鬱悶

See also: 郁闷

Chinese

		dense (growth); melancholy	melancholy; smother; stuffy
trad. (鬱悶)		鬱	悶
simp. (郁闷)		郁	闷

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yùmèn

(Zhuyin): ㄩˋ ㄇㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): wat¹ mun⁶
Min Nan (POJ): ut-būn

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: yùmèn → yùmen (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Zhuyin: ㄩˋ ㄇㄣˋ → ㄩˋ ˙ㄇㄣ (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yiw.menn
  - IPA ^(key): /y⁵¹⁻⁵³ mən⁵¹/ → /y⁵¹ mən¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: wat¹ mun⁶
  - Yale: wāt muhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: wat⁷ mun⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: wed¹ mun⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /wɐt̚⁵ muːn²²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ut-būn
  - Tâi-lô: ut-būn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: utbun
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ut̚³²⁻⁴ bun²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ut̚⁵⁻²⁴ bun⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ut̚³²⁻⁵ bun²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ut̚³²⁻⁴ bun³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ut̚³²⁻⁴ bun³³/

Adjective

鬱悶

gloomy; depressing
depressed; downcast; dejected
(neologism, slang) feeling sad, down, upset, bored, displeased, disappointed, etc.
鬱悶！ / 郁闷！ ― Yùmèn! ― How depressing! This sucks!

Synonyms

(depressed):

Synonyms of 鬱悶

低沉 (dīchén)
低落 (dīluò)
喪氣／丧气 (sàngqì)
壓抑／压抑 (yāyì)
寡歡／寡欢 (guǎhuān)
幽鬱／幽郁 (yōuyù) (archaic)
悒鬱／悒郁 (yìyù) (literary)
悒鬱寡歡／悒郁寡欢 (yìyùguǎhuān)
愁悶／愁闷 (chóumèn)
憂悶／忧闷 (yōumèn)
憂鬱／忧郁 (yōuyù)
憋悶／憋闷 (biēmen)
懊喪／懊丧 (àosàng)
抑鬱／抑郁 (yìyù)
沉悶／沉闷 (chénmèn)
沉鬱／沉郁 (chényù) (literary)

沮喪／沮丧 (jǔsàng)
消沉 (xiāochén)
灰心 (huīxīn)
灰心喪氣／灰心丧气 (huīxīn-sàngqì)
煩悶／烦闷 (fánmèn)
神傷／神伤 (shénshāng) (literary)
苦悶／苦闷 (kǔmèn)
萎靡 (wěimǐ)
陰沉／阴沉 (yīnchén)
頹唐／颓唐 (tuítáng)
頹喪／颓丧 (tuísàng)
鬱鬱／郁郁 (yùyù) (literary)
鬱鬱不樂／郁郁不乐 (yùyùbùlè)
鬱鬱寡歡／郁郁寡欢 (yùyùguǎhuān)
鬱鬱寡歡／郁郁寡欢 (yùyùguǎhuān)

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