渋

See also: 澀 and 澁

渋	U+6E0B, 渋 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6E0B

← 渊
[U+6E0A]

CJK Unified Ideographs

渌 →
[U+6E0C]

Translingual

Traditional	澀
Simplified	涩
Japanese	渋
Korean	澁

Han character

渋 (radical 85, 水+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 水卜一人 (EYMO), four-corner 3118₁, composition ⿰氵⿳止丷八)

Related characters

澁 (Kyūjitai form)

References

KangXi: not present, would follow page 633, character 37
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17750
Dae Jaweon: page 1039, character 20
Hanyu Da Zidian: not present, would follow volume 3, page 1647, character 6
Unihan data for U+6E0B

Japanese

Shinjitai	渋
Kyūjitai	澁

Glyph origin

Japanese shinjitai, simplified from 澁 by replacing 𣥖 with four dots.

Kanji

渋

(common “Jōyō” kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 澁)

astringent taste of unripe persimmon (kaki) fruit

Readings

Go-on: しゅう (shū)^{←しふ (sifu, historical)}
Kan-on: そう (sō)^{←そふ (sofu, historical)}
Kan’yō-on: じゅう (jū, Jōyō)^{←じふ (zifu, historical)}
Kun: しぶい (shibui, 渋い, Jōyō); しぶ (shibu, 渋, Jōyō); しぶる (shiburu, 渋る, Jōyō)

Compounds

Derived terms

渋 (じゅう)滞 (たい) (jūtai, “congestion; traffic jam”)
渋 (じゅう)面 (めん) (jūmen), 渋 (しぶ)面 (つら) (shibutsura, “congestion”)
渋 (しぶ)谷 (や) (shibuya, “Shibuya”)
難 (なん)渋 (じゅう) (nanjū, “difficulty; hindrance; hardship”)

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