衣服

Chinese
 
gown; clothes; to dress; to wear
 
clothes; dress; garment; submit; take (medicine)
simp. and trad.
(衣服)		 衣 服

Pronunciation
Rime
Character 衣 衣 服
Reading # 1/2 2/2 1/1
Initial (聲) 影 (34) 影 (34) 並 (3)
Final (韻) 微 (20) 微 (20) 屋 (4)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open
Division (等) III III III
Fanqie 於希切 於旣切 房六切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ʔɨi/ /ʔɨiH/ /bɨuk̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ʔɨi/ /ʔɨiH/ /biuk̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ʔiəi/ /ʔiəiH/ /biuk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ʔɨj/ /ʔɨjH/ /buwk̚/
Li
Rong		 /ʔiəi/ /ʔiəiH/ /biuk̚/
Wang
Li		 /ĭəi/ /ĭəiH/ /bĭuk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ʔe̯i/ /ʔe̯iH/ /bʱi̯uk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 yī yì fú

Noun

衣服

  1. clothing; clothes; laundry
    把衣服穿上  ―  bǎ yīfu chuānshang  ―  to put on some clothes
    曬衣服 / 晒衣服  ―  shài yīfu  ―  to sun clothes
    晾衣服  ―  liàng yīfu  ―  to hang up the laundry
  2. (informal, proscribed) upper outer garment; jacket; coat

Synonyms
  • (clothing):
Dialectal synonyms of 衣服 (“clothes”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese 衣, 衣裳, 衣服
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 衣服
Mandarin Beijing 衣裳, 衣服
Taiwan 衣服, 衣裳
Tianjin 衣裳, 衣服
Harbin 衣服, 衣裳
Shenyang 衣裳
Jinan 衣裳, 衣服
Muping 衣裳
Luoyang 衣裳
Wanrong 穿的
Xi'an 衣裳
Xining 衣裳
Xuzhou 衣裳, 衣服
Yinchuan 衣裳
Lanzhou 衣裳
Ürümqi 衣裳
Wuhan 衣服, 衣裳
Chengdu 衣裳, 衣服
Guiyang 衣裳, 衣服
Liuzhou 衣裳, 衣服
Kunming 衣裳
Yangzhou 衣裳
Nanjing 衣裳, 衣服
Hefei 衣裳
Nantong 衣裳
Cantonese Guangzhou 衫褲, 衫
Hong Kong 衫褲, 衫
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) 衣裳
Taishan 衫
Dongguan 衫褲, 衫
Yangjiang 衫褲
Gan Nanchang 衣裳
Lichuan 衣裳
Pingxiang 衣服
Hakka Meixian 衫褲
Xingning 衫褲
Huidong (Daling) 衫褲
Qujiang 衫褲
Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) 衫褲
Changting 衫褲
Pingyu 衫褲
Wuping 衫褲
Liancheng 衫褲
Ninghua 衫褲
Yudu 衫褲
Ruijin 衫褲
Shicheng 衫褲
Shangyou 衫褲
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 衫褲
Liudui (S. Sixian) 衫褲
Hsinchu (Hailu) 衫褲
Dongshi (Dabu) 衫褲
Hsinchu (Raoping) 衫褲
Yunlin (Zhao'an) 衫褲
Hong Kong 衫褲
Huizhou Jixi 衣裳
Jin Taiyuan 衣裳
Xinzhou 衣裳
Min Bei Jian'ou 衣裳
Min Dong Fuzhou 衣裳
Fuqing 衣裳, 衫褲
Matsu 衣裳
Min Nan Xiamen 衫, 衫褲, 衫穿, 身穿
Quanzhou 衫, 衫褲, 身穿
Zhangzhou 衫, 衫褲, 身穿
Taipei 衫, 衫仔褲
Kaohsiung 衫, 衫仔褲
Tainan 衫
Taichung 衫
Wuqi 衫, 衫仔褲
Hsinchu 衫
Taitung 衫
Lukang 衫, 衫仔褲
Sanxia 衫
Yilan 衫, 衫仔褲
Kinmen 衫
Magong 衫
Penang 衫
Singapore 衫褲
Philippines (Manila) 衫, 衫褲
Chaozhou 衫褲
Shantou 衫褲
Haifeng 衫褲
Haikou 衫褲
Leizhou 衫褲
Wu Shanghai 衣裳
Suzhou 衣裳
Hangzhou 衣裳
Wenzhou 衣裳, 衣裳兒服
Chongming 衣裳
Danyang 衣裳, 衣衫
Jinhua 衣裳
Ningbo 衣裳, 衣衫
Xiang Changsha 衣服, 衣, 衣褲
Shuangfeng 衣服, 衣褲
Loudi 衣褲

Japanese
Kanji in this term
衣 服
い
Grade: 4		 ふく
Grade: 3
on’yomi

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) い​ふく [íꜜfùkù] (Atamadaka – [1])
  • IPA(key): [iɸɯ̟̊ᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]

Noun

衣服 (counter 着, hiragana いふく, rōmaji ifuku)

  1. clothing, clothes

Synonyms

See also

References
  • 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, ISBN 4095102535.

Korean
Hanja in this term
衣服

Noun

衣服 • (uibok) (hangeul 의복)

  1. Hanja form? of 의복 (“clothing, clothes”).

Vietnamese
Hán tự in this term
衣服

Noun

衣服

  1. Hán tự form of y phục (“clothes”).
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