述べる
Japanese
Usage notes
A common construction for using this verb would be:
Conjugation
Conjugation of "述べる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 述べ | のべ | nobe | |
| Continuative (連用形) | 述べ | のべ | nobe | |
| Terminal (終止形) | 述べる | のべる | noberu | |
| Attributive (連体形) | 述べる | のべる | noberu | |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 述べれ | のべれ | nobere | |
| Imperative (命令形) | 述べよ¹ 述べろ² |
のべよ¹ のべろ² |
nobeyo¹ nobero² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 述べられる | のべられる | noberareru | |
| Causative | 述べさせる 述べさす |
のべさせる のべさす |
nobesaseru nobesasu | |
| Potential | 述べられる 述べれる³ |
のべられる のべれる³ |
noberareru nobereru³ | |
| Volitional | 述べよう | のべよう | nobeyō | |
| Negative | 述べない 述べぬ 述べん |
のべない のべぬ のべん |
nobenai nobenu noben | |
| Negative continuative | 述べず | のべず | nobezu | |
| Formal | 述べます | のべます | nobemasu | |
| Perfective | 述べた | のべた | nobeta | |
| Conjunctive | 述べて | のべて | nobete | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 述べれば | のべれば | nobereba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential | ||||
Alternative forms
- 宣べる
- 陳べる
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