簇

簇	U+7C07, 簇 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7C07

← 簆
[U+7C06]

CJK Unified Ideographs

簈 →
[U+7C08]

Translingual

Han character

簇 (radical 118, 竹+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 竹卜尸大 (HYSK), four-corner 8823₄, composition ⿱𥫗族)

References

KangXi: page 897, character 16

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26437

Dae Jaweon: page 1323, character 32

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3010, character 10

Unihan data for U+7C07

Chinese

simp. and trad.		簇

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (族) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
蔟	sʰoːɡs, sʰoːɡ
嗾	sʰoːɡs, soːʔ, *soːɡs
鷟	*zroːɡ
鏃	*ʔsoːɡ
瘯	*sʰoːɡ
簇	*sʰoːɡ
族	*zoːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *sʰoːɡ) : semantic 竹 (“bamboo”) + phonetic 族 (OC *zoːɡ)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): cù (cu⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄘㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cuk¹, zuk⁶
Min Nan (POJ): chhok / chhak

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: cù
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄨˋ
  - Wade–Giles: ts'u⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuh
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cù
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰu⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: cuk¹, zuk⁶
  - Yale: chūk, juhk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsuk⁷, dzuk⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: cug¹, zug⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/, /t͡sʊk̚²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhok
  - Tâi-lô: tshok
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhog
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰɔk̚⁵/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰɔk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhak
  - Tâi-lô: tshak
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhag
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰak̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰak̚⁵/

Note:

chhok - literary;
chhak - vernacular.

Middle Chinese: /t͡sʰuk̚/▼

Rime
Character	簇
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	清 (14)
Final (韻)	屋 (3)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	千木切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sʰuk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sʰuk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sʰuk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sʰəwk̚/
Li Rong	/t͡sʰuk̚/
Wang Li	/t͡sʰuk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡sʰuk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	cu

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*sʰoːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	簇
Reading #	1/1
No.	17979
Phonetic component	族
Rime group	屋
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	瘯
Old Chinese	/*sʰoːɡ/

Definitions

簇

to swarm; to crowd together; to cluster

Compounds

一簇 (yīcù)

簇擁／簇拥 (cùyōng)

簇生 (cùshēng)

Japanese

Kanji

簇

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings

Go-on: す (su); そく (soku)
Kan-on: そう (sō); そく (soku)
Kan’yō-on: ぞく (zoku)
Kun: むらがる (muragaru, 簇がる); やじり (yajiri)

Noun

簇 (hiragana ぞく, rōmaji zoku)

cocoon holders

Alternative forms

蔟

Noun

簇 (hiragana むら, rōmaji mura)

Alternative form of 群

Suffix

簇 (hiragana むら, rōmaji -mura)

Alternative form of 群

Korean

Hanja

簇 • (jok) (hangeul 족, revised jok, McCune–Reischauer chok, Yale cok)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

簇 (thốc)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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