紬

See also: 䌷 and 綢
紬 U+7D2C, 紬
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7D2C
← 紫
[U+7D2B] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 紭 →
[U+7D2D]

Translingual

Han character

紬 (radical 120, 糸+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 女火中田 (VFLW), four-corner 25960, composition ⿰糹由)

  1. a kind of thin silk

References
  • KangXi: page 919, character 30
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27338
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1351, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3381, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+7D2C

Chinese

Etymology 1
trad. 紬
simp. 䌷

Pronunciation
Rime
Character 紬
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 澄 (11)
Final (韻) 尤 (136)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 直由切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɖɨu/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɖiu/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ȡiəu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɖuw/
Li
Rong		 /ȡiu/
Wang
Li		 /ȡĭəu/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ȡʱi̯ə̯u/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 chóu
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 紬
Reading # 1/1
No. 15515
Phonetic
component		 由
Rime
group		 幽
Rime
subdivision		 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 儔
Old
Chinese		 /*l'ɯw/

Definitions

紬

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Compounds
  • 紬次／䌷次
  • 紬繹／䌷绎
  • 綿紬／绵䌷
  • 縐紬／绉䌷
  • 遵紬／遵䌷

Etymology 2
For pronunciation and definitions of 紬 – see 綢 (“silk cloth, satin damask”).
(This character, 紬, is a variant form of 綢.)

Etymology 3
For pronunciation and definitions of 紬 – see 𦂈.
(This character, 紬, is a variant form of 𦂈.)

References

Japanese

Kanji
紬

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

Readings

Etymology 1
Kanji in this term
紬
つむぎ
Jinmeiyō
kun’yomi

The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of verb 紡ぐ (tsumugu, “to spin”).[1][2]

Pronunciation

Noun

紬 (hiragana つむぎ, rōmaji tsumugi)

  1. a pongee (soft thin cloth woven from raw silk)
    Synonym: 紬織り (tsumugiori)
Derived terms
Derived terms
  • 紬 (つむぎ)織 (お)り (tsumugiori)
  • 紬 (つむぎ)縞 (じま) (tsumugijima)
  • 上 (うえ)田 (だ)紬 (つむぎ) (Ueda-tsumugi)
  • 置賜 (おいたま)紬 (つむぎ) (Oitama-tsumugi)
  • 大島 (おおしま)紬 (つむぎ) (Ōshima-tsumugi)
  • 絹 (きぬ)紬 (つむぎ) (kinutsumugi)
  • 絹紬 (けんちゅう)紬 (つむぎ), 繭紬 (けんちゅう)紬 (つむぎ) (kenchū tsumugi)
  • 玉 (たま)紬 (つむぎ) (tamatsumugi)
  • 手 (て)紬 (つむぎ) (tetsumugi)
  • 南部 (なんぶ)紬 (つむぎ) (Nanbu-tsumugi)
  • 奉書 (ほうしょ)紬 (つむぎ) (hōsho tsumugi)
  • 紡績 (ぼうせき)紬 (つむぎ) (bōseki tsumugi)

Proper noun

紬 (hiragana つむぎ, rōmaji Tsumugi)

  1. a female given name
  2. a surname

Etymology 2
Kanji in this term
紬
ちゅう
Jinmeiyō
kan’on

/tiu/ → /t͡sʲiu/ → /t͡ɕuː/

From Middle Chinese 紬 (MC ɖɨu).

Affix

紬 (hiragana ちゅう, rōmaji chū, historical hiragana ちう)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Derived terms
  • 紬紡糸 (ちゅうぼうし) (chūbōshi)
  • 絹紬 (けんちゅう), 繭紬 (けんちゅう) (kenchū)

References
  1. 1988, 国語大辞典（新装版） (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
  2. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

紬 • (ju) (hangeul 주, revised ju, McCune–Reischauer chu, Yale cwu)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

紬 (trừu, dò)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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