根付

Japanese

根付 (netsuke): a netsuke.

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term

Grade: 3
つ(け)
Grade: 4
kun’yomi

Compound of (ne, root, base) + 付け (tsuke, attachment, attacher), the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, continuative or stem form) of verb 付ける (tsukeru, to attach, transitive), from the way the netsuke was attached to the end of the drawstring of a coin purse or pouch to prevent the drawstring from slipping through one's (obi, sash, belt).[1][2]

See the 提げ物 (sagemono) entry for an illustration of how netsuke were used.

Pronunciation

Alternative forms

  • 根付け

Noun

根付 (hiragana ねつけ, rōmaji netsuke)

  1. a netsuke: miniature sculptures that serve as a fastener for a sagemono (a pouch, like a coin purse, tobacco pouch, or pillbox).
Coordinate terms

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term

Grade: 3
つ(き)
Grade: 4
kun’yomi

Compound of (ne, root, base) + 付き (tsuki, attaching), the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, continuative or stem form) of verb 付く (tsuku, to attach, intransitive).[1][2]

Pronunciation

Alternative forms

Noun

根付 (hiragana ねつき, rōmaji netsuki)

  1. rooting
  2. a rooted plant
  3. short for 根付き魚 (netsuki uo): a non-migratory fish that lives among the roots of seaweed or coral

References

  1. 1988, 国語大辞典(新装版) (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
  2. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
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