohasyeonnya		 건조하셨어
geonjohasyeosseo		 건조하셨어요
geonjohasyeosseoyo		 건조하셨습니까
geonjohasyeotseumnikka
Assertive 건조하시겠다
geonjohasigetda		건조하시겠어
geonjohasigesseo		건조하시겠어요
geonjohasigesseoyo		건조하시겠습니다
geonjohasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 건조하셔
geonjohasyeo		건조하셔서
geonjohasyeoseo		건조하시니
geonjohasini		건조하시니까
geonjohasinikka
Contrast 건조하시지만
geonjohasijiman		건조하신데
geonjohasinde		건조하시더니
geonjohasideoni
Conjunction 건조하시고
geonjohasigo
Condition 건조하시면
geonjohasimyeon		건조하셔야
geonjohasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 건조하심
geonjohasim		건조하시기
geonjohasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 건조하셨음
geonjohasyeosseum		건조하셨기
geonjohasyeotgi
Determiners Present 건조하신
geonjohasin
Future 건조하실
geonjohasil

Verb

건조하다 • (geonjohada) (infinitive 건조해 or 건조하여, sequential 건조하니, hanja 乾燥하다)

  1. to dry, to dehydrate, to season (wood, etc.)

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 건조하다 (geonjohada)
Stems
Stem 1 건조하 (geonjoha)
Stem 2 건조해 (geonjohae)
Stem 2a 건조하여 (geonjohayeo)
Stem 3 건조하 (geonjoha)
Conjugation type Vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 건조한다
geonjohanda		 건조해
geonjohae		 건조해요
geonjohaeyo		 건조합니다
geonjohamnida
Past 건조했다
geonjohaetda		 건조했어
geonjohaesseo		 건조했어요
geonjohaesseoyo		 건조했습니다
geonjohaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 건조하느냐
geonjohaneunya		 건조해
geonjohae		 건조해요
geonjohaeyo		 건조합니까
geonjohamnikka
Past 건조했느냐
geonjohaenneunya		 건조했어
geonjohaesseo		 건조했어요
geonjohaesseoyo		 건조했습니까
geonjohaetseumnikka
Hortative 건조하자
geonjohaja		건조해
geonjohae		건조해요
geonjohaeyo		건조합시다
geonjohapsida
Imperative 건조해라, 건조하여라
geonjohaera, geonjohayeora		건조해
geonjohae		건조해요
geonjohaeyo		건조합시오
geonjohapsio
Assertive 건조하겠다
geonjohagetda		건조하겠어
geonjohagesseo		건조하겠어요
geonjohagesseoyo		건조하겠습니다
geonjohagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 건조해
geonjohae		건조해서, 건조하여서
geonjohaeseo, geonjohayeoseo		건조하니
geonjohani		건조하니까
geonjohanikka
Contrast 건조하지만
geonjohajiman		건조하는데
geonjohaneunde		건조하더니
geonjohadeoni
Conjunction 건조하고
geonjohago
Condition 건조하면
geonjohamyeon		건조해야, 건조하여야
geonjohaeya, geonjohayeoya
Motive 건조하려고
geonjoharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 건조함
geonjoham		건조하기
geonjohagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 건조했음, 건조하였음
geonjohaesseum, geonjohayeosseum		건조했기, 건조하였기
geonjohaetgi, geonjohayeotgi
Determiners Past 건조한
geonjohan
Present 건조하는
geonjohaneun
Future 건조할
geonjohal
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 건조하신다
geonjohasinda		 건조하셔
geonjohasyeo		 건조하세요, 건조하셔요
geonjohaseyo, geonjohasyeoyo		 건조하십니다
geonjohasimnida
Past 건조하셨다
geonjohasyeotda		 건조하셨어
geonjohasyeosseo		 건조하셨어요
geonjohasyeosseoyo		 건조하셨습니다
geonjohasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 건조하시느냐
geonjohasineunya		 건조하셔
geonjohasyeo		 건조하세요, 건조하셔요
geonjohaseyo, geonjohasyeoyo		 건조하십니까
geonjohasimnikka
Past 건조하셨느냐
geonjohasyeonneunya		 건조하셨어
geonjohasyeosseo		 건조하셨어요
geonjohasyeosseoyo		 건조하셨습니까
geonjohasyeotseumnikka
Imperative 건조하시라
geonjohasira		건조하셔
geonjohasyeo		건조하세요
geonjohaseyo		건조하십시오
geonjohasipsio
Assertive 건조하시겠다
geonjohasigetda		건조하시겠어
geonjohasigesseo		건조하시겠어요
geonjohasigesseoyo		건조하시겠습니다
geonjohasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 건조하셔
geonjohasyeo		건조하셔서
geonjohasyeoseo		건조하시니
geonjohasini		건조하시니까
geonjohasinikka
Contrast 건조하시지만
geonjohasijiman		건조하시는데
geonjohasineunde		건조하시더니
geonjohasideoni
Conjunction 건조하시고
geonjohasigo
Condition 건조하시면
geonjohasimyeon		건조하셔야
geonjohasyeoya
Motive 건조하시려고
geonjohasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 건조하심
geonjohasim		건조하시기
geonjohasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 건조하셨음
geonjohasyeosseum		건조하셨기
geonjohasyeotgi
Determiners Past 건조하신
geonjohasin
Present 건조하시는
geonjohasineun
Future 건조하실
geonjohasil
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