難民

See also: 难民

Chinese

		disaster; distress; to scold disaster; distress; to scold; difficult (to...); problem; difficulty; difficult; not good	the people; nationality; citizen
trad. (難民)		難	民
simp. (难民)		难	民

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): nànmín

(Zhuyin): ㄋㄢˋ ㄇㄧㄣˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): naan⁶ man⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): nan-mìn
Min Nan (POJ): lān-bîn

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: nànmín
  - Zhuyin: ㄋㄢˋ ㄇㄧㄣˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nannmin
  - IPA ^(key): /nän⁵¹ min³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: naan⁶ man⁴
  - Yale: naahn màhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: naan⁶ man⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: nan⁶ men⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /näːn²² mɐn²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: nan-mìn
  - Hakka Romanization System: nan minˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: nan⁴ min²
  - IPA: /nan⁵⁵ min¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lān-bîn
  - Tâi-lô: lān-bîn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: laxnbiin
  - IPA (Xiamen): /lan²²⁻²¹ bin²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /lan⁴¹⁻²² bin²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /lan²²⁻²¹ bin¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /lan³³⁻¹¹ bin²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /lan³³⁻²¹ bin²³/

Noun

難民

refugee

Synonyms

流民 (liúmín)

Derived terms

經濟難民／经济难民
難民潮／难民潮 (nànmíncháo)

難民營／难民营 (nànmínyíng)

See also

公民 (gōngmín)
國民／国民 (guómín)
居民 (jūmín)
平民 (píngmín)
市民 (shìmín)
移民 (yímín)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
難	民
なん Grade: 6	みん Grade: 4
on’yomi

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- (Tokyo) なんみん [nàńmíń] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- IPA^(key): [nã̠mʲːĩɴ]

Noun

難民 (hiragana なんみん, rōmaji nanmin)

refugee
シリア難 (なん)民 (みん) ― Shiria nanmin ― Syrian refugee(s)
(Internet slang) people who "have nowhere to go" after a dearly-loved anime finishes airing

References

1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
難	民

Noun

難民 • (nanmin) (hangeul 난민)

Hanja form^? of 난민 (“refugee”).

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