着く

Japanese

Kanji in this term
着
つ Grade: 3
kun’yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) つく [tsúꜜkù] (Atamadaka – [1])[1][2]
(Tokyo) つく [tsùkúꜜ] (Odaka – [2])
IPA^(key): [t͡sɨᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]

Verb

着く (godan conjugation, hiragana つく, rōmaji tsuku)

arrive, reach a destination

Conjugation

Conjugation of "着く" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	着か	つか	tsuka
Continuative (連用形)	着き	つき	tsuki
Terminal (終止形)	着く	つく	tsuku
Attributive (連体形)	着く	つく	tsuku
Hypothetical (仮定形)	着け	つけ	tsuke
Imperative (命令形)	着け	つけ	tsuke
Key constructions
Passive	着かれる	つかれる	tsukareru
Causative	着かせる着かす	つかせるつかす	tsukaseru tsukasu
Potential	着ける	つける	tsukeru
Volitional	着こう	つこう	tsukō
Negative	着かない	つかない	tsukanai
Negative continuative	着かず	つかず	tsukazu
Formal	着きます	つきます	tsukimasu
Perfective	着いた	ついた	tsuita
Conjunctive	着いて	ついて	tsuite
Hypothetical conditional	着けば	つけば	tsukeba

See also

到着 (とうちゃく)する (tōchakusuru)

References

1974, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Second Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō
1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

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