焙る

Japanese

Kanji in this term
焙
あぶ Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

Pronunciation

Kun’yomi
- (Tokyo) あぶる [àbúꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [2])[1][2]
- IPA^(key): [a̠bɯ̟ᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ]

Verb

焙る (transitive, godan conjugation, hiragana あぶる, rōmaji aburu)

scorch, broil, toast

Usage notes

This term is often spelled in hiragana.

Conjugation

Conjugation of "焙る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	焙ら	あぶら	abura
Continuative (連用形)	焙り	あぶり	aburi
Terminal (終止形)	焙る	あぶる	aburu
Attributive (連体形)	焙る	あぶる	aburu
Hypothetical (仮定形)	焙れ	あぶれ	abure
Imperative (命令形)	焙れ	あぶれ	abure
Key constructions
Passive	焙られる	あぶられる	aburareru
Causative	焙らせる焙らす	あぶらせるあぶらす	aburaseru aburasu
Potential	焙れる	あぶれる	abureru
Volitional	焙ろう	あぶろう	aburō
Negative	焙らない	あぶらない	aburanai
Negative continuative	焙らず	あぶらず	aburazu
Formal	焙ります	あぶります	aburimasu
Perfective	焙った	あぶった	abutta
Conjunctive	焙って	あぶって	abutte
Hypothetical conditional	焙れば	あぶれば	abureba

Synonyms

炙 (あぶ)る (aburu)

See also

炒 (い)る (iru), 熬 (い)る (iru), 煎 (い)る (iru)
焼 (や)く (yaku)

References

2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.