가없다

Korean

Etymology

From 가 (ga) + 없— (eop-).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key)[ˈka̠ːʌ̹p̚t͈a̠]
Phonetic Hangul[가:업따]

Revised Romanization^?	ga-eopda
Revised Romanization (translit.)^?	ga-eobsda
McCune–Reischauer^?	kaŏpta
Yale Romanization^?	kāepsqta

Adjective

가없다 • (ga-eopda) (infinitive 가없어, sequential 가없으니)

(chiefly in the present determiner form) (가없는) limitless, endless, boundless

Conjugation

Selected forms of the adjective 가없다 (ga-eopda)

Stems
Stem 1	가없 (ga-eop)
Stem 2	가없어 (ga-eopseo)
Stem 3	가없으 (ga-eopseu)
Conjugation type	Consonant-stem, 있/없(it/eop)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	가없다 ga-eopda	가없어 ga-eopseo	가없어요 ga-eopseoyo	가없습니다 ga-eopseumnida
Indicative	Past	가없었다 ga-eopseotda	가없었어 ga-eopseosseo	가없었어요 ga-eopseosseoyo	가없었습니다 ga-eopseotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	가없느냐 ga-eomneunya	가없어 ga-eopseo	가없어요 ga-eopseoyo	가없습니까 ga-eopseumnikka
Interrogative	Past	가없었느냐 ga-eopseonneunya	가없었어 ga-eopseosseo	가없었어요 ga-eopseosseoyo	가없었습니까 ga-eopseotseumnikka
Assertive		가없겠다 ga-eopgetda	가없겠어 ga-eopgesseo	가없겠어요 ga-eopgesseoyo	가없겠습니다 ga-eopgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		가없어 ga-eopseo	가없어서 ga-eopseoseo	가없으니 ga-eopseuni	가없으니까 ga-eopseunikka
Contrast		가없지만 ga-eopjiman	가없는데 ga-eomneunde	가없더니 ga-eopdeoni
Conjunction		가없고 ga-eopgo
Condition		가없으면 ga-eopseumyeon	가없어야 ga-eopseoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		가없음 ga-eopseum	가없기 ga-eopgi
Past-tense verbal nouns		가없었음 ga-eopseosseum	가없었기 ga-eopseotgi
Determiners	Present		가없는 ga-eomneun
Determiners	Future		가없을 ga-eopseul

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Plain (해라체)	Informal (해체)	Polite (해요체)	Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	가없으시다 ga-eopseusida	가없으셔 ga-eopseusyeo	가없으세요, 가없으셔요 ga-eopseuseyo, ga-eopseusyeoyo	가없으십니다 ga-eopseusimnida
Indicative	Past	가없으셨다 ga-eopseusyeotda	가없으셨어 ga-eopseusyeosseo	가없으셨어요 ga-eopseusyeosseoyo	가없으셨습니다 ga-eopseusyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	가없으시냐 ga-eopseusinya	가없으셔 ga-eopseusyeo	가없으세요, 가없으셔요 ga-eopseuseyo, ga-eopseusyeoyo	가없으십니까 ga-eopseusimnikka
Interrogative	Past	가없으셨냐 ga-eopseusyeonnya	가없으셨어 ga-eopseusyeosseo	가없으셨어요 ga-eopseusyeosseoyo	가없으셨습니까 ga-eopseusyeotseumnikka
Assertive		가없으시겠다 ga-eopseusigetda	가없으시겠어 ga-eopseusigesseo	가없으시겠어요 ga-eopseusigesseoyo	가없으시겠습니다 ga-eopseusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		가없으셔 ga-eopseusyeo	가없으셔서 ga-eopseusyeoseo	가없으시니 ga-eopseusini	가없으시니까 ga-eopseusinikka
Contrast		가없으시지만 ga-eopseusijiman	가없으신데 ga-eopseusinde	가없으시더니 ga-eopseusideoni
Conjunction		가없으시고 ga-eopseusigo
Condition		가없으시면 ga-eopseusimyeon	가없으셔야 ga-eopseusyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		가없으심 ga-eopseusim	가없으시기 ga-eopseusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		가없으셨음 ga-eopseusyeosseum	가없으셨기 ga-eopseusyeotgi
Determiners	Present		가없으신 ga-eopseusin
Determiners	Future		가없으실 ga-eopseusil

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.