緩急

Chinese

 
slow; sluggish; gradual; to postpone
hurried; worried
trad. (緩急)
simp. (缓急)

Pronunciation


Noun

緩急

  1. pressing or otherwise; greater or lesser urgency; degree of urgency
  2. emergency

Derived terms

  • 緩急相濟缓急相济
  • 緩急輕重缓急轻重

Japanese

Kanji in this term
かん
Grade: S
きゅう
Grade: 3
on’yomi

Etymology

/kwankipu//kwankifu//kwankiu//kwankjuː//kankjuː/

From Middle Chinese 緩急 (MC ɦuɑnX kˠiɪp̚).

Pronunciation

Noun

緩急 (hiragana かんきゅう, rōmaji kankyū, historical hiragana くわんきふ)

  1. looseness and tightness
  2. slowness and quickness
  3. emergency
    • the Edict on Education of 1890 (ja: 教育勅語 kyōiku chokugo)
       (いっ) (たん) (かん) (きゅう)あれば () (ゆう) (こう) (ほう)じ、 ()って (てん) (じょう) () (きゅう) (こう) (うん) () (よく)すべし。
      Ittan kankyū areba giyū kō ni hōji, motte tenjōmukyū no kōun o fuyoku subeshi.
      If an emergency arises, you must loyally and courageously serve the public, and thus support the infinite royal destiny.

Synonyms

  • (slowness and quickness):  () (そく) (chisoku),  (しつ) (じょ) (shitsujo)
  • (emergency):  (きん) (きゅう) (kinkyū)

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, ISBN 4-385-13905-9
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